Results 51 to 60 of about 6,605,659 (346)
Aims It is unclear whether night-time noise events, including from aeroplanes, could trigger a cardiovascular death. In this study, we investigate the potential acute effects of aircraft noise on mortality and the specific role of different night-time ...
Apolline Saucy +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Triggers for Preeclampsia Onset: a Case‐Crossover Study
AbstractBackgroundRisk factors for preeclampsia are well established, whereas, the triggers associated with timing of preeclampsia onset are not. The aim of this study was to establish whether recent infection or other triggers were associated with timing of preeclampsia onset.MethodsWe used a case‐crossover design with preeclampsia cases serving as ...
Jane B, Ford +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Bias in case‐crossover studies of medications due to persistent use: A simulation study [PDF]
AbstractPurposeThe case‐crossover design is increasingly used to evaluate the effects of chronic medications; however, as traditionally implemented in pharmacoepidemiology, with referent period preceding the outcome, it may lead to bias in the presence of persistent exposures.
Katsiaryna Bykov +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Background In the context of global warming, studies have turned to assess the temporal trend of the association between temperature and health outcomes, which can be used to reflect whether human beings have adapted to the local temperature.
P. Lu +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Impact of ambient temperature on respiratory disease: a case-crossover study in Seoul
Background Respiratory diseases contribute to global morbidity and mortality, and temperature is a significant factor. We investigated the association between ambient temperature and emergency department (ED) visits for various respiratory diseases in ...
Hyewon Lee, Hee-Young Yoon
semanticscholar +1 more source
Case-crossover Studies of Therapeutics [PDF]
Self-controlled analysis methods implicitly adjust for time-invariant confounding within individuals. A person's prognosis often varies over time and affects both therapy choice and subsequent health outcomes. Current approaches may not be able to fully address this within-person confounding.
Shirley V, Wang +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Background Heat exposure, which will increase with global warming, has been linked to increased risk of a range of types of cause-specific hospitalizations. However, little is known about socioeconomic disparities in vulnerability to heat.
R. Xu +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Acute triggers of myocardial infarction: A case-crossover study
Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is one of the most preventable non-communicable diseases in human. Identifying triggers of myocardial infarction (MI) and prevention ways of exposure-induced complications can reduce morbidity and mortality in people at risk.The aim of this study was to identify the emotional, environmental, physical and chemical ...
Maryam Ghiasmand +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
This work introduces an adaptive human pilot model that captures pilot time‐delay effects in adaptive control systems. The model enables the prediction of pilot–controller interactions, facilitating safer integration and improved design of adaptive controllers for piloted applications.
Abdullah Habboush, Yildiray Yildiz
wiley +1 more source
Background: Exposure to non-optimum ambient temperature has been linked to increased risk of total cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality; however, the adverse effects on mortality from specific types of CVD remain less understood.
Ruijun Xu +10 more
doaj +1 more source

