Results 81 to 90 of about 99,401 (311)

Management of Noncatastrophic Internal Carotid Artery Injury in Endoscopic Skull Base Surgery. [PDF]

, 2019
Arterial injuries are the most feared complication of endoscopic skull base surgery. During resection of the middle fossa component of a large ventral skull base chondrosarcoma, arterial bleeding was encountered near the right internal carotid artery ...
El-Sayed, Ivan H, Safaee, Michael, Theodosopoulos, Philip V, Young, Jacob S   +3 more
core  

Endothelial BMP6 Drives Hemodynamic‐Dependent VSMCs Calcification in Carotid Atherosclerosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study demonstrates that endothelial cell (EC)‐derived BMP6 promotes the osteogenic differentiation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) through cell‐cell interactions. Additionally, the researchers preliminarily explore the driving effect of hemodynamic factors on BMP6‐induced calcification and reveal the regulatory role of KLF4 on BMP6.
Shen Li, Shuang Cao, Peipei Li, Feng Zhang, Gangfeng Ren, Xin Wang, Jiawei Zhao, Chen Liu, Yuan Gao, Jie Xu, Yongjun Wang, Zongping Xia, Yuming Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The acute effect of maximal exercise on central and peripheral arterial stiffness indices and hemodynamics in children and adults [PDF]

, 2016
Xavier Melo is supported by a research grant from the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT), Ministry of Education and Science of Portugal (grant: SFRH/ BD/ 70515/ 2010). Nuno M.
Fernhall, Bo, Melo, Xavier, Pimenta, Nuno, Pinto, Rita, Santa-Clara, Helena, Santos, Diana, Sardinha, Luis   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Regulation of Neuroinflammation by Microglial DUBA‐IRAK1‐IKKβ Signaling Loop

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The protein levels of deubiquitinating enzyme A (DUBA) are rapidly upregulated in microglia after activation of Toll‐like receptor 4 (TLR4). In turn, DUBA potentiates TLR4‐induced proinflammatory signal transduction in microglia by stabilizing interleukin‐1 receptor activated kinase 1 (IRAK1) through K48 deubiquitination.
Zhenhu Zhu, Zhongding Li, Kate Lykke Lambertsen, Zijun Cao, Meng Chen, Yanqi Xu, Bettina Hjelm Clausen, Keshuo Jin, Yiting Lu, Fuqi Mei, Xue Du, Kangmin Chen, Huiyuan Bai, Xian Su, Bincheng Zhou, Baohua Liu, Ran Li, Chaoqun Wang, Yuhua Li, Xiang Cai, Dirk Schlüter, Weihong Song, Xu Wang   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

The IkB kinase inhibitor nuclear factor-kB essential modulator–binding domain peptide for inhibition of balloon injury-induced neointimal formation [PDF]

, 2009
Objective—The activation of nuclear factor-kB (NF-kB) is a crucial step in the arterial wall’s response to injury. The identification and characterization of the NF-kB essential modulator– binding domain (NBD) peptide, which can block the activation of
Carnuccio, R., De Stefano, D., Di Lauro, M.V., Di Meglio, P., Grassia, G., Ialenti, A., Ianaro, A., Kennedy, S., Maddaluno, M., Maffia, P., Musilli, C., Parenti, A., Parratt, C.A.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

A Hypoxia‐Responsive Single‐Atom Sonozyme for Targeted Sonocatalytic Therapy in Alleviating Atherosclerotic Plaque

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A tetranitrogen‐coordinated single‐atom manganese catalyst (SMC) is fabricated with outstanding sonosensitization efficiency and multi‐enzyme‐like catalytic properties. To enable better targeting of M1 macrophages, hyaluronic acid (HA) is applied to modify the surface of SMC, yielding SMC‐HA nanozymes.
Qiaofei Chen, Guotao Yuan, Zhiwen Liu, Zhengyu Cao, Li He, Ruonan Li, Tongsheng Huang, Minglong Zheng, Kexin Wen, Canxia Huang, Shuang Zhu, Pingyu Zhang, Jingfeng Wang, Yuling Zhang, Yue Pan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ophthalmic artery originating from contralateral internal carotid artery associated with ipsilateral agenesis of internal carotid artery

Radiology Case Reports
Congenital absence of the internal carotid artery is a rare anatomical variant. The primarily reported origins of the ophthalmic artery associated with this variant are the posterior communicating, middle cerebral, and external carotid arteries.
Takaki Hamada, Daisuke Itoh, Wataro Tsuruta, Satoshi Nakamura, Tomohiko Masumoto   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between serum Mg2+ concentrations and cardiovascular organ damage in a cohort of adult subjects [PDF]

, 2020
Magnesium (Mg2+) levels are associated with insulin resistance, hypertension, atherosclerosis, and type 2 diabetes (T2DM). We evaluated the clinical utility of physiological Mg2+ in assessing subclinical cardiovascular organ damage including increased ...
Andreozzi, F., Averta, C., Fiorentino, T. V., Mancuso, E., Mannino, G. C., Miceli, S., Perticone, F., Perticone, M., Rubino, M., Sciacqua, A., Sesti, G., Spiga, R., Succurro, E.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Shear Stress Targeted Delivery of Nitroglycerin to Brain Collaterals Improves Ischaemic Stroke Outcome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Shear‐activated nanoparticles carrying nitroglycerin selectively target high‐shear stress collateral vessels during ischaemic stroke, enhancing blood flow to at‐risk brain without systemic side effects. This novel approach significantly improves outcomes in animal models, outperforming conventional nitroglycerin delivery.
Magdalena Litman, Sara Azarpeykan, Rebecca J Hood, Kristy Martin, Debbie Pepperall, Daniel Omileke, Fern Williams, Oktay Uzun, Deen Bhatta, Yuen K Yong, Alex Chan, Nicholas Hough, Sarah Johnson, Pablo Garcia Bermejo, Ferdinand Miteff, Carlos Garcia Esperon, Yvonne Couch, Alastair M Buchan, Neil J Spratt, Netanel Korin, Donald E Ingber, Daniel J Beard   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

A rare variation in the origin of the lingual artery: thyro-linguo-laryngeal trunk

Folia Morphologica
The anatomy of the external carotid artery and its variations are of ground significance in head and neck surgery. During a dissection of a male cadaver, an undescribed common trunk between superior thyroid, superior laryngeal, and lingual arteries was ...
Elena Bozhikova, Stoyan Novakov, Nikolay Uzunov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source