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The role of relative humidity and cement type on carbonation resistance of concrete
Alexandria Engineering Journal, 2019 Carbonation of concrete is one of the key factors causing deterioration for reinforced concrete structures. Carbonation depth is typically used to estimate the concrete service life.
Mona Elsalamawy +2 more
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Carbonation Resistance Classes of Concretes [PDF]
Romanian Journal of Transport Infrastructure, 2021 Concrete carbonation is a phenomenon that occurs by the penetration into the cement stone of CO2 present in the atmosphere. The phenomenon occurs in the presence of water in which CO2 dissolves, forming carbonate ions, which in turn react with calcium ...
Moraru Cristinel +2 more
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Limit values of accelerated carbonation resistance to meet EC2 durability requirements [PDF]
Građevinski Materijali i Konstrukcije, 2022 Although accelerated carbonation resistance has been extensively tested, there are no recommendations for the application of test results in codes of practice.
Carević Vedran, Ignjatović Ivan
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Influence of alkali content and silica modulus on the carbonation kinetics of alkali-activated slag concrete [PDF]
MATEC Web of Conferences, 2022 Carbonation is inevitable process during the service life of concrete structures, where CO2 causes decalcification of the calcium-bearing phases. These changes affect the durability of concrete and accelerate the corrosion of reinforcement.
Bukvic Olivera, Serdar Marijana
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Applied Sciences, 2021 Five recycled coarse aggregate (RCA) treatment techniques including flow-through carbonation, pressurized carbonation, wet carbonation, nano silica (NS) pre-spraying and combined pressurized carbonation with NS pre-spraying, were utilized to improve the ...
Long Li, Dongxing Xuan, Chi Sun Poon
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Carbonation resistance of blended mortars and industrial by-products: A brief review
Cleaner Materials, 2022 Carbonation is one of the significant durability properties of cement mortar. Conventional mortar is generally made up of cement and sand, but blended mortar is formed by partial substitution of cement with certain pozzolanic materials.
Navdeep Singh +2 more
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Case Studies in Construction Materials, 2023 Construction joints accelerate concrete carbonation, which is one critical durability concern of concrete infrastructures. However, due to the lack of experimental data, it is still challenging to quantify its negative impact on concrete carbonation ...
Yin Shen +3 more
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2008 IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting, 2008 to be published in Digest of the International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM) 2008, p.
Kreupl, Franz +11 more
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Overcoming public resistance to carbon taxes [PDF]
WIREs Climate Change, 2018 Carbon taxes represent a cost‐effective way to steer the economy toward a greener future. In the real world, their application has however been limited. In this paper, we address one of the main obstacles to carbon taxes: public opposition. We identify drivers of and barriers to public support, and, under the form of stylized facts, provide general ...
Stefano Carattini +2 more
openaire +3 more sources