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Diabetes Mellitus and Cardiopulmonary Bypass (CPB): Pathophysiological Mechanisms Related to Inflammation and Cardiovascular Disease. [PDF]

open access: yesCurr Issues Mol Biol
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic disease caused by the resistance of tissues to the actions of insulin as well as the progressive failure to produce adequate amounts of insulin in pancreatic β-cells. Research has further shown that T2DM is characterized by a generalized state of low-grade inflammation; this inflammation is often related to ...
Stougiannou TM   +3 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Evaluation of the endotracheal tube cuff pressure changes during cardiac operations under cardiopulmonary bypass [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Research, 2023
Introduction: Tracheal intubation is used for most operations under general anesthesia. Prolonged hyperinflation of the tube cuff can compromise tracheal mucosal perfusion, and low pressure of the cuff may cause some other complications.
Alireza Mahoori   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mild hypothermia with selective antegrade cerebral perfusion during cardiopulmonary bypass and short-term outcomes in children with congenital heart defects

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Critical Care, 2021
Background: Among the known risk factors for children undergoing surgery for congenital heart defect (CHD), temperature and blood flow during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), are two risk factors, which may be altered to improve outcomes.
Utpal S Bhalala   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post-cardiopulmonary bypass hypoxaemia in paediatric patients undergoing congenital heart disease surgery: risk factors, features, and postoperative pulmonary complications

open access: yesBMC Cardiovascular Disorders, 2022
Background Hypoxemia after cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is the quantifiable manifestation of pulmonary dysfunction. This retrospective study was designed to investigate the risk factors for post-cardiopulmonary bypass hypoxaemia and the features of ...
Yuan Sun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of ringer's lactate and plasmalyt-a as cardiopulmonary bypass prime for bypass associated acidosis in valve replacement surgeries

open access: yesAnnals of Cardiac Anaesthesia, 2021
Introduction: A wide range of acid base fluctuations are seen during Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) and the development of metabolic acidosis is well recognized. We conducted a study tocompare the metabolic effects of Ringer lactate and Plasmalyte-A as CPB
Sandill Surabhi, Meenakshi Kumar
doaj   +1 more source

Detrimental effect of cardiopulmonary bypass(CPB) on malignant disease [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cardiothoracic Surgery, 2011
Patients with coronary artery disease associated with malignancy are a difficult group of patients to treat. The ideal approach to manage them is still controversial. Both problems can be manage by either a combined or staged operation. The use of CPB during revascularization of the myocardium among patients with malignant disease, may have an effect ...
Shehata Saleh, Darwazah Ahmad K
openaire   +3 more sources

Cardiopulmonary bypass during cardiac surgery modulates systemic inflammation by affecting different steps of the leukocyte recruitment cascade. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
BACKGROUND: It is known that the use of a cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) during cardiac surgery leads to leukocyte activation and may, among other causes, induce organ dysfunction due to increased leukocyte recruitment into different organs.
Jan Rossaint   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hormonal Adaptation During Cardiopulmonary Bypass (Cpb) 28 [PDF]

open access: yesPediatric Research, 1998
Haemodinamic instability is frequently observed in children submitted to CPB and is related to CPB duration, reduction of vascular tonus, hypothernua degree, water restriction and myocardial hypofunction. The aim of this study is to observe if endocrine adaptation could promote, to maintain or to increase the shock presented during CPB reperfusion.
L A Belli   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Pengaruh Penggunaan Mesin Cardiopulmonary Bypass Terhadap Kadar Leukosit pada Operasi Bedah Jantung

open access: yesJAI (Jurnal Anestesiologi Indonesia), 2012
Latar belakang : Prosedur bedah jantung menggunakan mesin cardiopulmonary bypass semakin banyak dilakukan. Penggunaan mesin cardiopulmonary bypass dianggap menyebabkan peningkatan jumlah leukosit yang merupakan salah satu tanda terjadinya Systemic ...
Rapto Hardian   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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