Results 41 to 50 of about 167,038 (225)

Control of cardiac alternans in a mapping model with memory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
We investigate a map-based model of paced cardiac muscle in the presence of closed-loop feedback control. The model relates the duration of an action potential to the preceding diastolic interval as well as the preceding action potential duration and thus has some amount of `memory.' We find that the domain of control depends on this memory ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Implantable Self‐Powered Systems for Electrical Stimulation Medical Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this paper, the design strategy and clinical application of ISS are discussed in depth from four aspects: the design and optimization of the energy collection module, the selection and preparation of adaptive electrode materials, the innovation of system design strategy, and the biological effect of electrical stimulation of ISS.
Xi Cui, Li Wu, Chao Zhang, Zhou Li
wiley   +1 more source

Unidirectional Pinning and Hysteresis of Spatially Discordant Alternans in Cardiac Tissue [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Spatially discordant alternans is a widely observed pattern of voltage and calcium signals in cardiac tissue that can precipitate lethal cardiac arrhythmia. Using spatially coupled iterative maps of the beat-to-beat dynamics, we explore this pattern's dynamics in the regime of a calcium-dominated period-doubling instability at the single cell level. We
arxiv   +1 more source

Novel Electroactive Therapeutic Platforms for Cardiac Arrhythmia Management

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Electroactive platforms offer promising applications in cardiac arrhythmia. Based on their energy sources and mechanisms, electroactive platforms are categorized into i) direct electrical stimulation, ii) self‐powered electroactive systems, iii) physical stimuli‐mediated electroactive systems, and iv) conductive systems, and their applications in ...
Juwei Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Memory effects, transient growth, and wave breakup in a model of paced atrium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The mechanisms underlying cardiac fibrillation have been investigated for over a century, but we are still finding surprising results that change our view of this phenomenon. The present study focuses on the transition from normal rhythm to atrial fibrillation associated with a gradual increase in the pacing rate.
arxiv   +1 more source

Deep Learning for Automatic Strain Quantification in Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Quantification of cardiac motion with cine Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CMRI) is an integral part of arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) diagnosis. Yet, the expert evaluation of motion abnormalities with CMRI is a challenging task.
arxiv  

Computational and AI‐Driven Design of Hydrogels for Bioelectronic Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the role of AI in advancing hydrogel design for bioelectronics, exploring natural, and synthetic gels tailored for applications like wound healing, biosensing, and tissue engineering. It emphasizes the synergy between hydrogels, electronics, and AI in creating responsive, multifunctional systems, showcasing recent innovations ...
Rebekah Finster   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioengineering the Cardiac Conduction System: Advances in Cellular, Gene, and Tissue Engineering for Heart Rhythm Regeneration

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2021
Heart rhythm disturbances caused by different etiologies may affect pediatric and adult patients with life-threatening consequences. When pharmacological therapy is ineffective in treating the disturbances, the implantation of electronic devices to ...
Nataliia Naumova, Laura Iop
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in 3D and 4D Printing of Soft Robotics and Their Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This article summarizes the development of 3D‐printed soft robotics in the recent decade. The article discusses the printing capabilities of different additive manufacturing technologies in terms of soft polymers, multimaterial printability, soft robotic printing, and 4D printing.
Hao Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conduction System Pacing for Heart Failure [PDF]

open access: yesTexas Heart Institute Journal
None.
Nathan R. Smith, MD   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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