Biological conversion of plant biomass into commercially valuable products is one of the highly studied subjects in the last two decades. Studies were continuously being conducted to understand and develop efficient enzymes for the breakdown and ...
Ayyappa Kumar Sista Kameshwar +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Lactobacillus ruminis strains cluster according to their mammalian gut source [PDF]
peer-reviewedBackground Lactobacillus ruminis is a motile Lactobacillus that is autochthonous to the human gut, and which may also be isolated from other mammals. Detailed characterization of L. ruminis has previously been restricted to strains of human
Harris, Hugh +4 more
core +1 more source
Structural diversity of carbohydrate esterases
Carbohydrate esterases (CEs) catalyze the de-O or de-N-acylation by removing the ester decorations from carbohydrates. CEs are currently classified in 15 families in the Carbohydrate-Active Enzyme (CAZy) database, which classifies a large variety of enzymes that assemble, modify and breakdown carbohydrates and glycoconjugates.
Nakamura, Aline M. +2 more
openaire +1 more source
Novel Family of Carbohydrate Esterases, Based on Identification of the Hypocrea jecorina Acetyl Esterase Gene [PDF]
ABSTRACT Plant cell walls have been shown to contain acetyl groups in hemicelluloses and pectin. The gene aes1 , encoding the acetyl esterase (Aes1) of Hypocrea jecorina , was identified by amino-terminal sequencing, peptide mass spectrometry, and genomic sequence analyses.
Xin-Liang, Li +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
A novel acetyl xylan esterase enabling complete deacetylation of substituted xylans
Background Acetylated 4-O-(methyl)glucuronoxylan (GX) is the main hemicellulose in deciduous hardwood, and comprises a β-(1→4)-linked xylopyranosyl (Xylp) backbone substituted by both acetyl groups and α-(1→2)-linked 4-O-methylglucopyranosyluronic acid ...
Fakhria M. Razeq +7 more
doaj +1 more source
A New Functional Classification of Glucuronoyl Esterases by Peptide Pattern Recognition [PDF]
Glucuronoyl esterases are a novel type of enzymes believed to catalyze the hydrolysis of ester linkages between lignin and glucuronoxylan in lignocellulosic biomass, linkages known as lignin carbohydrate complexes.
Busk, Peter Kamp +4 more
core +3 more sources
Genetic Evolution and Molecular Selection of the HE Gene of Influenza C Virus [PDF]
Influenza C virus (ICV) was first identified in humans and swine, but recently also in cattle, indicating a wider host range and potential threat to both the livestock industry and public health than was originally anticipated.
He, Wanting +10 more
core +1 more source
Structure- and context-based analysis of the GxGYxYP family reveals a new putative class of glycoside hydrolase. [PDF]
BackgroundGut microbiome metagenomics has revealed many protein families and domains found largely or exclusively in that environment. Proteins containing the GxGYxYP domain are over-represented in the gut microbiota, and are found in Polysaccharide ...
Chang, Yuanyuan +5 more
core +2 more sources
Ruminococcal cellulosome systems from rumen to human [PDF]
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. The authors appreciate the kind assistance of Miriam Lerner (ImmunArray Ltd. Company, Rehovot, Israel) with experiments involving the MicroGrid II arrayer.
Bayer, Edward A +11 more
core +3 more sources
The structural basis of fungal glucuronoyl esterase activity on natural substrates
Glucuronoyl esterases have the potential to be used in the biocatalytic conversion of lignin-carbohydrate complexes to obtain pure lignin for downstream biofuel conversion.
Heidi A. Ernst +6 more
doaj +1 more source

