Results 161 to 170 of about 242,382 (269)

Evaluating therapeutic efficacy of iopanoic acid in a DMM-induced osteoarthritis mouse model and osteochondral lesioned human explants. [PDF]

Osteoarthr Cartil Open
Sayedipour SS, Mazzini G, Tuerlings M, Nikkels J, Koedam M, Cruz LJ, Mahdad R, de Weerd L, van der Eerden B, Ramos YF, Meulenbelt I.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dental crown morphological variation and heterodonty in carcharhiniform sharks

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Elasmobranch teeth are highly mineralized structures that constitute the majority of the fossil record for this group. Despite their taxonomic and evolutionary significance, detailed descriptions of dental morphology remain scarce. The order Carcharhiniformes, the most diverse among sharks, comprises 304 valid species that display remarkable ...
Flávia Zanini, Karla D. A. Soares
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Bone Marrow Stimulation and Particulated Autologous Cartilage Transplantation for Osteochondral Lesions of the Talus With a 2-Year Follow-up. [PDF]

Orthop J Sports Med
Kim BS, Park KH, Yoon YK, Lee W, Hong H, Han SH, Lee JW, Shim DW.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Role of soft tissue and bone interactions in the developmental integration and modularity of the skull in neural crest‐specific gap junction alpha‐1 knockout mice

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The vertebrate skull is composed of bones derived from neural crest cells and mesoderm. The evolutionary capacity of the skull has been linked, in part, to the emergence of neural crest cells; however, this increased capacity for evolutionary change requires that variation within neural crest‐ and mesoderm‐derived bones remains partly ...
Alyssa C. Moore, Madeline Tourigny, Diana Quinonez, Kevin Barr, Matthew W. Grol, Katherine E. Willmore   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

HIF-2α drives osteoarthritis progression via suppression of the HDAC4-ATF4-CHOP signaling axis. [PDF]

PLoS One
Jiang P, Wang H, Li Y, Zhang Y, Huang J, Xu Y, Rong D, Ruan D, Wang Y, Yuan J, Li P.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Descriptive, comparative, and functional anatomy of the facial musculature in cattle (Bos taurus)

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Facial expressions can provide insight into animal emotions and pain, but no standardized system for assessing the entire facial display in cattle (Bos taurus Linnaeus) exists. The Facial Action Coding System (FACS), originally developed for humans, identifies distinct facial movements based on mimetic muscles.
Maja Söderlind, Bridget Cain, Katrina Ask, Jean‐Francois Valarcher, Elin Hernlund, Pia Haubro Andersen, Marie Rhodin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Algorithm-Based Surgical Decision-Making for Focal Knee Cartilage Defects: A Pragmatic Clinical Framework with Illustrative Cases. [PDF]

Orthop Rev (Pavia)
Suiindik B, Raimagambetov Y, Baktybergen K, Saginova D, Makhmetova M, Korganbekova G.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Determining the timeline of gonadal and genital differentiation in male and female equine fetuses allows for early detection and intervention in malformations

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Sexual differentiation in the equine fetus involves coordinated morphogenetic processes that shape both the gonads and the genital ducts. Although the formation of testes and ovaries has been relatively well documented, the temporal dynamics and morphometric patterns of the mesonephric (Wolffian) and paramesonephric (Müllerian) ducts remain ...
Tais Harumi de Castro Sasahara, Silvio Pires Gomes, Fabio Cesar Magioli Abdala, Bruno Cesar Schimming, Maria Angelica Miglino   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Biomaterial-Based Synovial Fluid Analysis Reveals Protective microRNA Signatures in a Mouse Model of Acute Synovitis-Driven Osteoarthritis. [PDF]

FASEB J
Takahata K, Arakawa K, Yasuda T, Enomoto S, Katashima T, Sakai T, Kokubun T.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A critical reappraisal of the carotid sinus and carotid bulb: Distinguishing neurohistological function from vascular geometry

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
This review redefines the carotid bulb (CB) as a variable geometric dilation shaped by hemodynamics and the carotid sinus (CS) as a conserved neurohistological baroreceptor field. Distinguishing these entities clarifies a century of anatomical confusion and links geometry, neurohistology, and clinical interpretation within a unified framework ...
Răzvan Costin Tudose, Nicolae Radu, Mugurel Constantin Rusu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source