Results 51 to 60 of about 922 (134)

Mechanisms reducing parasympathetic activity in chronic hypoxia

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Parasympathetic activity is reduced in chronic hypoxia, but the underlying mechanism(s) are unclear. Using β‐adrenergic blockade to isolate parasympathetic control of heart rate at sea level and after 9‐12 days at high altitude, we investigated whether (i) chemoreflex activation, (ii) increased pulmonary ventilation and/or (iii ...
Lauren E. Maier, Andrew Douglas, Katharine Foster, Elliott J. Jenkins, Liam D. Corr, Peter Rasmussen, James Anholm, Travis D. Gibbons, Phil N. Ainslie, Mike Stembridge, Christoph Siebenmann   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of group III/IV afferent feedback in the ventilatory, pressor and metabolic responses to exercise in normoxia and hypoxia

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Participants completed cycling exercise with (placebo) and without (25 µg intrathecal fentanyl) intact group III/IV muscle afferent feedback in three settings: normoxia, acute hypoxia and chronic hypoxia after 7–9 days of acclimatisation (∼3800 m). Blocking afferent feedback suppressed exercise hyperpnoea across all environments,
Elliott J. Jenkins, Phuong L. Ha, Connor A. Howe, Jay M. J. R. Carr, Justin A. Monteleone, Andrew J. M. Douglas, Abigail Nicholson, Andrew Steele, Brydie Lemkes, Jodie L. Koep, L. Madden Brewster, Jennifer Duffy, Mathew I. B. Debenham, Tena Monaghan, Declan Isaak, Jacob McCormick, Brian H. Dalton, Chris J. McNeil, Jared Baylis, David MacLeod, Mike Stembridge, Markus Amann, Philip N. Ainslie, Travis D. Gibbons   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Digital Phenotyping of Physical Activity and Mortality in Cancer Survivors

MedComm – Future Medicine, Volume 5, Issue 3, September 2026.
The study analyzed wrist‐worn accelerometer data from 864 cancer survivors in the NHANES dataset (left panel). We identified three key digital phenotypes and their optimal thresholds for survival benefit: MIMS Volume (> 4945), Intensity (> 24), and Variability (> 2.4) (middle panel).
Yuanyou Li, Tianchen Niu, Zhongzheng Xiang, Junhan Zhao, Junjie Zhang, Lingjie Fan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognosis of Long‐Term Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy and the Impact of Combined Continuous Intravenous Sodium Infusion Therapy

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, Volume 30, Issue 4, Page 460-470, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Patients requiring long‐term continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) generally have poor prognoses. This study evaluated whether adding continuous intravenous sodium infusion (cIVNa) is associated with improved hemodynamics and outcomes in patients undergoing long‐term CRRT for ≥ 7 days.
Akinori Yamaguchi, Atsuyoshi Mita, Kosuke Sonoda, Makoto Harada, Koji Hashimoto, Hiroshi Imamura, Yuji Kamijo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Term Quality of Life in 1777 Persons With Hodgkin Lymphoma and 6166 Matched Comparators

American Journal of Hematology, Volume 101, Issue 7, Page 1654-1664, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Survival has improved substantially for patients with Hodgkin lymphoma (HL), but long‐term quality of life (QoL) remains incompletely understood. This was a Danish, nationwide, cross‐sectional study of QoL among persons with a diagnosis of HL matched 1:10 to general population comparators.
Sissel Johanne Godtfredsen, Joachim Baech, Mikkel Porsborg Andersen, Harman Yonis, Paw Jensen, Peter Kamper, Jacob H. Christensen, Rasmus Bo‐Dahl Sørensen, Martin Hutchings, Christian Torp‐Pedersen, Peter Sogaard, Henrik Boggild, Kristian H. Kragholm, Tarec C. El‐Galaly   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Prognostic Risk Model Based on Immune Genes in Thyroid Cancer and Its Correlation With Tumor‐Associated Immune Cell Infiltration Abundance

Cancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective To investigate a prognostic risk model for thyroid cancer based on immune genes and its link to immune cell infiltration in tumors. Method This was a retrospective study of 117 thyroid cancer patients treated at our hospital from May 2021 to December 2023.
Yufan Zhang, Shili Song, Xiaochen Yu, Jie Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

First Revision of the Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Remethylation Disorders

Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 49, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT This guideline summarizes diagnostic and therapeutic approaches based on a systematic literature review and evidence evaluation using the GRADE methodology. Given the limited high‐quality data, expert consensus was additionally obtained through a modified Delphi process.
Giorgia Olivieri, Andrea Bordugo, Birute Burnyte, Alessandro Costetti, Maria‐Luz Couce, Luisa Diogo, Francois Feillet, D. Sean Froese, Benedetta Greco, Jean‐Louis Gueant, Luciana Hannibal, Friederike Hörster, Viktor Kožich, Giancarlo La Marca, Irini Manoli, Fanny Mochel, Lorenzo Orazi, Belén Pérez, Manuel Schiff, Bernd C. Schwahn, Ida Schwartz, Karolina M. Stepien, Jolanta Sykut‐Cegielska, Trine Tangeraas, Rolf H. Zetterström, Carlo Dionisi‐Vici, Martina Huemer   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perioperative Management for Patients With Spinal Muscular Atrophy Undergoing Scoliosis Surgery: A Single‐Center Retrospective Study

Orthopaedic Surgery, Volume 18, Issue 7, Page 1328-1341, July 2026.
This largest Asian case series confirms that posterior spinal fusion for SMA scoliosis is safe and effective despite severe deformity and markedly impaired pulmonary function. Meticulous multidisciplinary care, including advanced airway planning, hemodynamic support, blood management, and proactive electrolyte correction, is critical to optimizing ...
Ai Hu, Xiuhua Zhang, Lulu Ma, Haisong Lu, Yulei Dong, Weiyun Chen, Yuguang Huang, Jianxiong Shen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Examining bidirectional longitudinal relationships between physical activity and physical function in older breast cancer survivors: The Thinking and Living with Cancer study

Cancer, Volume 132, Issue 12, 15 June 2026.
Abstract Background Older breast cancer survivors are susceptible to cancer‐ and treatment‐related losses in physical function that can negatively affect daily living activities, mobility, and independence. Although physical activity can improve physical function, few studies have focused on older survivors or explored interrelationships between ...
Ashley L. Artese, Xingtao Zhou, Brent J. Small, Tim A. Ahles, Jaeil Ahn, Traci N. Bethea, Chloe C. Casagrande, Eunji Choi, Harvey J. Cohen, Martine Extermann, Deena Graham, Katherine Hall, Claudine Isaacs, Heather S. L. Jim, Cynthia D. J. Kusters, Brenna C. McDonald, Zev M. Nakamura, Sunita K. Patel, Kelly E. Rentscher, James C. Root, Andrew J. Saykin, Kathleen Van Dyk, Wanting Zhai, Judith E. Carroll, Jeanne Mandelblatt   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cohort study of standardized treatment pathways by multidisciplinary tumor board decision making in patients with salivary gland malignancies

International Journal of Cancer, Volume 158, Issue 12, Page 3241-3251, 15 June 2026.
What's new? The overall survival of patients with salivary gland malignancies has shown limited progress. Here, the authors evaluated the impact of establishing a multidisciplinary tumor board to ensure standardized diagnostic and treatment procedures at a certified cancer center.
Nils Feldmann, Gunnar Wichmann, Andreas Dietz, Markus Pirlich   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source