Results 51 to 60 of about 45,838 (288)

Specific detection of OCT3/4 isoform A/B/B1 expression in solid (germ cell) tumours and cell lines: Confirmation of OCT3/4 specificity for germ cell tumours [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background: OCT3/4 (POU5F1) is an established diagnostic immunohistochemical marker for specific histological variants of human malignant germ cell tumours (GCTs), including the seminomatous types and the stem cell component of non-seminomas, known as ...
A J M Gillis   +62 more
core   +3 more sources

Dammarenediol II enhances etoposide‐induced apoptosis by targeting O‐GlcNAc transferase and Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling in liver cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Etoposide induces DNA damage, activating p53‐dependent apoptosis via caspase‐3/7, which cleaves PARP1. Dammarenediol II enhances this apoptotic pathway by suppressing O‐GlcNAc transferase activity, further decreasing O‐GlcNAcylation. The reduction in O‐GlcNAc levels boosts p53‐driven apoptosis and influences the Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling pathway ...
Jaehoon Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Giant Mediastinal Germ Cell Tumour: An Enigma of Surgical Consideration

open access: yesCase Reports in Surgery, 2016
We present a case of 16-year-old male, who was referred from private centre for dyspnoea, fatigue, and orthopnea. The chest radiograph revealed complete opacification of left chest which was confirmed by computed tomography as a large left mediastinal ...
Firdaus Hayati   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting p38α in cancer: challenges, opportunities, and emerging strategies

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
p38α normally regulates cellular stress responses and homeostasis and suppresses malignant transformation. In cancer, however, p38α is co‐opted to drive context‐dependent proliferation and dissemination. p38α also supports key functions in cells of the tumor microenvironment, including fibroblasts, myeloid cells, and T lymphocytes.
Angel R. Nebreda
wiley   +1 more source

Oct4-Mediated Inhibition of Lsd1 Activity Promotes the Active and Primed State of Pluripotency Enhancers

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
Summary: An aberrant increase in pluripotency gene (PpG) expression due to enhancer reactivation could induce stemness and enhance the tumorigenicity of cancer stem cells.
Lama AlAbdi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 increases metastatic potential and aggressiveness in colorectal cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) is a cancer stem cell marker in several malignancies. We established a novel epithelial cell line from rectal adenocarcinoma with unique overexpression of this enzyme. Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 led to increased invasive capacity and metastatic potential, the inhibition of proliferation activity, and ultimately ...
Martina Poturnajova   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testicular embryonal carcinoma presenting as chest wall subcutaneous mass

open access: yesJournal of Cytology, 2009
Embryonal carcinoma affects young males in the prime of life with a majority of these tumors already having metastasis at the time of diagnosis. Subcutaneous metastasis from embryonal carcinoma are very rare and often associated with wide spread disease ...
Khan Lubna   +3 more
doaj  

Dysgerminoma with Embryonal Carcinoma, a Rare Ovarian Malignant Mixed Germ Cell Tumor in a 13-Year-Old Girl: A Case Report [PDF]

open access: yesMajallah-i Zanān, Māmā̓ī va Nāzā̓ī-i Īrān
Introduction: Pediatric patients rarely develop ovarian tumors, but mainly develop ovarian germ cell tumors. Malignant germ cell tumors are generally rare and dysgerminoma is the most frequent malignant ovarian neoplasm in young and adolescent girls.
Mahsa Akbari Oryani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Urethral metastasis from primary embryonal carcinoma of testis - The first case report

open access: yesUrology Case Reports, 2021
A 34-year-old man presented with bloody urethral discharge, dysuria, cough and right testicular mass. He had a history of anterior urethral stricture and multiple urethral dilation procedures.
Amir Reza Abedi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epidermal growth factor receptor is a marker for syncytiotrophoblastic cells in testicular germ cell tumors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) has been implicated in the pathogenesis, therapy and prognosis of various tumor types. The aim of this study was to investigate EGFR expression in a large series of testicular germ cell tumors (TGCTs).
Hechelhammer, Lukas   +4 more
core  

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