A deep neural network-enhanced multi-scale coupled model of patient-specific acoustic wave propagation for mechanotransduction stimulation of healthy and osteoarthritic knee articular cartilage. [PDF]
Fernandes NATC +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Nasal soft‐tissue anatomy of Triceratops and other horned dinosaurs
Abstract Although ceratopsid dinosaurs possess a characteristically hypertrophied narial region, soft‐tissue anatomy associated with such a skeletal structure and their biological significance remain poorly understood. The present study provides the first comprehensive hypothesis on the soft‐tissue anatomy in the ceratopsid rostrum based on the Extant ...
Seishiro Tada +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Constructing hypoxia and bioshield inhibits neurovascularized endochondral ossification for stable cartilage regeneration. [PDF]
Tian BX +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
Integrating whole‐bone and regional analyses to understand human scapular growth
Abstract This study investigates ontogenetic changes in human scapular morphology using three‐dimensional geometric morphometrics with whole‐bone and region‐specific analyses. The aim is to evaluate whether the scapula follows a regular developmental pattern and whether its functionally distinct components, the scapular spine (SS) and glenoid fossa ...
Azahara Salazar‐Fernández +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Short- and long-term effects of dronedarone on Cav3.1- and Cav3.2-T-type calcium channel current. [PDF]
Jiang X +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract The Late Triassic–Early Jurassic fissures of the Bristol Channel area (southwest England and south Wales) are renowned for their diverse vertebrate faunas. These assemblages have yielded an array of predominantly small‐bodied forms that are crucial to our understanding of the early evolution of several major tetrapod clades.
Ewan H. Bodenham +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Angiogenesis in temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis: an update on mechanisms and research advances. [PDF]
Lai L +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Neuroanatomical research has progressed considerably in several vertebrate lineages, yet studies of reptilian brain morphology remain markedly underdeveloped. Here we provide the first description of macroscopic brain anatomy and its ontogeny in the viperid Bothrops moojeni, based on a sample of seven individuals.
Paula Araújo +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The emerging role of subchondral bone homeostasis in osteoarthritis. [PDF]
Donat A +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract In a large sample of adult crab‐eating macaques, we quantified sexual dimorphism in size, shape, and covariance across the whole skull and among anatomical regions of the cranium and mandible. All regions showed significant mean sex differences, but the magnitude of size and shape dimorphism varied substantially.
Andrea Cardini, Paul O'Higgins
wiley +1 more source

