Results 91 to 100 of about 19,232 (304)

Mathematical Prediction for Geometry‐Mediated Cell 3D In‐Growth on Bone Tissue Engineering Scaffolds

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a fundamental pore size dependent pattern of three dimensional bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cell (BMSC) infiltration within porous scaffolds, where small pores promote horizontal cellular bridging and large pores facilitate vertical migration.
Xiang Gao, Zhijun Yu, Yu Yan, Jiamin Ding, Wangsiyuan Teng, Chenhe Zhou, Minjun Yao, Wenkan Zhang, Shenzhi Zhao, Fangqian Wang, Zhenxuan Shao, Jinfeng Zhou, Xiaoyong Wu, Chengcheng Yu, Liang Chen, Xiaoqiang Jin   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Curvy Surface Reconstruction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review introduces the concept of “general curvy surface reconstruction,” which incorporates both geometric and physical dimensions, representing an upgrade over conventional geometric reconstruction that focuses solely on spatial relationships. Particular emphasis is placed on the emerging opportunities enabled by advanced measurement techniques ...
Chen Shang, Haoyu Qi, Zhigang Wang, Keyu Meng, Zeye Liu, Zeng Meng, Yu Yang, Jianjun Wang, Shan Jiang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coordinate Systems Integration for Craniofacial Database from Multimodal Devices [PDF]

ITB Journal of Engineering Science, 2005
This study presents a data registration method for craniofacial spatial data of different modalities. The data consists of three dimensional (3D) vector and raster data models. The data is stored in object relational database.
Deni Suwardhi, Halim Setan, Albert K. Chong, Zainul Rajion   +3 more
doaj  

Solid Harmonic Wavelet Bispectrum for Image Analysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Solid Harmonic Wavelet Bispectrum (SHWB), a rotation‐ and translation‐invariant descriptor that captures higher‐order (phase) correlations in signals, is introduced. Combining wavelet scattering, bispectral analysis, and group theory, SHWB achieves interpretable, data‐efficient representations and demonstrates competitive performance across texture,
Alex Brown, Mathilda Avirett‐Mackenzie, Carolin Villforth, Georgios Exarchakis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research Article. Geodesic equations and their numerical solutions in geodetic and Cartesian coordinates on an oblate spheroid

Journal of Geodetic Science, 2017
The direct geodesic problem on an oblate spheroid is described as an initial value problem and is solved numerically using both geodetic and Cartesian coordinates. The geodesic equations are formulated by means of the theory of differential geometry. The
Panou G., Korakitis R.
doaj   +1 more source

Graph‐Theory Approach to Element Miscibility and Alloy Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Graph and network theory enables pathway toward complex multiscale interactions between different elements for alloy design or interface engineering. Utilizing element's inherent properties and preferential interactivity, favorable mixed material formation, solubility and miscibility can be predicted.
Andrew Martin, Kien Nguyen, Sebastian Zaatini, Michael Lastovich, Bharat Gwalani, Paul Bogdan, Martin M. Thuo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bimodal Mechanoluminescence Enables Multicolor Luminescent Tailing for Ultra‐Accurate Loading Speed Visualization and Detection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MgF2 exhibits a speed‐dependent mechanoluminescence (ML) color distribution arising from distinct ML lifetimes, showing blue emission under slow sliding and multicolor emission under fast sliding. A promising method for evaluating ML lifetime is proposed based on the trailing effect. By synergistically integrating instantaneous and persistent ML with a
Shulong Chang, Wenjin Liu, Yalei Wang, Lingfeng Yu, Xinyu Huang, Pengyu Lv, Lin Dong, Huilin Duan, Yahui Xue   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photoacoustic Imaging with a Finite-Size Circular Integrating Detector

Applied Sciences
Photoacoustic imaging (PAI) has rapidly developed in biomedical imaging. The point spread function (PSF) is critical for addressing image blurring in PAI. However, in circular integrating detection systems, the PSF exhibits spatial variations. This makes
Shan Gao, Xili Jing, Mengyu Fang, Jingru Zhao, Tianrun Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hybrid Learning Enables Reproducible >24% Efficiency in Autonomously Fabricated Perovskites Solar Cells

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Perovskite solar cells are promising candidates for scalable renewable energy technologies, but progress is often limited by complex fabrication processes and poor reproducibility. Here, we develop integrated workflows that combine automated high‐throughput fabrication with hybrid data‐driven modeling to design, build, and evaluate thin‐film ...
Yanxue Wang, Sinuhé Perea‐Puente, Vincent M. Le Corre, Zhenni Wu, Mykhailo Sytnyk, Albert These, Jiyun Zhang, Chaohui Li, Larry Lüer, Jens Hauch, Christoph J. Brabec, Ian M. Peters   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A calibration‐less, bonded‐sphere model for highly deformable particle systems in a discrete element method framework

AIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Here, we introduce a calibration‐less bonded‐sphere model to describe three‐dimensional, linear elastic, highly deformable particles. Voronoi tessellation is used to partition a particle into multiple sub‐spheres, generating a virtual bond network that mimics the mechanical properties of the original particle.
Runhui Zhang, Jens P. Metzger, Christoph R. Müller   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source