Results 51 to 60 of about 2,289,697 (227)

Stable oxygen and carbon isotope compositional fields for skeletal and diagenetic components in New Zealand Cenozoic nontropical carbonate sediments and limestones: A synthesis and review [PDF]

, 1996
The stable oxygen isotope composition (δ18O) of a precipitated carbonate depends mainly on the isotope composition, salinity, and temperature of the host fluid, whereas the stable carbon isotope composition (δ13C) reflects the source of CO2 for ...
Nelson, Campbell S., Campbell S. Nelson, Smith, Abigail M., Abigail M. Smith   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Self‐Assembled Crystalline Peptoid Nanomaterials as Metal‐Free Enzyme Mimics for Enhanced Carbon Dioxide Hydration and Precipitation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Inspired by metal‐free carbonic anhydrases (CAs) that achieve efficient catalysis without metal cofactors, we herein report a sequence‐defined supramolecular peptoid platform that mimics metal‐free CAs and exhibits hydrolytic activity via a supramolecular assembly‐mediated proton‐transfer mechanism.
Progyateg Chakma, Ying Chen, Thi Kim Hoang Trinh, Anthony R. Perez, Jonathan Gil, Maria Casco Hidalgo, Botao Hao, Kyle Whitaker, Chun‐Long Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selenium‐Integrated Cyanine Dye With Enhanced Photophysical Properties for Optoacoustic‐Guided Cancer Imaging and Therapy

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces selenium‐integrated cyanine dye (Se‐Cyn), with superior photostability, absorption, and photothermal efficiency, outperforming ICG in NIR window. Its nanoparticle form remains stable in water, accumulates in tumors, and enables strong optoacoustic imaging and effective phototherapy outcomes.
Divyesh Shelar, Snehal Salunkhe, Tony Fröhlich, Uwe Klemm, Pia Anzenhofer, Birgit Rathkolb, Martin Hrabě de Angelis, Oliver Plettenburg, Michael Sattler, Sudesh T. Manjare, Vipul Gujrati, Vasilis Ntziachristos   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effectiveness of using carbonate isotope measurements of body tissues to infer diet in human evolution: Evidence from wild western chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus)* [PDF]

, 2015
Changes in diet throughout hominin evolution have been linked with important evolutionary changes. Stable carbon isotope analysis of inorganic apatite carbonate is the main isotopic method used to reconstruct fossil hominin diets; to test its ...
Boesch, Christophe, Richards, M. ; https://orcid.org/, Hublin, Jean-Jacques, Fahy, Geraldine, Fahy, G. ; https://orcid.org/, Richards, Michael P., Boesch, C. ; https://orcid.org/, Hublin, J. ; https://orcid.org/   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Self‐Assembled Monolayers in p–i–n Perovskite Solar Cells: Molecular Design, Interfacial Engineering, and Machine Learning–Accelerated Material Discovery

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the role of self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) in perovskite solar cells, covering molecular engineering, multifunctional interface regulation, machine learning (ML) accelerated discovery, advanced device architectures, and pathways toward scalable fabrication and commercialization for high‐efficiency and stable single‐junction and
Asmat Ullah, Ying Luo, Stefaan De Wolf
wiley   +1 more source

Carbon cycle history through the Middle Jurassic (Aalenian – Bathonian) of the Mecsek Mountains, Southern Hungary

Geologica Carpathica, 2018
A carbonate carbon isotope curve from the Aalenian–Bathonian interval is presented from the Óbánya valley, of the Mecsek Mountains, Hungary. This interval is certainly less well constrained and studied than other Jurassic time slices.
Price Gregory D., Főzy István, Galácz András   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of cocooning conditions on the structure, carbon and nitrogen isotope ratios of silks.

PLoS ONE, 2023
The stable isotope technique provides the possibility to trace ancient textiles because the technique is associated with advantages such as trace indication, fast detection, and accurate results.
Hao Li, Yujie He, Liling Jia, Yong Liu, Dan Yang, Shuai Shao, Gang Lv, Hailiang Yang, Hailing Zheng, Xuhong Cui, Yang Zhou, Zhiqin Peng   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pulsed Oxidative–Reductive Electrolysis Over Dual Cu and Co Single‐Atom Sites for Urea Electrosynthesis

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Alternating oxidative–reductive pulses synchronize CO2‐derived *CO and NH3‐derived *NHx intermediates over dual Cu and Co single‐atom sites, enabling urea and ethyl urea formation with a total C─N Faradaic efficiency of 42 ± 4%. In situ spectroscopy and theoretical calculations elucidate complementary Cu and Co functions, while oxidative controls ...
Putri Ramadhany, Peiqi Qiu, Thành Trần‐Phú, Denny Gunawan, Bernt Johannessen, Rosalie K. Hocking, Yan Jiao, Rose Amal, Rahman Daiyan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Community-level foliar stable carbon isotope is dominantly influenced by leaf functional traits in dry Inner Mongolia steppes

Communications Earth & Environment
Foliar stable carbon isotope is an excellent indicator of plant water use efficiency, providing crucial insights into vegetation dynamics under climate change.
Xu Wang, Yingying Bai, Shan Jiang, Kuan Li, Zhiyong Li, Huamin Liu, Lixin Wang, Yang Wang, Lei Dong, Cunzhu Liang, Jinghui Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increased Stability in Carbon Isotope Records Reflects Emerging Complexity of the Biosphere

Frontiers in Earth Science, 2019
Preference for certain stable isotopes (isotope fractionation) during enzyme-mediated reactions is a universal aspect of life. For instance, carbon isotopes are fractionated during anabolic (e.g., photosynthate production) and catabolic (e.g ...
Martin Schobben, Bas van de Schootbrugge
doaj   +1 more source