Results 121 to 130 of about 238,723 (270)

Optical Microfiber Biomedical Sensors: Classification, Applications, and Future Perspectives

open access: yesAdvanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
This review delves deeply into the various types of optical microfiber biosensors, grounded firmly in their fundamental principles, and underscores their indispensable roles in pushing forward biomedical advancements. It examines the latest advancements, challenges faced by these biosensors in practical applications, future directions, breakthroughs ...
Lili Liang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Primary Cardiac Synovial Sarcoma: A Case Report

open access: yesJournal of Tehran University Heart Center, 2017
Primary cardiac sarcomas are rare clinical entities with an incidence rate of 0.0001% in collected autopsy series and are regarded as very aggressive tumors.
Mahmood Hosseinzadeh Maleki   +3 more
doaj  

Mechanochemistry: Fundamental Principles and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this review, the physicochemical principles of mechanochemistry are first clarified. Based on this foundation, the research basis and cutting‐edge scientific achievements in four areas are introduced: solid‐state organic chemistry, polymers, interface science, and biomechanochemistry.
Liang Dong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incidence and Etiology of Chylothorax after Congenital Heart Surgery in Children

open access: yesJournal of Tehran University Heart Center, 2015
Background: Chylothorax is a rare but serious postoperative condition with a high rate of morbidity and may lead to the mortality of children undergoing congenital heart disease (CHD) surgery.
Parvin Akbari-Asbagh   +6 more
doaj  

Neuroprotective Anesthesia Regimen and Intensive Management for Pediatric Cardiac Surgery with Cardiopulmonary Bypass: a Review and Initial Experience

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery
This article describes our proposal for routine anesthesia, intraoperative medical management, cerebral and physiological monitoring during pediatric cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass that intend to provide appropriate anesthesia (analgesia ...
Jyrson Guilherme Klamt   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

SurgBox: Agent-Driven Operating Room Sandbox with Surgery Copilot [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Surgical interventions, particularly in neurology, represent complex and high-stakes scenarios that impose substantial cognitive burdens on surgical teams. Although deliberate education and practice can enhance cognitive capabilities, surgical training opportunities remain limited due to patient safety concerns. To address these cognitive challenges in
arxiv  

Advances in Microfluidic Cochlea‐On‐A‐Chip

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically examines diverse cell sources for inner ear organoids and outlines stepwise induction protocols. Furthermore, it discusses current applications and prospective developments of cochlea‐on‐a‐chip technologies in areas such as deafness modeling, mechanistic studies, and drug evaluation, with particular focus on gene‐therapy drug
Tian Shen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Procedure-Aware Surgical Video-language Pretraining with Hierarchical Knowledge Augmentation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Surgical video-language pretraining (VLP) faces unique challenges due to the knowledge domain gap and the scarcity of multi-modal data. This study aims to bridge the gap by addressing issues regarding textual information loss in surgical lecture videos and the spatial-temporal challenges of surgical VLP. We propose a hierarchical knowledge augmentation
arxiv  

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