Results 291 to 300 of about 1,095,106 (404)

MCT1‐mediated Lactate Shuttle to Mitochondria Governs Macrophage Polarization and Modulates Glucose Homeostasis by Affecting β Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that the transport of lactate to the mitochondria is of critical importance in determining the functions of macrophages by altering mitochondrial respiration. In macrophages, this lactate transport mechanism regulates glucose homeostasis by influencing the functions of insulin‐secreting cells in the pancreatic islets.
Lingling Chen, Yijun Lin, Xinyu Zhu, Shixuan Zhuo, Zixuan Li, Cheng Guo, Xiaoyi Ye, Jinzhu Chen, Shuying Wang, Yan Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Meal Frequency on Insulin Resistance in Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A Prospective Cohort Study (Diabetes Metab J 2025;49:311-20). [PDF]

Diabetes Metab J
Ryu HE, Lee JH, Park B, Heo SJ, Kwon YJ.
europepmc   +1 more source

Natural Allelic Variations in IbCHYR1–IbZnFR Complex Regulate Fusarium Root Rot Resistance in Sweet Potato

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
FfRlpA2, a conserved Fusarium effector, functions as a protease inhibitor by hijacking the E3 ubiquitin ligase IbCHYR1 to degrade the resistance factor IbZnFR, thereby promoting Fusarium pathogenicity. Conversely, the high dosage Pro::IbZnFRHap2 allele was associated with resistance to root rot disease.
Huan Zhang, Zhuoru Dai, Xiaochen Zhang, Meiqi Shang, Xiaoru Gao, Ruiqi Ma, Limeng Zhao, Xiaoli Zhang, Qingchang Liu, Hong Zhai, Shaopei Gao, Ning Zhao, Qinghe Cao, Qiang Li, Shaozhen He   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathways and selectivity of Fenton degradation of different precursor species of dissolved organic matter. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Chen Q, Lü F, Qiu J, Zhang H, He P.
europepmc   +1 more source

Nicotine Reprograms Aging‐Related Metabolism and Protects Against Motor Decline in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Long‐term oral nicotine intake protects against age‐related motor decline in mice without eliciting systemic toxicity. Integrated multi‐organ metabolomic profiling and longitudinal gut microbiota analyses reveal that nicotine induces coordinated remodeling of glycolipid and sphingolipid metabolism, enhances NAD⁺ bioavailability, and suppresses ceramide
Shuhui Jia, Xiaoyuan Jing, Ruoxi Wang, Mengke Su, Pei Wang, Yingxin Feng, Xiaohu Ren, Longfang Tu, Ping Wei, Zhen Lu, Yicong Jia, Feng Hong, Zhizhun Mo, Jiemeng Zou, Kang Huang, Caiyun Yan, Qianhui Zou, Liang Wang, Guoping Zhong, Zhi Zeng, Qiuliyang Yu, Wen Su, Xifei Yang, Fan Pan, Jianzhi Wang, Liping Wang, Lijun Kang, Paul J. Kenny, Zuxin Chen, Xin‐an Liu   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary patterns influencing the human colonic microbiota from infancy to centenarian age: a narrative review. [PDF]

Front Nutr
Geniselli da Silva V, Roy NC, Smith NW, Wall C, Mullaney JA, McNabb WC.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Sugar Functionalized Collagen Material for Local Modulation of Innate Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Modulation of the innate immune response at the implant site can significantly influence adaptive immunity. A mannose‐functionalized collagen patch, termed the Local Immunotuning Patch (LIP), has been designed to engage mannose receptors on antigen‐presenting cells while exhibiting antibacterial properties. LIP orchestrates complex immune pathways that
Francesca Taraballi, Claudia Corbo, Julia Enterria‐Rosales, John Otto Martinez, Silvia Minardi, Laura Pandolfi, Xing Wang, Ennio Tasciotti, Kavindra V. Singh, Cesar A. Arias, Bruna Corradetti   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

D‐glucuronyl C5‐Epimerase Binds to EGFR to Suppress Kidney Fibrosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Glucuronyl C5‐epimerase (Hsepi, gene name Glce) is a key enzyme catalyzing heparan sulfate (HS) chain biosynthesis in HS proteoglycans, which are ubiquitously expressed on cell membranes. In normal renal tubular cells, Glce binds to the intracellular domains of EGFR, maintaining stable and orderly EGFR phosphorylation.
Xiaoqi Jing, Jun Wu, Jingru Ning, Xiaoyu Ding, Zhenyun Du, Xiaojiang Wang, Lulin Huang, Ran Wang, Changlin Mei, Kan Ding   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pain Hypersensitivity and Increased Urinary Tetrahydrobiopterin Levels in Mice Submitted to High-Fat Diet. [PDF]

Brain Sci
Eichwald T, Scheffer DDL, Barros L, Solano A, Menegassi VS, Staats Pires AC, Spivakoski CS, Da Silva RA, Gaspar JM, Ronsoni MF, Latini A.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source