Results 241 to 250 of about 797,541 (308)

Evaluation of cardiac histology and cell death markers during the progression of diabetes in a streptozotocin‐induced diabetes rat model

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Daily insulin administration in streptozotocin‐induced diabetic rats prevented cardiac damage associated with diabetic cardiomyopathy, including hypertrophy, fibrosis, and expression of cell death markers, at 12 weeks. However, cyclophilin D, a marker of mitochondrial permeability transition pore‐opening‐associated cell death (necrosis), was observed ...
Tamara Sáez, Ivo Carrasco‐Wong, Juan Varas, Sebastián San Martín, Jaime A. Riquelme, Rienzi Díaz‐Navarro   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

High Resting Heart Rate Is Associated with Cardiovascular Death in Patients with Stroke, Independent of Sex.

Cerebrovasc Dis
Heuer C, Gebhard C, Shuaib A, Held U, Wegener S, VISTA collaborators.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Early diabetes‐like phenotypes in germ‐free mice induced by gut microbiota from patients with type 2 diabetes

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Gut microbiota from patients with type 2 diabetes induced early diabetes‐like phenotypes in germ‐free mice, including progressive glucose intolerance and mild renal injury. Longitudinal profiling revealed persistent dysbiosis preceding stable metabolic dysfunction, with coordinated fecal and plasma metabolite alterations and a prominent L‐Dopa ...
Jianghao Feng, Xing Liu, Hua Zhu, Yun Yang, Wei Liu, Xiaoliang Jiang, Zhiwei Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of ACEI/ARB therapy with total and cardiovascular death in coronary artery disease patients with advanced chronic kidney disease: a large multi-center longitudinal study. [PDF]

Ren Fail
Lai W, Zhao X, Zhang T, Huang D, Liang G, Zhou Y, Liu J, Chen S, Liu Y.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Animal models in molecular biology research: Challenges, ethical imperatives, and the path to human‐relevant translation

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract shows how molecular biology research has shifted from using traditional animal models toward using methods that are more relevant to humans. It points out the main problems, differences between species, difficulty in reproducing results, moral issues, and lack of infrastructure that make translational accuracy harder to achieve ...
Md. Shajid Hossain Rafi, Md. Taslim Sarker, Ferdous‐Ul‐Haque Joy, Shahriar Mohd Shams, Tahmina Foyez, Md. Abdul Mazid, Syed Masudur Rahman Dewan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hematoma Interleukin‐1 Receptor Antagonist Concentrations Predict Long‐Term Outcome in Acute Human Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objectives The interleukin (IL)‐1, IL‐6, and C‐reactive protein (CRP) pathway is central to the immune response after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). We tested for associations between hematoma and plasma cytokine concentrations and patient outcomes in Minimally Invasive Surgery Plus Rt‐PA for ICH Evacuation Phase III (MISTIE III) participants ...
Adrian R. Parry‐Jones, Blessing Nyakutsikwa, Michael H. Askenase, Matthew Gittins, Mary Newland, Siobhan Crilly, Paul R. Kasher, Yvonne Davidson, Federico Roncaroli, Stuart M. Allan, Lauren H. Sansing, Wendy Ziai, Daniel F. Hanley, INFLAME‐ICH Investigators, Mark Harrigan, David Miller, Judy Huang, Wendy Ziai, Jack Jallo, Fred Rincon, Gaurav Gupta, Igor Rybinnik, Diederik Bulters, Mary Leigh Gelea, Andras Buki, Erzsebet Ezer, Hiren Patel, Adrian Parry‐Jones, Charles Matouk, Kevin Sheth / Lauren Sansing, Ali Zomorodi, Michael James, Pal Barzo, Krisztian Tanczos, Gregory Thompson, Ventatakrishna Rajajee/Aditya Pandey, Peter Nakaji, Shawn E. Wright, Walter Galicich, Thomas Bergman, Andrew Carlson, Huy Tran, Philipp Taussky, Safdar Ansari, Fuat Arikan, Marcelino Baguena, Ronald Reimer, W. David Freeman, Ania Pollack, John Terry, Geza Mezey, Katalin Szabo/Laszlo Csiba, Robert F. James, Steven J. Barrer, Larami MacKenzie   +54 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut–Brain Axis Modulation by Short‐Chain Fatty Acids Exerts Disease‐Modifying Effects in a Murine Model of Drug‐Resistant Epilepsy

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) remains a clinical challenge, as therapies modifying disease trajectory are lacking. Increasing evidence implicates gut microbiota dysbiosis in epilepsy pathophysiology, with short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs) emerging as key microbial metabolites with neuroprotective and anti‐inflammatory properties.
Akash A. Bera, Rossella Di Sapia, Greta Volpedo, Sneha Anand, Eray Sahin, Pasquale Baldassarre, Francesca Buffelli, Andrea Petretto, Chiara Lavarello, James D. Mills, Gabriele Cattaneo, Ilaria Craparotta, Eleonora Aronica, Antonella Riva, Pasquale Striano, Annamaria Vezzani, Teresa Ravizza   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperacute Interleukin‐1β Production and Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation in the Cerebral Circulation of Stroke Patients with Large Vessel Occlusion

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Acute ischemic stroke due to large vessel occlusion is associated with rapid intravascular immune activation. Analysis of arterial blood sampled distal to the thrombus during mechanical thrombectomy revealed increased extracellular adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and interleukin‐1β (IL‐1β) levels, evidence of inflammasome priming in monocytes, and ...
Justine Münsterberg, Caspar Brekenfeld, Hanna Englert, Marius Piepke, Regine J. Dress, Martin Oertel, Tina Fischer, Romy Hackbusch, Mingming Zha, Haodi Cai, Christian Casar, Ines S. Schädlich, Leo Winter, Alina Jander, Karoline Degenhardt, Maxim Bester, Fabian Flottmann, Uta Hanning, Brigitte Holst, Anna Worthman, Johanna Hiefner, Berenike Rutz, Eckhard Schlemm, Götz Thomalla, Bettina H. Clausen, Ann M. Stowe, Immo Prinz, Thiruma V. Arumugam, Markus Glatzel, Thomas Renné, Jens Fiehler, Eva Tolosa, Tim Magnus, Mathias Gelderblom   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 predicts cardiovascular death in patients on maintenance hemodialysis: a 7-year prospective cohort study. [PDF]

Lipids Health Dis
Lin L, Teng J, Shi Y, Xie Q, Shen B, Xiang F, Cao X, Ding X, Xu X, Zhang Z.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Comparable Infection Risk of Ocrelizumab and Rituximab in Multiple Sclerosis in a Nationwide Swedish Cohort Study

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
In multiple sclerosis (MS), anti‐CD20 therapies have been associated with increased infection risk, but whether this risk differs between rituximab and ocrelizumab is not known. Using a nationwide cohort, we studied infection risk and relapse outcomes among 16,872 treatment episodes with rituximab, ocrelizumab, or other disease‐modifying therapies ...
Thomas Frisell, Sebastian Hedberg, Fredrik Piehl   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source