Results 51 to 60 of about 1,134,625 (212)

Type II degenerations of K3 surfaces of degree 4

open access: yesProceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 133, Issue 1, July 2026.
Abstract We study Type II degenerations of K3 surfaces of degree 4 where the central fibre consists of two rational components glued along an elliptic curve. Such degenerations are called Tyurin degenerations. We construct explicit Tyurin degenerations corresponding to each of the 1‐dimensional boundary components of the Baily–Borel compactification of
James Matthew Jones
wiley   +1 more source

Counting Degrees of Freedom: A Method Applicable From Scalars to f(Q)$f(\mathbb {Q})$ Gravity and Beyond

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 74, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT We present a clear, step‐by‐step method for counting degrees of freedom and identifying constraints in general field theories. This approach, grounded in the works of Einstein, Hilbert, Cartan, Kuranishi, and, more recently, Seiler, is neither Lagrangian nor Hamiltonian in nature. Instead, it applies directly to the field equations. We offer a
Lavinia Heisenberg
wiley   +1 more source

Symplectification of rank 2 distributions, normal Cartan connections, and Cartan prolongations

open access: yesAnnales mathématiques du Québec
We study the Doubrov--Zelenko symplectification procedure for rank $2$ distributions with $5$-dimensional cube -- originally motivated by optimal control theory -- through the lens of Tanaka--Morimoto theory for normal Cartan connections. In this way, for ambient manifolds of dimension $ n \geq 5 $, we prove the existence of the normal Cartan ...
Day, Nicklas   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cartan Connection for h-Matsumoto change

open access: yes, 2022
In the present paper, we have studied the Matsumoto change $\overline{L}(x,y)= \frac{L^{2}(x,y)}{L(x,y) - β(x,y)} $ with an \textsl{h-}vector $b_{i}(x,y)$. We have derived some fundamental tensors for this transformation. We have also obtained the necessary and sufficient condition for which the Cartan connection coefficients for both the spaces $F^{n}=
Gupta, M. K., Sahu, Abha, Sharma, Suman
openaire   +2 more sources

Einstein–Cartan–Dirac gravity with U(1) symmetry breaking

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2019
Einstein–Cartan theory is an extension of the standard formulation of General Relativity where torsion (the antisymmetric part of the affine connection) is non-vanishing.
Francisco Cabral   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the tightness of left‐invariant contact structures

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 58, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract We prove that all left‐invariant contact structures on three‐dimensional Lie groups are tight. The argument is based on Riemannian methods and establishes a unique factorization property for any Lie group admitting a left‐invariant contact structure, other than SU(2)$\mathrm{SU}(2)$. We then make use of such factorization property to construct
Eugenio Bellini
wiley   +1 more source

The Relation Between the Associate Almost Complex Structure to HM' and (HM',S,T)-Cartan Connections

open access: yesSymmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications, 2006
In the present paper, the (HM',S,T)-Cartan connections on pseudo-Finsler manifolds, introduced by A. Bejancu and H.R. Farran, are obtained by the natural almost complex structure arising from the nonlinear connection HM'. We prove that the natural almost
Ebrahim Esrafilian   +1 more
doaj  

Centered planes in the projective connection space

open access: yesДифференциальная геометрия многообразий фигур, 2020
The space of centered planes is considered in the Cartan projec­ti­ve connection space . The space is important because it has con­nec­tion with the Grassmann manifold, which plays an important role in geometry and topology, since it is the basic space ...
O.O. Belova
doaj   +1 more source

On the cohomology of finite‐dimensional nilpotent groups and Lie rings

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 58, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract We establish vanishing results for the first cohomology group of nilpotent groups and Lie rings when the submodule of invariants is trivial. Our results are obtained within a model‐theoretic setting, namely for structures that are definable in a finite‐dimensional theory, which encompasses algebraic groups over algebraically closed fields ...
Samuel Zamour
wiley   +1 more source

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