Results 201 to 210 of about 310,417 (319)

The cranial, mandibular, and hyoid anatomy of softshell turtles (Trionychidae): A revised character list for phylogenetic analysis

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Softshell turtles (Pan‐Trionychidae) are an early branching clade of hidden‐necked turtles (Cryptodira) with a rich fossil record extending back to the Early Cretaceous. The evolutionary history of softshell turtles is still unresolved because of their conservative morphology combined with high levels of polymorphism related to morphological ...
Léa C. Girard, Walter G. Joyce
wiley   +1 more source

Novel therapeutic strategies for osteoarthritis: from mechanistic insights to precision medicine. [PDF]

Bone Res
Umar M, Wang Z, Li J, Li Z, Li G, Tong L, Chen D.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Patterns of spinal motion, kinematic spaces and the land‐to‐sea transition in carnivorans

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Using 3D reconstructions, we quantify intervertebral joint mobility to investigate how cervical, thoracic, and lumbar vertebral regions evolved distinct kinematic roles in pinnipeds. The findings reveal lineage‐specific adaptations for swimming and highlight the functional significance of vertebral joint flexibility in ecological transitions.
Juan Miguel Esteban, Alberto Martín‐Serra, Alejandro Pérez‐Ramos, Borja Figueirido   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxygen tension alters cartilage redox balance in response to traumatic impact. [PDF]

Bone Joint Res
Wang J, Scheidt GE, Henak CR.
europepmc   +1 more source

The skeleton of the green Iguana iguana (Squamata: Iguanidae) and its intraspecific morphological variation

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The green iguana (Iguana iguana) is an iguanine lizard with herbivorous and arboreal habits, whose distribution spans through South America, Central America to the south of North America. Although the genus Iguana is well‐known, the species still lacks a comprehensive and up‐to‐date anatomical study, particularly addressing the axial skeleton,
Vieno Rosa, Marcos Vinícius Coelho, Camila Cupello   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Management and Outcomes of Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Knee in the Pediatric and Adolescent Population. [PDF]

Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med
Rosenberg SI, Patel NB, Crawford EA.
europepmc   +1 more source

Reference Values of Normal Femoral Condylar Cartilage Thickness and Its Ultrasonographic Findings

, 2008
Hye-Won Kim, Jong-In Lee, Young‐Jin Ko, Ji Eun Lim, Jinyoung Lee, Sangjee Lee   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Dental crown morphological variation and heterodonty in carcharhiniform sharks

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Elasmobranch teeth are highly mineralized structures that constitute the majority of the fossil record for this group. Despite their taxonomic and evolutionary significance, detailed descriptions of dental morphology remain scarce. The order Carcharhiniformes, the most diverse among sharks, comprises 304 valid species that display remarkable ...
Flávia Zanini, Karla D. A. Soares
wiley   +1 more source

Increased joint line obliquity is associated with lateral cartilage degeneration after medial opening wedge high tibial osteotomy: a quantitative MRI analysis. [PDF]

Knee Surg Relat Res
Hiranaka T, Dal Fabbro G, O'Brien K, Linklater J, A Parker D.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Role of soft tissue and bone interactions in the developmental integration and modularity of the skull in neural crest‐specific gap junction alpha‐1 knockout mice

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The vertebrate skull is composed of bones derived from neural crest cells and mesoderm. The evolutionary capacity of the skull has been linked, in part, to the emergence of neural crest cells; however, this increased capacity for evolutionary change requires that variation within neural crest‐ and mesoderm‐derived bones remains partly ...
Alyssa C. Moore, Madeline Tourigny, Diana Quinonez, Kevin Barr, Matthew W. Grol, Katherine E. Willmore   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source