Results 81 to 90 of about 301,103 (302)

Pioglitazone plus (−)‐epigallocatechin gallate: a novel approach to enhance osteogenic performance in aged bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Aged human bmMSCs are seeded in the scaffold. Osteoblastic induction can slightly increase cell's bone‐forming activity to produce bone‐like tissues, shown as the sporadic xylenol orange‐stained spots (the lower left image). Notably, pioglitazone plus EGCG co‐treatment dramatically increases cell's bone‐forming activity and bone‐like tissue production (
Ching‐Yun Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucosamine/β-Alanine Carbon Dots Use as DNA Carriers Into E. coli Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Nanotechnology, 2021
Introducing foreign DNA into bacterial cells is essential in functional genomics and molecular research. Currently, heat shock and electroporation are the two major techniques of gene delivery in bacterial cells. However, both the techniques are time and
Asmita Devkota   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enzymatic degradation of biopolymers in amorphous and molten states: mechanisms and applications

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This review explains how polymer morphology and thermal state shape enzymatic degradation pathways, comparing amorphous and molten biopolymer structures. By integrating structure–reactivity principles with insights from thermodynamics and enzyme engineering, it highlights mechanisms that enable efficient polymer breakdown.
Anđela Pustak, Aleksandra Maršavelski
wiley   +1 more source

Biogenic synthesis of carbon dots with inbuilt biological activity

open access: yesNext Nanotechnology
Recently, carbon dots have been widely used for the diagnosis to treatment of disease, because of their distinctive properties. A lots of research work has been done on CDs, first is their synthesis as a green approach, which includes biomass, plant, and
Varsha Sahu, Sunit Kumar Sahoo
doaj   +1 more source

Surface charge controlled nucleoli selective staining with nanoscale carbon dots.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Organelle selective imaging can reveal structural and functional characters of cells undergoing external stimuli, and is considered critical in revealing biological fundamentals, designing targeted delivery system, and screening potential drugs and ...
Zhijun Zhu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding bio‐based polymers: A study of origins, properties, biodegradation and their impact on health and the environment

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This review provides an overview of bio‐based polymer sources, their unique functional properties and their environmental impact, and addresses their role as sustainable alternatives. It discusses end‐of‐life options, including composting and anaerobic digestion for renewable energy.
Sabina Kolbl Repinc   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antibacterial carbon dots

open access: yesMaterials Today Bio
Bacterial infections significantly threaten human health, leading to severe diseases and complications across multiple systems and organs. Antibiotics remain the primary treatment strategy for these infections. However, the growing resistance of bacteria to conventional antibiotics underscores the urgent need for safe and effective alternative ...
Shuaishuai Wang   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Development of a Personalized Visualization and Analysis Tool to Improve Clinical Care in Complex Multisystem Diseases With Application to Scleroderma

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective In complex diseases, it is challenging to assess a patient's disease state, trajectory, treatment exposures, and risk of multiple outcomes simultaneously, efficiently, and at the point of care. Methods We developed an interactive patient‐level data visualization and analysis tool (VAT) that automates illustration of the trajectory of a ...
Ji Soo Kim   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solvent effect on the absorption and emission spectra of carbon dots: evaluation of ground and excited state dipole moment

open access: yesBMC Chemistry, 2021
Background Carbon dots (C-dots) are photoluminescent nanoparticles with less than 10 nm in size. Today, many studies are performed to exploit the photoluminescence (PL) property of carbon dots, and our focus in this study is to estimate the dipole moment
Parisa Mohammad-Jafarieh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shell filling in closed single-wall carbon nanotube quantum dots

open access: yes, 2001
We observe two-fold shell filling in the spectra of closed one-dimensional quantum dots formed in single-wall carbon nanotubes. Its signatures include a bimodal distribution of addition energies, correlations in the excitation spectra for different ...
Cobden, David H., Nygard, Jesper
core   +1 more source

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