Results 101 to 110 of about 4,478,342 (326)

Can Machine Learning Reduce Unnecessary Surgeries? A Retrospective Analysis Using Threshold Optimization to Prevent Negative Appendectomies in Adults

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Threshold‐optimized machine learning models using routine clinical and laboratory data in 623 adults undergoing appendectomy. Logistic regression (AUC = 0.765) and random forest (AUC = 0.785) were the best‐performing models for appendicitis detection and complicated appendicitis prediction, respectively.
Ivan Males, Marko Kumric, Zvonimir Boban, Josip Vrdoljak, Dario Pecenkovic, Matej Ivanda, Marko Grahovac, Zenon Pogorelic, Josko Bozic   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards precision cardiometabolic prevention: results from a machine learning, semi-supervised clustering approach in the nationwide population-based ORISCAV-LUX 2 study

Scientific Reports, 2021
Given the rapid increase in the incidence of cardiometabolic conditions, there is an urgent need for better approaches to prevent as many cases as possible and move from a one-size-fits-all approach to a precision cardiometabolic prevention strategy in ...
Guy Fagherazzi, Lu Zhang, Gloria Aguayo, Jessica Pastore, Catherine Goetzinger, Aurélie Fischer, Laurent Malisoux, Hanen Samouda, Torsten Bohn, Maria Ruiz-Castell, Laetitia Huiart   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differences in physical activity time-use composition associated with cardiometabolic risks [PDF]

, 2019
This study investigates the association between the overall physical activity composition of the day (sedentary behavior (SB), light intensity physical activity (LIPA) and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA)) and cardiometabolic health, and ...
Chastin, S.F.M., Dall, P.M., McGregor, D. E., Palarea-Albaladejo, J., Stamatakis, E.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Prevalence of pre-diabetes and undiagnosed diabetes in the Mollerussa prospective observational cohort study in a semi-rural area of Catalonia [PDF]

, 2020
Objectives: To assess the prevalence of undiagnosed diabetes and pre-diabetes in the healthy population in the Mollerussa cohort. As a secondary objective, to identify the variables associated with these conditions and to describe the changes in ...
Alcubierre, N., Castelblanco, Esmeralda, Cebrian, C., Falguera, M., Franch-Nadal, J., Granado-Casas, Minerva, Marsal, Josep Ramon, Mata-Cases, Manel, Mauricio Puente, Dídac, Miró, N., Molló, À., Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Vilanova, M.B.   +12 more
core   +3 more sources

Cardiometabolic index and the risk of new-onset chronic diseases: results of a national prospective longitudinal study

Frontiers in Endocrinology
Background The cardiometabolic index (CMI) has emerged as a novel marker for evaluating the distribution and dysfunction of visceral adipose tissue, yet its correlation with numerous diseases, particularly new-onset chronic conditions, remains ...
Liyuan Zhuo, Mingxi Lai, Lulu Wan, Xuan Zhang, Ronglin Chen   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Patient Perspectives on Psychiatric Polygenic Risk Scores in Reproductive Decision‐Making and Polygenic Embryo Screening

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Polygenic risk scores (PRS) estimate individuals' genetic risk for developing multifactorial conditions. Recent genome‐wide association studies have enabled development of psychiatric PRS, which hold potential to streamline diagnosis and treatment of psychiatric conditions.
Lauren A. Ginn, Amanda R. Merner, Page M. Trotter, Kaitlynn P. Craig, Abigail C. Martinez, Ana Lucía Battaglino, Dorit Barlevy, Daphne M. Ayton, Takahiro Soda, Eric A. Storch, Gabriel Lázaro‐Muñoz, Stacey Pereira   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Anthropometric Indices and Lipid Parameters to Predict Metabolic Syndrome Among Adults in Mexico

Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity, 2021
Sudip Datta Banik,1 Elda Pacheco-Pantoja,2 Roberto Lugo,3 Lizzette Gómez-de-Regil,3 Rodolfo Chim Aké,3 Rosa María Méndez González,1 Ana Ligia Gutiérrez Solis3 1Center for Research and Advanced Studies (Cinvestav ...
Datta Banik S, Pacheco-Pantoja E, Lugo R, Gómez-de-Regil L, Chim Aké R, Méndez González RM, Gutiérrez Solis AL   +6 more
doaj  

How does light intensity physical activity associate with adult cardiometabolic health and mortality? Systematic review with meta-analysis of experimental and observational studies [PDF]

, 2018
Aim To assess the relationship between time spent in light physical activity and cardiometabolic health and mortality in adults. Design Systematic review and meta-analysis.
Chastin, Sebastien F.M., Dall, Philippa, De Cocker , Katrien, De Craemer , Marieke, Hamer, Mark, Powell, Lauren, Stamatakis, Emmanuel, Van Cauwenberg, Jelle   +7 more
core   +5 more sources

Correlation between the cardiometabolic index and arteriosclerosis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
The cardiometabolic index (CMI) is a new metric derived from the triglyceride-glucose index and body mass index and is considered a potential marker for cardiovascular risk assessment.
Chaoyan Tang, Tianjiao Pang, Chaozhi Dang, Hui Liang, Junfeng Wu, Xiaofang Shen, Lielin Wang, Ruiqiong Luo, Haiyun Lan, Ping Zhang   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Genetic Risk and High Burden of Depression and Suicide in the Maya‐Mestizo Population of Yucatán, México

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Major depression and suicide are critical public health concerns, particularly in underrepresented populations with unique genetic and sociocultural contexts. The Maya‐mestizo population presents the highest suicide rates in the country but remains understudied in psychiatric genetics. This study evaluated the association between three genetic
Marta Menjivar, Erandi Bravo, Margarita Rivera‐Balancan, Barbara Itzel Pena Espinoza   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source