Results 51 to 60 of about 39,437,158 (299)

A rigorous evaluation of crossover and mutation in genetic programming [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The role of crossover and mutation in Genetic Programming (GP) has been the subject of much debate since the emergence of the field. In this paper, we contribute new empirical evidence to this argument using a rigorous and principled experimental method ...
David R. White   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Mechanics of Telson Ridges in Mantis Shrimp for Impact Analysis and Implications for Bioinspired Elastic Shell Designs

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The mantis shrimp telson reveals how ridged biological shields control deformation under impact. Inspired by this architecture, telson‐inspired ridged curved shells transform ridge geometry and macroscopic curvature into bidirectional snap‐through, tunable stiffness, and enhanced hysteretic energy dissipation for multifunctional architected materials ...
Phani Saketh Dasika   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A case-crossover study of air pollution exposure during pregnancy and the risk of stillbirth in Tehran, Iran

open access: yesScientific Reports
The growing fetus is very sensitive to environmental conditions. There is limited and conflicting evidence about the short-term effects of exposure to air pollutants on the pregnancy outcome.
Nadia Mohammadi Dashtaki   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A case of crossover mixed analyses in mathematics education research

open access: yesMethods in Psychology
Crossover mixed analysis, which integrates qualitative and quantitative traditions, is fruitful for advancing mixed methods research. Employing a pragmatic theoretical perspective, we report a case study investigating the use of crossover mixed analyses ...
Heather Lynn Johnson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Introduction to case-crossover study design for drug-drug interaction. [PDF]

open access: yesAnn Clin Epidemiol
This article introduces the basic concept of a novel 6-parameter model case-crossover study with active comparator design. While case-crossover study design eliminates time-invariant confounding, the 6-parameter model as a modified version also allows studying the effect of drug initiation patterns between two interacting drugs.
Yu Q, Wong AY.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Antipsychotic medications and stroke in schizophrenia: A case-crossover study

open access: yesPLOS ONE, 2017
The association between antipsychotic use and the risk of stroke in schizophrenic patients is controversial. We sought to study the association in a nationwide cohort with schizophrenia.Using a retrospective cohort of patients with schizophrenia (N = 31,976) derived from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database, 802 new-onset cases of ...
Chen, Wen-Yin   +8 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Paving the Way for Next‐Generation Solid‐State Waste Heat Recovery: A Thermomagnetic Materials and Systems Roadmap

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Unlocking thermomagnetic low‐grade waste heat recovery. This perspective provides a comprehensive roadmap for the development of thermomagnetic materials and systems. By addressing key engineering challenges across multiple scales, it bridges the gap between micro‐power IoT devices and large‐scale industrial applications. ABSTRACT Nearly half of global
A. Waske   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A case-crossover study of laceration injuries in pork processing

open access: yesOccupational and Environmental Medicine, 2012
The authors estimated the associations between transient risk factors and laceration injuries in workers at two meatpacking plants in the Midwest.The case-crossover design was used to collect within-subject transient work task and personal-level exposure information.
Lander, Lina   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Unified Pressure and Field Response Across Distinct Charge‐Order Regimes in Ti‐Doped CsV3Sb5

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We microscopically investigate the interplay between charge order and superconductivity in a kagome superconductor across regimes of long‐ and short‐range charge order. Hydrostatic‐pressure and magnetic‐field μSR$\mu{\rm SR}$ measurements reveal remarkably similar superconducting and normal‐state time‐reversal‐symmetry‐breaking responses in both ...
P. Kral   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Guanosine‐Quadruplex Hydrogels as Dynamic, Mechanically Tunable and Ion Conductive 3D Scaffolds for Cell Culture Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Versatile guanosine‐quadruplex (GQ) hydrogels are developed as dynamic biomatrices for cell culture. These scaffolds are fabricated under mild aqueous conditions, present improved stability, tunable mechanical properties within physiological ranges; fibrillar, porous microstructure, ion conductivity, and cytocompatibility.
Neha Thakur   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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