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Artificial Intelligence in Ophthalmology: Current Status, Challenges, and Future Perspectives

open access: yesHealth Care Science, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page 249-259, June 2026.
Current research of artificial intelligence (AI) in ophthalmology. ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing ophthalmology by providing innovative solutions for disease screening, diagnosis, personalized treatment, and the delivery of global healthcare services.
She Chongyang, Tao Yong
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of posterior capsule opacification at 360-degree square edge hydrophilic and sharp edge hydrophobic acrylic intraocular lens in diabetic patients [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Ophthalmology, 2015
AIM:To compare posterior capsule opacification (PCO) degree and visual functions after phacoemulsification in eyes implanted with 360-degree square edge hydrophilic acrylic intraocular lens (IOL) (570C C-flex, Rayner) and sharp edge hydrophobic acrylic ...
Ling Bai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding UV‐Induced Degradation Mechanisms in SHJ Solar Cells and Their Reversibility: The Role of Hydrogen and Doping

open access: yesProgress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, Volume 34, Issue 6, Page 643-652, June 2026.
This study investigates the UV‐induced degradation of silicon heterojunction cell precursors by isolating the impact of subcell layers under controlled UVA and UVB irradiation. Front hydrogenated amorphous silicon (i/n)a‐Si:H selective layers are identified as key degradation sites, leading to significant losses in minority carrier lifetime and iVoc ( >
Hugo Lajoie   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

YAG Capsulotomy Rates in Patients Following Cataract Surgery and Implantation of New Hydrophobic Preloaded Intraocular Lens in an Australian Cohort: 3-Year Results

open access: yesClinical Ophthalmology, 2023
Smita Agarwal,1,2 Erin Thornell1 1Wollongong Eye Specialists, Wollongong, NSW, Australia; 2Graduate School of Medicine, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, AustraliaCorrespondence: Erin Thornell, Wollongong Eye Specialists, Level 2, 2 Victoria St,
Agarwal S, Thornell E
doaj  

The Prophylactic Effect of Dexmedetomidine 0.008% Versus Brimonidine 0.2% on IOP Elevation After Nd: YAG Laser Capsulotomy

open access: yesPharmacology Research &Perspectives, Volume 14, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Posterior capsule opacification (PCO) is a common post‐cataract surgery complication treated with Nd:YAG laser posterior capsulotomy, which may cause intraocular pressure (IOP) spikes and threaten vision. Brimonidine and apraclonidine are widely used to prevent such elevations.
Parisa Zakeri   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The influence of size and shape of Neodymium-doped:Yttrium Aluminium Garnet (Nd:YAG) laser capsulotomy on visual acuity and refraction

open access: yesSVU - International Journal of Medical Sciences, 2018
Background: Posterior capsule opacification is the most common complication of cataract surgery and results from the proliferation and migration of residual lenticular epithelial cells.
Ayat A. Aboelmaged   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Posterior Capsule Opacification: Experimental Analyses

open access: yesOphthalmic Research, 2009
The lenses of New Zealand White and Flemish Giant rabbits were removed using five techniques representative of the different clinical approaches to extracapsular cataract extraction currently employed. Posterior capsule opacification developed in all experimental animals within 6 weeks of the operation.
M G, Odrich   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

RORA Targeting PRNP Modulates Age‐Related Cataract via Activation Oxidative Injury‐Induced Cellular Senescence and Apoptosis of Lens Epithelial Cells

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 6, June 2026.
The molecular mechanisms of RORA targeting PRNP activate oxidative injury‐induced cellular senescence and apoptosis of lens epithelial cells. Current research confirms that the transcription factor RORA targets PRNP, exacerbating cellular senescence and apoptosis of LECs (Figure 7).
Yue Zou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnosis and Metabolic Management of Adult Refsum Disease: Guidance From the Medical and Scientific Committee of Global DARE (Defeat Adult Refsum Everywhere)

open access: yesJournal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 49, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Adult Refsum disease (ARD; OMIM 266510) is a degenerative autosomal recessive condition typically diagnosed in adulthood. It affects visual, auditory and nervous system function. It is characterised by plasma, neuro‐ophthalmological and adipose tissue accumulation of the dietary‐derived phytanic acid (PA).
Radha Ramachandran   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Threat to fixation and vision‐related quality of life in patients with open‐angle glaucoma

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, Volume 104, Issue 3, Page 280-287, May 2026.
Abstract Purpose We aimed to investigate the association between overlapping threat to fixation (TTF) and vision‐related quality of life (VRQoL) in patients with manifest open‐angle glaucoma (OAG). Methods Overall, 316 patients with manifest OAG were recruited from the glaucoma outpatient department of Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden, between ...
Charlotte Almer, Dorothea Peters
wiley   +1 more source

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