Results 191 to 200 of about 213,881 (309)

Deep Learning Unlocks Behavioral Prediction and Neurobehavioral Decoding

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
This review evaluates deep learning frameworks that surmount conventional limitations through high‐dimensional nonlinear modeling, spatiotemporal dependency capture, and multimodal information integration. Focusing on biological behavior forecasting and neural mechanism decoding, we delineate cutting‐edge applications, including real‐time action ...
Tianzhe Han   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Origin of the Brain Semi‐Heavy Water Deuterium MR Signal Following Administration of Deuterated Metabolic Substrate: A Cautionary Tale

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To evaluate the extent to which the appearance of HOD in the brain following systemic administration of a deuterated substrate is due to local brain metabolism versus body metabolism. Methods [6,6‐2H2]glucose, which is transported across the blood‐brain barrier (BBB), and [6,6‐2H2]fructose (Fruc), which does not cross the BBB, were ...
Joseph J. H. Ackerman   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preclinical 1H MRS Study of a Porcine Model Shows Evidence and Mechanisms for Acute Neuronal Injury in Neonatal Cardiopulmonary Bypass (CPB) Surgery

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Congenital heart disease affects 1% of US births, with some infants requiring cardiothoracic surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Optimal surgical parameters to minimize neuronal injury are unknown. We used serial 1H MRS in a neonatal CPB porcine model to assess acute neuronal damage and associated injury mechanisms.
Aaron Omon   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simultaneous Assessment of Intracranial Artery and Paravascular CSF Pulsation Using 3D Whole‐Brain Diffusion‐Prepared Cine bSSFP (DECAF) MRI

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To propose a noninvasive and quantitative MRI approach to simultaneously assessing intracranial artery pulsation and paravascular cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pulsation in the human brain. Methods We developed a 3D whole‐brain Diffusion‐prepared Cine bSSFP (DECAF) MRI technique, with improved motion‐sensitized driven‐equilibrium providing
Chang Ni   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

DynaTOF: Time‐Resolved Noncontrast Cerebral MR Angiography Using Spatially Modulated RF Saturation

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To develop a time‐resolved extension of three‐dimensional time‐of‐flight MR angiography, termed Dynamic TOF (DynaTOF), that exploits intrinsic RF saturation behavior to enable noncontrast visualization of cerebrovascular hemodynamics.
Naoyuki Takei   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Minimally invasive sacroiliac joint fusion: Primary endpoint results from the prospective, multicenter STACI study

open access: yesPM&R, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Chronic sacroiliac joint (SIJ) pain is highly debilitating. Minimally invasive SIJ fusion has become a commonly performed surgical treatment for SIJ pain, with level I evidence showing clinically significant improvements in pain, function, and quality of life and a low adverse event rate.
Jacqueline Weisbein   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Surgical Strategy System for Juvenile Nasopharyngeal Angiofibroma: A Focus on Feeding Artery Management

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives For intraoperative bleeding control in patients with juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma (JNA), we developed a novel surgical strategy system. This system is focused on feeding artery management, based on the spatial relationship between the tumor entity and feeding artery as determined by three‐dimensional reconstruction.
Nian‐Zhen Zheng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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