Results 71 to 80 of about 6,681 (230)

Sustainable Revival of Spent Lithium Iron Phosphate Cathodes in Li‐Ion Batteries: Recycling and Surface Engineering Approaches

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of the lifecycle of LiFePO4 cathodes. Lithiation and delithiation reactions happen through its discharging and charging processes. Recycling pathways including hydrometallurgy, pyrometallurgy, and direct regeneration enable sustainable reuse of spent LFP materials. Surface modification approaches (carbon, polymer, and metal/metal
Yan He, Ruigang Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in the Laser‐Based Fabrication and Applications of High‐Entropy Alloy Nanoparticles

open access: yesMetalMat, EarlyView.
This review presents recent advances in the laser‐based fabrication of high‐entropy alloy nanoparticles, focusing on scalable, environmentally friendly, and compositionally tunable synthesis methods. It highlights the critical influence of laser parameters on nanoparticle size, phase, and morphology, enabling tailored properties for applications in ...
Bibek Kumar Singh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis of HfB2 Powders by Carbothermal Reduction

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Materials in Engineering, 2020
In this research, solid state carbothermal synthesis of HfB2 Nano powders was investigated. For this purpose, HfO2,H3BO3, carbon active or phenolic resin were used as raw materials for carbothermal reaction.
M. Shirvani, M. Mashhadi, M. Yosofi
doaj  

Carbothermal reduction kinetics of mechanically activated chromite with graphite

open access: yesSakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 2011
The carbothermal reduction kinetics of mechanically activated chromite with graphite under an argon atmosphere was investigated at temperatures between 1100 and 1400°C.
Kenan Yıldız
doaj   +1 more source

Preparation of lithium using vacuum carbothermal reduction of LiAlO2

open access: yesMaterials Research Express, 2020
In this study, we investigated the preparation process of lithium metal using a novel carbothermic reduction process. Herein, thermodynamic calculations and experimental research methods were used to investigate the novel carbothermal reduction process ...
Lei Shi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carbothermal reduction of Titanium monoxide (TiO)

open access: yesJournal of the Ceramic Society of Japan, 2008
The carbothermal reduction of TiO was investigated and compared with that of TiO2 using a thermodynamic approach and experiments. Cubic-TiO powder was synthesized using a high-energy mill to understand the reduction and carburization process. During the reduction and carburization process, TiO is found to be changed into TiC and Ti2O3 simultaneously at
Hanjung KWON, Shinhoo KANG
openaire   +2 more sources

Phase‐inversion constructed Mo2C@NC microreactor with optimized pyridinic N p‐band center for high‐performance Li–S batteries

open access: yesSmart Molecules, EarlyView.
A phase‐inversion constructed Mo2C@NC microreactor activates the intrinsic catalysis of nitrogen‐doped carbon via interfacial electron redistribution. Strong charge transfer to pyridinic N optimizes the p‐band center, enabling efficient lithium polysulfide adsorption, fast redox kinetics, and long‐term stable, high‐rate Li–S battery performance ...
Fangyi Chu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solid State Carbothermal Reduction of Alumina

open access: yes, 2016
The Hall-Heroult process, the only commercial technology for aluminum production requires high energy and is a major origin of perfluorocarbons and green house gases. A promising alternative process, carbothermal reduction of alumina to metallic aluminum has advantages of lower capital cost, less energy consumption, and lower emission of green house ...
Liu, D, Zhang, G, Li, J, Ostrovski, O
openaire   +2 more sources

Recycling of Mill Scale Into High‐Purity Iron Through Hydrogen‐Based Reduction

open access: yessteel research international, EarlyView.
Mill scale, an iron oxide–rich steel by‐product, is difficult to recycle due to impurities. This study evaluates hydrogen‐based direct reduction and hydrogen plasma smelting reduction as low‐carbon recycling routes. Impurity segregation limits reduction kinetics. Direct reduction achieves 92% conversion in 180 min, while plasma reduction reaches 91% in
Nathalia C. Verissimo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation on microwave carbothermal reduction behavior of low-grade pyrolusite

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology, 2020
Applying microwave heating, in substitution for conventional industrial process heating, renders energy-saving and clean efficient for mineral reduction.
Guo Chen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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