Results 31 to 40 of about 117,203 (208)

KLF5 Downregulation Links Impaired BNIP3‐Mediated Mitophagy to Inflammatory Valve Remodeling in Calcific Aortic Valve Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In human CAVD, KLF5 is reduced in VIC‐rich regions and remodeling/stress‐associated VIC states. In VICs, KLF5 sustains BNIP3 promoter activity and BNIP3‐mediated mitophagy, thereby limiting cytosolic mtDNA accumulation. KLF5 loss weakens mitochondrial quality control and enhances mtDNA‐sensitive STING/NF‐κB/NLRP3 inflammatory signaling under osteogenic
Jin‐Hui Bian, Jia‐Xi Gu, Zhang Yue, Chun‐Ze Yuan, Hai‐Bin Ji, Ao Li, Yu Zhong, Xiu‐Fan Xu, Yu‐Qiu He, Ye‐Fan Jiang, Hong‐Shan Chen, Xiang Chen, Meng‐Lin Chao, Yong‐Feng Shao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

SerpinA3 is an Endogenous TGF‐β Receptor Antagonist that Attenuates Cardiac Fibroblast Activation and Fibrotic Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SerpinA3 acts as an endogenous TGF‐β receptor antagonist that binds to the extracellular domain of TGFR‐1, thereby preventing TGFR‐1–TGFR‐2 complex formation. This receptor‐level blockade suppresses TGF‐β/Smad2/3 signaling, attenuates cardiac fibroblast activation, and extracellular matrix deposition, and ultimately alleviates pressure overload–induced
Hui Wang, Jieyu Cui, Chunlu Huang, Wanyi Guo, Tong Liu, Yi Zhu, Shuai Shao, Kangyin Chen, Jinlong He, Qiankun Bao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differences in microRNA-29 and Pro-fibrotic Gene Expression in Mouse and Human Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2019
Background: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is characterized by myocyte hypertrophy and fibrosis. Studies in two mouse models (R92W-TnT/R403Q-MyHC) at early HCM stage revealed upregulation of endothelin (ET1) signaling in both mutants, but TGFβ ...
Yamin Liu, Yamin Liu, Junaid Afzal, Junaid Afzal, Styliani Vakrou, Gabriela V. Greenland, Gabriela V. Greenland, C. Conover Talbot, Virginia B. Hebl, Yufan Guan, Rehan Karmali, Jil C. Tardiff, Leslie A. Leinwand, Jeffrey E. Olgin, Samarjit Das, Ryuya Fukunaga, M. Roselle Abraham, M. Roselle Abraham   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heart disease in infants of diabetic mothers [PDF]

, 2000
Congenital anomalies occur more commonly in infants born to diabetic mothers, and cardiac defects predominate. Although respiratory problems are also frequently found in those infants, they need to be differentiated from cardiovascular problems that ...
Narchi, Hassib, Kulaylat, N.
core  

Periostin‐CCL3 Feedforward Signaling Loop Promotes Cardiac Fibrosis and Cardiomyocyte Necroptosis in Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
POSTN‐CCL3 signaling forms a feed‐forward circuit between cardiomyocytes and cardiac myofibroblasts in arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy. POSTN activates JNK/RIP3‐dependent necroptotic signaling and JNK/ETS2‐induced CCL3 expression in cardiomyocytes. In turn, CCL3‐CCR5 signaling in cardiac myofibroblasts activates NF‐κB/p65 and promotes POSTN expression ...
Tiantian Wu, Ruotong Li, Xiaoyue Zhang, Dandan Chen, Jianmeng Yang, Mengmeng Li, Yuhan Yin, Ya Wang, Yuqiu Tian, Haoling Yan, Dan Cui, Jiangping Song, Gaoliang Ouyang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self- and Goal-Directed Valsalva Maneuver vs Exercise in Eliciting Left Ventricular Outflow Tract Obstruction

JACC: Advances
Background: In symptomatic patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), eliciting left ventricular outflow tract obstruction (LVOTO) is critical. A self-directed Valsalva (SDV) and exercise (EX) are frequent tools used to unmask obstruction in HCM ...
Aakash Bavishi, MD, MSCI, John Fritzlen, MD, Kutaiba Nazif, DO, Marybeth Soutar, MS, Margaret Kurnides, RDCS, Heather Speer, RDCS, Glenda Oyarce, RCS, Karen Richards, RN, Cara Flahive, RN, Matthew W. Martinez, MD   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Syndrome of Reversible Cardiogenic Shock and Left Ventricular Ballooning in Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2021
Background Cardiogenic shock from most causes has unfavorable prognosis. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) can uncommonly present with apical ballooning and shock in association with sudden development of severe and unrelenting left ventricular (LV ...
Mark V. Sherrid, Daniel G. Swistel, Iacopo Olivotto, Maurizio Pieroni, Omar Wever‐Pinzon, Katherine Riedy, Richard G. Bach, Mustafa Husaini, Sharon Cresci, Alex Reyentovich, Daniele Massera, Martin S. Maron, Barry J. Maron, Bette Kim   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The clinical characteristics of families with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy associated with mutations of cardiac myosin binding protein C [PDF]

, 2010
Introduction: Mutations in cardiac myosin binding protein-C (MYBPC3), the most common genetic cause of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), have been reported to cause a comparatively benign and late-onset form of the disease with incomplete penetrance ...
Page, S.P.
core  

COX14 Variants Are Associated With Mitochondrial Complex IV Deficiency Nuclear Type 10 (MC4DN10)

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT COX14 encodes a transmembrane protein essential for cytochrome c oxidase (COX) complex assembly. A homozygous missense variant in COX14 was reported in three siblings from a single consanguineous family with severe, fatal infantile mitochondrial complex IV deficiency nuclear type 10 (MC4DN10; MIM# 619053).
Elias K. Awad, Emily Waskow, Hari Tunuguntla, Joseph Spinner, Hanna J. Tadros, Lisa T. Emrick, Daniel G. Calame, Fernando Scaglia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heterozygous Variants in LRP1 Cause a Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Congenital Heart Defects

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT LRP1 encodes the low‐density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor‐related protein 1 (LRP1), a transmembrane protein involved in endocytosis and activation of multiple signaling pathways. LRP1 variants have been implicated in the pathogenesis of congenital heart defects (CHD), Alzheimer's disease, and neurodevelopmental disorders (NDD).
Alyssa L. Rippert, Gudny Anna Arnadottir, Laura Bedinger, Nicola Brunetti‐Pierri, Jennifer Cech, Xin Chen, Yanmin Chen, Erika Chick, Sarah Dyack, Madeleine Franchi, Tanja Frey, David Genevieve, Ian Glass, Jorge Granadillo, Kelly A. Keener, Sara B. MacKay, Paige McDunnah, Vinod K. Misra, Kristin G. Monaghan, Sureni V. Mullegama, Cristina Peduto, Leia Peterman‐Prather, Anita Rauch, Cherith Somerville, Kari Stefansson, Katharina Steindl, Patrick Sulem, Telma Sulem, Pamela Trapane, Roberta Zeuli, Samuel Zinner, Kosuke Izumi   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source