Ageing of the carotid body [PDF]
AbstractThe ageing process is characterized by a decline in several physiological functions resulting in a reduced capability to maintain homeostasis. The lowered homeostatic capacity seems to involve the carotid body (CB), whose role is to modulate ventilation and tissue oxygen supply. It thus plays a prime role in all ageing processes.
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Noninvasive Imaging of Carotid Arterial Strain Using Displacement-Encoded MRI [PDF]
Stroke is the leading cause of disability in the United States and the third leading cause of death. These “brain attacks” occur when atherosclerosis, the progressive process of thickening and hardening of arterial walls, develops in the carotid ...
Lin, Alexander Pei-Den Peter
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Identification of Isocitrate Dehydrogenase 2 (IDH2) Mutation in Carotid Body Paraganglioma
Carotid body paragangliomas (PGLs) are rare neuroendocrine tumors that develop within the adventitia of the medial aspect of the carotid bifurcation. Carotid body PGLs comprise about 65% of head and neck paragangliomas, however, their genetic background ...
Fengchao Lang +4 more
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Length of carotid stenosis predicts peri-procedural stroke or death and restenosis in patients randomized to endovascular treatment or endarterectomy [PDF]
BackgroundThe anatomy of carotid stenosis may influence the outcome of endovascular treatment or carotid endarterectomy. Whether anatomy favors one treatment over the other in terms of safety or efficacy has not been investigated in randomized trials ...
Sandercock, Peter +206 more
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Pathogenic Roles of the Carotid Body Inflammation in Sleep Apnea
Breathing difficulties in sleep are a hallmark of sleep-disordered breathing commonly observed in patients with sleep disorders. The pathophysiology of sleep apnea is in part due to an augmented activity of the carotid body chemoreflex.
Man Lung Fung
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Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Ionized Hypocalcemia and Acute Kidney Injury in Carotid Chemo/Baro-Denervated Rats [PDF]
Centro de Fisiología Celular e IntegrativaThe acute kidney injury (AKI) observed during sepsis is due to an uncontrolled release of inflammatory mediators.
Del Río, Rodrigo +9 more
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ULTRASTRUCTURE OF THE CAROTID BODY [PDF]
An electron microscope investigation was made of the carotid body in the cat and the rabbit. In thin-walled blood vessels the endothelium was fenestrated. Larger vessels were surrounded by a layer of smooth muscle fibers. Among the numerous blood vessels lay groups of cells of two types covered by basement membranes.
T J, Biscoe, W E, Stehbens
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The Importance of Flowmetry in Carotid Body Tumor Surgery: A Case Report
Carotid body tumors arise from the embryonic neural crest. These tumors are mostly benign, and they rarely show character. Bifurcation of the carotid body cells originates from a common carotid paraganglion; a tumoral mass lateral to the carotid ...
Abdurrahim Colak +4 more
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No evidence that severity of stroke in internal carotid occlusion is related to collateral arteries [PDF]
Background/AimThe neurological effects of internal carotid artery (ICA) occlusion vary between patients. The authors investigated whether the severity of symptoms in a large group of patients with ipsilateral or/and contralateral ICA occlusion at ...
?, ? +4 more
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