Results 21 to 30 of about 59,909 (247)

On Cartesian Products of Signed Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Applied Mathematics, 2020
In this paper, we study the Cartesian product of signed graphs as defined by Germina, Hameed and Zaslavsky (2011). Here we focus on its algebraic properties and look at the chromatic number of some Cartesian products. One of our main results is the unicity of the prime factor decomposition of signed graphs.
openaire   +2 more sources

Game Chromatic Number of Cartesian Product Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesThe Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2008
The game chromatic number $\chi _{g}$ is considered for the Cartesian product $G\,\square \,H$ of two graphs $G$ and $H$. Exact values of $\chi _{g}(K_2\square H)$ are determined when $H$ is a path, a cycle, or a complete graph. By using a newly introduced "game of combinations" we show that the game chromatic number is not bounded in the class of ...
Bartnicki, T.   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Distinguishing Cartesian products of countable graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2017
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Estaji Ehsan   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Strong Products of Hypergraphs: Unique Prime Factorization Theorems and Algorithms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
It is well-known that all finite connected graphs have a unique prime factor decomposition (PFD) with respect to the strong graph product which can be computed in polynomial time.
Hellmuth, Marc   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Distance magic Cartesian product of graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2016
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Cichacz Sylwia   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Dispersion on Certain Cartesian Products of Graphs

open access: yes, 2023
In this short note we prove a sharp dispersive estimate $\|\mathrm{e}^{\mathrm{i} tH} f\|_\infty < t^{-d/3}\|f\|_1$ for any Cartesian product $\mathbb{Z}^d\mathop\square G_F$ of the integer lattice and a finite graph. This includes the infinite ladder, $k$-strips and infinite cylinders, which can be endowed with certain potentials.
Ammari, Kaïs, Sabri, Mostafa
openaire   +2 more sources

On Path-Pairability in the Cartesian Product of Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2016
We study the inheritance of path-pairability in the Cartesian product of graphs and prove additive and multiplicative inheritance patterns of path-pairability, depending on the number of vertices in the Cartesian product.
Mészáros Gábor
doaj   +1 more source

On primality of Cartesian product of graphs [PDF]

open access: yesArab Journal of Mathematical Sciences
PurposeThe present work focuses on the primality and the Cartesian product of graphs.Design/methodology/approachGiven a graph G, a subset M of V (G) is a module of G if, for a, b ∈ M and x ∈ V (G) \ M, xa ∈ E(G) if and only if xb ∈ E(G).
Nadia El Amri   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Retract rigid cartesian products of graphs

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics, 1988
A graph H is defined to be a retract of the graph G if there are edge- preserving maps \(f: V(H)\to V(G)\) and \(g: V(G)\to V(H)\) such that \(g(f(v))=v,\) for each \(v\in V(G)\) \((''v\in V(G)''\) appears in the paper, but \(''v\in V(H)''\) is correct). Thus H can be regarded as a subgraph of G.
Nowakowski, Richard, Rival, Ivan
openaire   +2 more sources

GRACEFUL CHROMATIC NUMBER OF SOME CARTESIAN PRODUCT GRAPHS

open access: yesUral Mathematical Journal, 2023
A graph \(G(V,E)\) is a system consisting of a finite non empty set of vertices \(V(G)\) and a set of edges \(E(G)\). A  (proper) vertex colouring of \(G\) is a function \(f:V(G)\rightarrow \{1,2,\ldots,k\},\) for some positive integer \(k\) such that ...
I Nengah Suparta   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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