Results 71 to 80 of about 2,896,907 (259)

A Systematic Literature Review: An Input‐Transformation‐Output Model for Coal‐Fired Plant Operations

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose This study identifies and organizes improvement strategies that enable flexible operations in coal‐fired power plants through the lens of an input‐transformation‐output (ITO) model. Design/Methodology/Approach A rigorous systematic literature review (SLR) process, consisting of ten steps in three stages, was used to extract and ...
Meelan Roopa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regarding the application limitations of the Carnot, s theorem

open access: yesИзвестия высших учебных заведений: Проблемы энергетики, 2019
The purpose of this article is to perform a comparative study of a reversible heat engine with an ideal or real gas as a working fluid and to determine the change in its efficiency depending on the thermodynamic characteristics of the working fluid.
V. G. Kiselev
doaj   +1 more source

Minimal universal quantum heat machine

open access: yes, 2013
In traditional thermodynamics the Carnot cycle yields the ideal performance bound of heat engines and refrigerators. We propose and analyze a minimal model of a heat machine that can play a similar role in quantum regimes. The minimal model consists of a
Alicki, Robert   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Thermodynamic, Economic, and Environmental Evaluation of Municipal Waste Incinerator to Produce Power and Fresh Water

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this study, three waste‐to‐energy (WTE) operational scenarios, that is, electricity‐only production, fresh water‐only production, and combined electricity and fresh water generation, were evaluated using Thermoflow software. The assessment was conducted based on the thermodynamic, economic, and environmental performance of a municipal solid
Seyed Farhan Moosavian   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Machine Entropy Production on the Optimal Performance of a Refrigerator

open access: yesEntropy, 2020
The need for cooling is more and more important in current applications, as environmental constraints become more and more restrictive. Therefore, the optimization of reverse cycle machines is currently required.
Michel Feidt, Monica Costea
doaj   +1 more source

Autonomous Artificial Molecular Motors and Pumps

open access: yesChemSystemsChem, EarlyView.
Autonomous energy consumption is the only way to introduce molecular motors into more sophisticated, larger systems, capable of life‐like behavior. We reviewed a selection of the most recent advances in the field molecular motors focusing on those capable of performing continuous and autonomous motion under constant experimental conditions, that is ...
Chiara Taticchi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficiency of a thermodynamic motor at maximum power

open access: yes, 2011
Several recent theories address the efficiency of a macroscopic thermodynamic motor at maximum power and question the so-called "Curzon-Ahlborn (CA) efficiency." Considering the entropy exchanges and productions in an n-sources motor, we study the ...
B. Gaveau   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Advances in Research and Development of Transcritical CO2 Heat Pump Systems Intergrated With Sustainable Energy and Energy Storage: Applications and Perspectives

open access: yesIET Smart Energy Systems, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the recent advances in the key research and technology development of transcritical CO2 heat pumps and integrated energy systems including sustainable ‘green’ heating, energy storage, electro‐thermal storage, waste heat recovery and disruptive electrification of renewable energy, combined heating and power, and new hybrid systems.
Lixin Cheng, Hongzhi Li, Haijun Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Attaining Carnot efficiency with quantum and nanoscale heat engines

open access: yesnpj Quantum Information, 2021
A heat engine operating in the one-shot finite-size regime, where systems composed of a small number of quantum particles interact with hot and cold baths and are restricted to one-shot measurements, delivers fluctuating work.
Mohit Lal Bera   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Continuity and boundary conditions in thermodynamics: From Carnot's efficiency to efficiencies at maximum power

open access: yes, 2015
[...] By the beginning of the 20th century, the principles of thermodynamics were summarized into the so-called four laws, which were, as it turns out, definitive negative answers to the doomed quests for perpetual motion machines.
Apertet, Yann   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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