Results 21 to 30 of about 679,894 (427)

Diameter Reduction Determined Through Carotid Ultrasound Associated With Cardiovascular and All‐Cause Mortality: A Single‐Center Experience of 38 201 Consecutive Patients in Taiwan

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2021
Background Few studies have evaluated the prognostic significance of diameter‐based carotid sonographic measurements for mortality. We investigated whether a reduction in diameter of different carotid anatomical segments is associated with cardiovascular
Pei‐Chun Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wall Shear Stress Analysis in Stenosed Carotid Arteries with Different Shapes of Plaque [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Computer Applications, Volume 145, No.4, July 2016, 2017
Atherosclerosis is a disease caused due to formation of plaque into the artery. Increase in plaque affects the wall shear stress. The present study is performed to calculate wall shear stress in different geometries of stenosed carotid artery. A 2D model of different geometries is generated using CFD for Non- Newtonian model.
arxiv   +1 more source

Serum Biomarkers in Carotid Artery Disease

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2021
Carotid artery disease is considered a major cause of strokes and there is a need for early disease detection and management. Although imaging techniques have been developed for the diagnosis of carotid artery disease and different imaging-based markers have been proposed for the characterization of atherosclerotic plaques, there is still need for a ...
Vassiliki I. Kigka   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Classification of Pressure Gradient of Human Common Carotid Artery and Ascending Aorta on the Basis of Age and Gender [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of computer Applications, Volume 145, No.1, July 2016, 2017
The current work is done to see which artery has more chance of having cardiovascular diseases by measuring value of pressure gradient in the common carotid artery (CCA) and ascending aorta according to age and gender. Pressure gradient is determined in the CCA and ascending aorta of presumed healthy volunteers, having age between 10 and 60 years.
arxiv   +1 more source

Cytomegalovirus immunoglobulin G antibody is associated with subclinical carotid artery disease among HIV-infected women.

open access: yesJournal of Infectious Diseases, 2012
BACKGROUND Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection has been implicated in immune activation and accelerated progression of immunodeficiency from human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) coinfection.
C. Parrinello   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Reflex responses from the main pulmonary artery and bifurcation in anaesthetised dogs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
This study was undertaken to determine the reflex cardiovascular and respiratory responses to discrete stimulation of pulmonary arterial baroreceptors using a preparation in which secondary modulation of responses from other reflexes was prevented.
Drinkhill, M.J.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Lack of Association of White Matter Lesions with Ipsilateral Carotid Artery Stenosis

open access: yesCerebrovascular Diseases, 2012
Background: White matter lesions (WML) are commonly seen on brain MRI and are generally considered a marker of tissue damage from cerebral small vessel disease.
G. Potter   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Area-preserving mapping of 3D ultrasound carotid artery images using density-equalizing reference map [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering, 67(9), 1507-1517 (2020), 2018
Carotid atherosclerosis is a focal disease at the bifurcations of the carotid artery. To quantitatively monitor the local changes in the vessel-wall-plus-plaque thickness (VWT) and compare the VWT distributions for different patients or for the same patients at different ultrasound scanning sessions, a mapping technique is required to adjust for the ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Differentiation of multipotent vascular stem cells contributes to vascular diseases. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
It is generally accepted that the de-differentiation of smooth muscle cells, from the contractile to the proliferative/synthetic phenotype, has an important role during vascular remodelling and diseases.
Chu, Julia S   +7 more
core   +1 more source

An Integrated Visual Analytics System for Studying Clinical Carotid Artery Plaques [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Carotid artery plaques can cause arterial vascular diseases such as stroke and myocardial infarction, posing a severe threat to human life. However, the current clinical examination mainly relies on a direct assessment by physicians of patients' clinical indicators and medical images, lacking an integrated visualization tool for analyzing the ...
arxiv  

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