Results 41 to 50 of about 39,290 (282)

Synthetic Tumors Make AI Segment Tumors Better [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
We develop a novel strategy to generate synthetic tumors. Unlike existing works, the tumors generated by our strategy have two intriguing advantages: (1) realistic in shape and texture, which even medical professionals can confuse with real tumors; (2) effective for AI model training, which can perform liver tumor segmentation similarly to a model ...
arxiv  

PET/MRI of Hepatic 90Y Microsphere Deposition Determines Individual Tumor Response. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
PurposeThe purpose of our study is to determine if there is a relationship between dose deposition measured by PET/MRI and individual lesion response to yttrium-90 ((90)Y) microsphere radioembolization.Materials and methods26 patients undergoing lobar ...
Fowler, Kathryn J   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Primary Carcinoid Tumor of the Testis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

open access: yesCase Reports in Urology, 2018
Carcinoid tumors usually arise in the gastrointestinal tract. Immunocytohistochemical and radiologic studies are important in detecting the primary tumor site.
Rawad Abou Zahr   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Label-Free Liver Tumor Segmentation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
We demonstrate that AI models can accurately segment liver tumors without the need for manual annotation by using synthetic tumors in CT scans. Our synthetic tumors have two intriguing advantages: (I) realistic in shape and texture, which even medical professionals can confuse with real tumors; (II) effective for training AI models, which can perform ...
arxiv  

Breast metastasis and lung large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma: first clinical observation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The lung Large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC) is a very rare aggressive neuroendocrine tumor with a high propensy to metastasize and very poor prognosis.
Di Cristofano, C   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Approaches to repurposing reverse transcriptase antivirals in cancer

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
This review highlights the role of reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibition in cellular regulation associated with non‐terminal repeat retrotransposons and endogenous retroviruses. Based on their pleiotropic characteristics, RT inhibitors (RTIs) are discussed as potential anticancer agents.
Richard Head   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Combination of Active‐Targeted Photodynamic Therapy and Photoactivated Chemotherapy for Enhanced Cancer Treatment

open access: yesJournal of Biophotonics, EarlyView.
Photoactivated chemotherapy (PACT), an oxygen‐independent light‐based therapy, utilizes chemotherapeutic regimens that remain inert until exposed to light, allowing target‐specific activation while minimizing off‐target toxicity. The integration of these techniques has the potential to improve selectivity and yield synergistic cytotoxic effects that ...
Nkune Williams Nkune, Heidi Abrahamse
wiley   +1 more source

Primary Renal Carcinoid Tumor Mimicking Non-Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report

open access: yes대한영상의학회지, 2016
Carcinoid tumors are neoplasms with neuroendocrine differentiation, and they are most commonly found in the gastrointestinal and respiratory systems. Primary renal carcinoid tumor has rarely been reported.
Leehi Joo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elastic free energy drives the shape of prevascular solid tumors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
It is well established that the mechanical environment influences cell functions in health and disease. Here, we address how the mechanical environment influences tumor growth, in particular, the shape of solid tumors. In an in vitro tumor model, which isolates mechanical interactions between tumor cells and a hydrogel, we find that tumors grow as ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Tumor growth with nutrients: stability of the tumor patches [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
In this paper, we study a tumor growth model with nutrients. The contact inhibition for the tumor cells, presented in the model, results in the evolution of a congested tumor patch. We study the regularity of the tumor patch as the nutrients' diffusion strength $D$ diminishes.
arxiv  

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy