Results 121 to 130 of about 1,206,138 (311)

Near-Unity Nitrate to Ammonia conversion via reactant enrichment at the solid-liquid interface

open access: yesNature Communications
Electroreduction of nitrate (NO3 ‒) to ammonia (NH3) is a promising approach for addressing energy challenges. However, the activity is limited by NO3 ‒ mass transfer, particularly at reduction potential, where an abundance of electrons on the cathode ...
Wanru Liao   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potential spin-offs of the carbon dioxide observational platform system (CO-OPS) for remote sensing opportunities [PDF]

open access: yes
Alternate remote sensing techniques that could utilize the slight losses of energy from the microwave beam which powers the NASA/MSFC Carbon Dioxide Observational Platform System (CO-OPS) to achieve the objectives of the U.S.
Stephens, J. B.
core   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Electrospun Nanofibers for Triboelectric Nanogenerators: Performance Enhancement Strategies and Emerging Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 31, 2 June 2026.
This review highlights recent advances in electrospun nanofiber‐based triboelectric nanogenerators, emphasizing how material design, fiber architecture, and interface engineering collectively enhance output performance and mechanical durability. Key developments in porous, aligned, core‐shell, and hierarchical nanofibers are discussed alongside ...
MD Fajla Rabbi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable conversion of alkaline nitrate to ammonia at activities greater than 2 A cm−2

open access: yesNature Communications
Nitrate (NO3 ‒) pollution poses significant threats to water quality and global nitrogen cycles. Alkaline electrocatalytic NO3 ‒ reduction reaction (NO3RR) emerges as an attractive route for enabling NO3 ‒ removal and sustainable ammonia (NH3) synthesis.
Wanru Liao   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monitoring and control of atmosphere in a closed environment [PDF]

open access: yes
Applications requiring new technologies for atmosphere monitoring and control in the closed environment and their principal functions aboard the Space Station Freedom are described.
Humphries, R., Perry, J.
core   +1 more source

Pulsed Laser‐Assisted Phase Engineering of Multimetallic Colloidal Nanocrystals With Complex Compositions

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The engineering of colloidal nanocrystals with complex compositions has emerged as a highly active area of research within nanomaterials science. This review covers key aspects of colloidal solid‐solution nanocrystal formation using pulsed laser irradiation.
Marina T. Candela   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrinsic Coordination Architecture Governing Selectivity Divergence Between Extended and Single‐Site Electrocatalysts

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 31, 2 June 2026.
Catalyst coordination acts as a loaded dice biasing reaction selectivity. Single‐atom site catalysts lock intermediates in exposed configurations, enabling continued hydrogenation and favoring oxygen‐retaining products. In contrast, extended metal surfaces fully coordinate and shield reactive centers, promoting deoxygenation pathways. This work reveals
Chengyi Zhang, Ziyun Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Theory Guided Fine‐Tune of Strain Effects in Pt Ternary Alloy via Rare Earth Templating: Achieving High Performance PEMFCs Catalysts

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Theory‐guided strain engineering and rare‐earth templating are combined to create Pt5(Ce)Co@Pt multilayer nanoparticles with a Pt5Co‐like sublayer that fine‐tunes *OH binding near the ORR volcano optimum. The resulting catalyst delivers exceptional mass activity and remarkable long‐term PEMFC durability, revealing a strategy for designing highly active
Qi Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning Accelerated Computational Design of Bio‐Inspired Catalysts in the Nitrogen Reduction Reaction

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
We introduce a computational workflow that combines quantum chemical calculations and machine learning techniques to predict the catalytic performance of a wide range of catalysts in the nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR). The analysis of the trained models provides insights into the complex structure–activity relationship in experimental catalytic ...
Leonardo Di Ciano   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photocatalytic Water Splitting on the Lunar Surface: Prospects for In Situ Resource Utilization

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Water has been found in craters on the moon nearby locations which are illuminated >80% of the time. Photocatalysis uses energy from sunlight to drive chemical reactions such as water splitting to produce oxygen and hydrogen. It is a scalable technology that requires lighter equipment and utilizes resources available on the moon. ABSTRACT The discovery
Ranjani Kalyan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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