Results 271 to 280 of about 93,723 (336)

Optimizing cerebrovascular endothelial health through shear stress modulation

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The endothelium plays a pivotal role in regulating cerebrovascular blood flow, and its dysfunction increases the risk of cerebrovascular disease. Endothelial shear stress, a primary mechanical stimulus for endothelial nitric oxide production, is a key modulator of vascular adaptation.
Erika Iwamoto, Rintaro Sakamoto, Darren P. Casey   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strength, Agility, and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Elite Male Futsal Players. [PDF]

Int J Sports Phys Ther
Viet Nam H, Van Vu V, Trong Toai B, Zacca R, Jamrern R, Chainok P.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Impaired Windkessel function and proximal aortic stiffness: Linking vascular ageing to cognitive decline

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Central arterial stiffening, particularly of the proximal aorta, is increasingly recognised as a pivotal contributor to cardiovascular disease, dementia, and mild cognitive impairment. Loss of Windkessel function amplifies pulsatile pressure, reduces diastolic perfusion and accelerates microvascular damage in the brain.
Jun Sugawara, Hirofumi Tanaka
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of cardiorespiratory fitness and body composition in marathon runners with type 1 diabetes: an observational study. [PDF]

BMC Sports Sci Med Rehabil
Kulecki M, Daroszewski M, Birula P, Kreczmer A, Pietrzak M, Adamska A, Michalak M, Bonikowska A, Sroczyńska A, Michalski M, Zozulińska-Ziółkiewicz D, Gawrecki A.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Ageing reveals the latent effects of early life stress on respiratory and metabolic function in female rats: Novel insights into the sex‐specific origins of sleep apnoea

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Sleep apnoea (SA) is ∼2 times more prevalent in men than women. However, this changes at menopause as the occurrence of SA increases and matches that of men. Menopause is a natural process, but it remains unclear why SA emerges only in a subpopulation of ageing women.
Danuzia Ambrozio‐Marques, Loralie Mei Guay, Alicia A. Koogler, Tim D. Ostrowski, Richard Kinkead   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

High BMI and low cardiorespiratory fitness in adolescence are associated with increased risk of severe bacterial infections in adulthood. [PDF]

J Intern Med
Sourander B, Mehlig K, Olsen F, Lindgren M, Snygg-Martin U, Gisslén M, Rosengren A, Åberg M, Robertson J.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Modeling Percentile Rank of Cardiorespiratory Fitness Across the Lifespan

, 2015
Rasinio S. Graves, Jonathan D. Mahnken, Rodrigo Perea, Sandra A. Billinger, Eric D. Vidoni   +4 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Exercise‐induced effects on atherogenesis and tryptophan catabolism via the kynurenine pathway in an HIV‐associated atherosclerosis mouse model

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract A mouse model of HIV‐associated atherosclerosis (Tg26+/−ApoE−/−) exhibited increased plaque area compared with the ApoE−/− mouse, linked to elevated indoleamine 2,3‐dioxygenase (IDO) activity. IDO catalyses the conversion of tryptophan (TRP) into kynurenine (KYN), measured by the KYN‐to‐TRP ratio.
Marcus V. S. Rangel, Mohammad Afaque Alam, Mohammad Islamuddin, Zheng Chen, Xuebin Qin, Juliana P. Borges   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonexercise estimated cardiorespiratory fitness in relation to incidence of urinary tract, bladder and kidney cancer in the HUNT study. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Khalil Y, Sun YQ, Mai XM.
europepmc   +1 more source