Results 11 to 20 of about 164,521 (355)

The global prevalence and trend of human intestinal carriage of ESBL-producing Escherichia coli in the community.

Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 2021
OBJECTIVES Intestinal colonization by ESBL Escherichia coli and its association with community-acquired MDR infections is of great concern. This review determined the worldwide prevalence of human faecal ESBL E.
Y. Bezabih, W. Sabiiti, E. Alamneh, A. Bezabih, G. Peterson, Woldesellassie M. Bezabhe, A. Roujeinikova   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Comparison of the global prevalence and trend of human intestinal carriage of ESBL-producing Escherichia coli between healthcare and community settings: a systematic review and meta-analysis

JAC-Antimicrobial Resistance, 2022
Objectives The widespread intestinal carriage of ESBL-producing Escherichia coli (ESBL E. coli) among both patients and healthy individuals is alarming.
Y. Bezabih, Alemayehu Bezabih, Michel Dion, E. Batard, S. Teka, Abiy Obole, Noah G Dessalegn, Alelegn Enyew, A. Roujeinikova, E. Alamneh, C. Mirkazemi, G. Peterson, Woldesellassie M. Bezabhe   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Association of Nonpharmaceutical Interventions During the COVID-19 Pandemic With Invasive Pneumococcal Disease, Pneumococcal Carriage, and Respiratory Viral Infections Among Children in France

JAMA Network Open, 2022
Key Points Question Was the implementation of nonpharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) during the COVID-19 pandemic associated with changes in the incidence of invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) and associated pneumococcal carriage and respiratory viral ...
A. Rybak, C. Levy, F. Angoulvant, A. Auvrignon, P. Gembara, K. Danis, S. Vaux, D. Lévy-Bruhl, S. van der Werf, S. Béchet, S. Bonacorsi, Z. Assad, A. Lazzati, M. Michel, F. Kaguelidou, A. Faye, R. Cohen, E. Varon, N. Ouldali   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Decline in Pneumococcal Disease in Young Children during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Israel Associated with Suppression of seasonal Respiratory Viruses, despite Persistent Pneumococcal Carriage: A Prospective Cohort Study

Clinical Infectious Diseases, 2021
Background The incidence of invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) declined during the COVID-19 pandemic. Previous studies hypothesized that this was due to reduced pneumococcal transmission resulting from non-pharmaceutical interventions.
D. Danino, S. Ben-Shimol, B. A. van der Beek, N. Givon‐Lavi, Y. Avni, D. Greenberg, D. Weinberger, R. Dagan   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

High Rate of Asymptomatic Carriage Associated with Variant Strain Omicron

medRxiv, 2021
The early widespread dissemination of Omicron indicates the urgent need to better understand the transmission dynamics of this variant, including asymptomatic spread among immunocompetent and immunosuppressed populations.
N. Garrett, A. Tapley, J. Andriesen, I. Seocharan, L. Fisher, Lisa Bunts, Nicole Espy, C. Wallis, A. Randhawa, N. Ketter, Margaret Yacovone, A. Goga, L. Bekker, G. Gray, L. Corey   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Impact of meningococcal ACWY conjugate vaccines on pharyngeal carriage in adolescents: evidence for herd protection from the UK MenACWY programme.

Clinical Microbiology and Infection, 2022
OBJECTIVES Serogroup W and Y invasive meningococcal disease (IMD) increased globally from 2000 onwards. Responding to a rapid increase in serogroup W clonal complex 11 (W:cc11) IMD, the UK replaced an adolescent booster dose of meningococcal C conjugate ...
J. Carr, J. MacLennan, E. Plested, H. Bratcher, O. Harrison, P. Aley, J. Bray, Susana Cámara, C. Rodrigues, Kimberly Davis, A. Bartolf, D. Baxter, J. Cameron, R. Cunningham, S. Faust, K. Fidler, R. Gowda, P. Heath, S. Hughes, Sujata Khajuria, David Orr, Malathi Raman, Andrew J. Smith, D. Turner, E. Whittaker, C.J. Williams, C. Zipitis, A. Pollard, J. Oliver, B. Morales-Aza, A. Lekshmi, S. Clark, R. Borrow, H. Christensen, C. Trotter, A. Finn, M. Maiden, M. Snape   +37 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Factors associated with pneumococcal nasopharyngeal carriage: A systematic review

PLOS Global Public Health, 2022
Pneumococcal disease is a major contributor to global childhood morbidity and mortality and is more common in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) than in high-income countries.
E. Neal, J. Chan, C. Nguyen, F. Russell
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Gastrointestinal carriage of Klebsiella pneumoniae in a general adult population: a cross-sectional study of risk factors and bacterial genomic diversity

Gut microbes, 2021
Antibiotic resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae is a leading public health threat and gastrointestinal carriage is an established risk factor for subsequent infections during hospitalization.
N. Raffelsberger, M. A. Hetland, K. Svendsen, L. Småbrekke, I. Löhr, L. Andreassen, S. Brisse, K. Holt, A. Sundsfjord, Ø. Samuelsen, Kirsten Gravningen   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Listeria monocytogenes faecal carriage is common and depends on the gut microbiota

Nature Communications, 2021
Listeria genus comprises two pathogenic species, L. monocytogenes (Lm) and L. ivanovii, and non-pathogenic species. All can thrive as saprophytes, whereas only pathogenic species cause systemic infections.
L. Hafner, M. Pichon, C. Burucoa, Sophie H A Nusser, A. Moura, Marc García-Garcerá, Marc Lecuit   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Soldier Load Carriage, Injuries, Rehabilitation and Physical Conditioning: An International Approach

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2021
Soldiers are often required to carry heavy loads that can exceed 45 kg. The physiological costs and biomechanical responses to these loads, whilst varying with the contexts in which they are carried, have led to soldier injuries. These injuries can range
R. Orr, R. Pope, T. J. A. Lopes, D. Leyk, S. Blacker, Beatriz Sanz Bustillo-Aguirre, J. Knapik   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source