Results 11 to 20 of about 22,838,112 (390)

Case-control study of stroke and the quality of hypertension control in north west England [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
Objective: To examine the risk of stroke in relation to quality of hypertension control in routine general practice across an entire health district. Design: Population based matched case-control study.
Cruickshank, K   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Anal signs of child sexual abuse: a case–control study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Background: There is uncertainty about the nature and specificity of physical signs following anal child sexual abuse. The study investigates the extent to which physical findings discriminate between children with and without a history of anal abuse ...
Hobbs, Christopher J   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Study designs: Part 3 - Analytical observational studies

open access: yesPerspectives in Clinical Research, 2019
In analytical observational studies, researchers try to establish an association between exposure(s) and outcome(s). Depending on the direction of enquiry, these studies can be directed forwards (cohort studies) or backwards (case–control studies).
Priya Ranganathan, Rakesh Aggarwal
doaj   +1 more source

A Study on the Evaluation of Serum Uric Acid in Patients with Essential Hypertension

open access: yesMedical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, 2023
Background: Hyperuricemia can lead to nephrolithiasis and gout. It is an essential indicator of diseases like metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus, and chronic renal disease. It indicates that hyperuricemia is associated with the
Tabitha R. J. Chandrika   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Migraine and vascular disease biomarkers: A population-based case-control study. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background The underpinnings of the migraine-stroke association remain uncertain, but endothelial activation is a potential mechanism. We evaluated the association of migraine and vascular disease biomarkers in a community-based population.
Ferrari, Michel D.   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY SERIES Study design: the soul of the recipe for clinical research

open access: yesIndian Journal of Kidney Diseases, 2022
A good research study begins with a good hypothesis. From the hypothesis arise the objectives of the study. The study design is the instrument to carry out the objective in the best possible manner.
Nivedita Kamath   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating speech and language impairments in delirium: a preliminary case-control study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
IntroductionLanguage impairment is recognized as as part of the delirium syndrome, yet there is little neuropsychological research on the nature of this dysfunction. Here we hypothesized that patients with delirium show impairments in language formation,
Clarke, Caoimhe   +7 more
core   +5 more sources

Optimal predictive control of water transport systems: Arrêt-Darré/Arros case study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
This paper proposes the use of predictive optimal control as a suitable methodology to manage efficiently transport water networks. The predictive optimal controller is implemented using MPC control techniques.
Ayesa, Eduardo   +11 more
core   +4 more sources

The association between environmental factors and the development of Crohn's disease with focusing on passive smoking: A multicenter case-control study in Japan.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
BackgroundThe number of patients with Crohn's disease (CD) in Japan has recently been increasing. We examined the association between environmental factors and the development of CD in Japanese focusing on passive smoking.MethodsWe conducted a ...
Kyoko Kondo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk factors associated with loss to follow-up from tuberculosis treatment in Tajikistan: a case-control study

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases, 2017
Background There are very few studies on reasons for loss to follow-up from TB treatment in Central Asia. This study assessed risk factors for LTFU and compared their occurrence with successfully treated (ST) patients in Tajikistan.
Jessica Wohlleben   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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