Results 111 to 120 of about 36,634 (260)

Computed tomographic arthrography of the coxofemoral joint in horses

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Education, EarlyView.
Summary Background Investigation of pathology relating to the coxofemoral joint (CFJ) in horses includes intra‐articular analgesia and diagnostic imaging using ultrasonography, radiography, scintigraphy and computed tomography (CT). While CT arthrography has been described for diagnosing intra‐articular ligament and cartilage injuries in different ...
S. J. Attin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic preferences and perceived outcomes for equine subchondral lucencies: An international survey

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Education, EarlyView.
Summary Background Subchondral lucencies (SCLs), also referred to as subchondral cystic lesions or osseous cyst‐like lesions, are associated with lameness and reduced performance in horses. Management options are diverse, evidence is heterogeneous and direct comparisons are limited; current therapeutic preferences are poorly described.
C. Salazar‐Latorre   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

How do forelimb long bones adapt in rhinoceroses? An in‐depth examination of their microanatomy

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Here, we study the bone structure in the forelimb long bones of the five extant species of rhinoceroses. By combining traditional description of virtual sections made on the bones (A) with in‐depth cartographies of the variation of bone compactness and anisotropy (B), we show how bone tissue can adapt to extreme forces and constraints in the second ...
Cyril Etienne   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphofunctional effects of captivity on the microanatomy of the talus bone in a wild ungulate (Sus scrofa)

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Our study explores the plastic changes induced by captivity on the microanatomy of the talus of wild boars, revealing denser bone with tighter trabecular networks but a lower relative maximum thickness of compact bone. These plastic adaptations can serve to detect early processes of domestication in the archaeological record.
Roman Ocaña   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional morphology and biomechanics of the locomotor apparatus in the large Late Triassic carnivore Postosuchus kirkpatricki (Archosauria: Rauisuchidae)

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
A three‐dimensional model is used to analyze the locomotor biomechanics of the large Late Triassic archosaurian reptile Postosuchus kirkpatricki. The study finds that it is more uncertain than previously concluded whether it was quadrupedal or bipedal, and plantigrade or digitigrade, but it clearly had locomotor specializations including large hindlimb
John R. Hutchinson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Layer‐by‐layer soft‐tissue effects on flexion–extension‐dominant passive ex vivo limb joint ROM in quadrupedal mammals: An anatomical contribution to a morphofunctional framework

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Layer‐by‐layer passive ex vivo assessment of flexion–extension‐dominant limb joint ROM across rabbit, pudu deer, chilla fox and pig revealed joint‐, tissue‐ and taxon‐specific responses to progressive tissue removal. Proximal joints often showed increasing ROM, whereas distal joints often showed non‐monotonic responses.
Paul Medina‐González   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative anatomy of chicken and human forelimb muscles: Implications for human congenital conditions through developmental models

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
The chicken embryo is an accessible, low‐cost and genetically tractable model for studying limb development and congenital limb differences. We directly compared chicken and human limb musculature using published evidence alongside our own data and observations.
Julia Dong Hwa Oh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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