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The platelet in cardiopulmonary bypass [PDF]
The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, 1998 Platelets are the smallest of the blood cells and are known to be activated during cardiopulmonary bypass. They play a role in many associated complications. Both quantitative and qualitative platelet defects have been demonstrated, resulting in microvascular hemorrhage and thromboembolism.
Arjuna Weerasinghe, Kenneth M. Taylor
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Pediatric cardiopulmonary bypass
The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, 20011. Jaggers J, Shearer IR, Ungerleider RM. Cardiopulmonary bypass in infants and children. In: Gravlee G, ed. Cardiopulmonary bypass: principals and practice. New York: Lippencott, Williams and Wilkins, 2000. 2. Gaynor JW, Kern FH, Greeley WJ, et al. Management of cardiopulmonary bypass in infants and children.
John L. Myers, Edward R. Stephenson
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Miniaturization in cardiopulmonary bypass
Perfusion, 2003Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) remains the key technology for more complex cardiac operations. The perfusion equipment used nowadays has seen tremendous progress since its introduction into clinical practice 50 years ago. However, overall, CPB is still far from perfect.
Ludwig K. von Segesser +5 more
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Neonatal Cardiopulmonary Bypass
Seminars in Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery: Pediatric Cardiac Surgery Annual, 2013Cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass is routinely used in neonates who require early repair of congenital heart diseases. However, the bypass temperature and use of deep hypothermic circulatory arrest, the composition of the priming and the acceptable degree of hemodilution, the prophylactic use of antifibrinolytic agents and steroids, the ...
Philippe Pouard, Mirela Bojan
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The coagulopathy of cardiopulmonary bypass
Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences, 2010There have been numerous publications on the coagulopathy of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). This review provides an introduction to the history and main components of current CPB circuits and summarizes the current knowledge of pathogenesis, prevention, and treatment of the CPB coagulopathy.
Andrew A. Klein, Martin Besser
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Biomaterials in cardiopulmonary bypass
Perfusion, 1994The improved utilization of biomaterials in cardiopulmonary bypass is dependent on polymer science and technology, procedures for blood compatibility assessment, optimization of biomaterial/antithrombotic agent combinations and the interpretation of clinical data.
John D. S. Gaylor +4 more
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Platelets and cardiopulmonary bypass [PDF]
Perfusion, 1998 Exposure of blood to an extracorporeal circulation, such as CPB, causes a variety of physiological responses. Haematological derangements are just one of many potential dangers to the patient who undergoes CPB. The paradox of CPB-related problems with the haematological system is that there are some factors tipping the balance towards a bleeding ...
Jonathan Aj Hyde +2 more
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Hyponatremia and Cardiopulmonary Bypass
Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, 2007A 68-year-old man presented with recurrent angina after coronary rtery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. He also was noted to have severe yponatremia. He initially presented at age 46 with unstable angina and nderwent 3-vessel CABG (saphenous vein grafts to the left anterior escending, right coronary, and obtuse marginal arteries).
Arvind K. Agnihotri +1 more
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Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Infants
Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, 2014THE INCIDENCE of congenital heart defects is approximately 7 to 10 per 1,000 live births. With advancing technology and improved diagnostic, surgical, anesthetic, and postoperative management protocols, the tendency today is to perform the complete repair of defects early in infancy. Infancy is defined as the period from birth until age 1.
Okan Yurdakök, Aslı Dönmez
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Cardiopulmonary Bypass in the Cat
Veterinary Surgery, 2002Objective—To assess the physiologic response to, and acute survival of, cats undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) and to evaluate the efficacy of a commercial human pediatric oxygenator system on cats weighing less than 6 kg.Study design—Experimental study.Animals—Six intact male catsMethods—Cats were placed on cardiopulmonary bypass by cannulating ...
Jeff D. Brourman +3 more
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