Results 71 to 80 of about 373,661 (189)

An outlook on protein S-acylation in plants:what are the next steps? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
S-acylation, also known as palmitoylation, is the reversible post-translational addition of fatty acids to proteins. Historically thought primarily to be a means for anchoring otherwise soluble proteins to membranes, evidence now suggests that reversible
Hemsley, Piers A.
core   +2 more sources

Salt glands in exo‐recretohalophytes: Development, physiological functions, and prospects for improving crop salt tolerance

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review examines salt glands in exo‐recretohalophytes, in which epidermal stem cells differentiate into unicellular, bicellular, or multicellular salt glands. Salt ions are transported to the leaves via the transpiration stream and enter salt glands through symplastic and apoplastic pathways. Finally, salt glands actively secrete salt ions from the
Limin Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of pearl millet root architecture and anatomy reveals three types of lateral roots [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Pearl millet plays an important role for food security in arid regions of Africa and India. Nevertheless, it is considered an orphan crop as it lags far behind other cereals in terms of genetic improvement efforts.
Atkinson   +29 more
core   +8 more sources

Root tip excision‐induced exodermis lignification impacts lateral root emergence in Brachypodium distachyon

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary The mechanisms controlling lateral root emergence in monocots, particularly the role of the exodermis, are poorly understood. We investigated how natural variation in the Brachypodium distachyon stress response shapes root system architecture by modulating cell wall dynamics.
Kevin Bellande   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

OsCASP1 Is Required for Casparian Strip Formation at Endodermal Cells of Rice Roots for Selective Uptake of Mineral Elements

open access: yesThe Plant Cell, 2019
Casparian strips at the endodermis of roots mediate the selective uptake of mineral elements in rice by preventing apoplastic flow and have impacts on transporter protein abundance.
Zhigang Wang   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Zma‐miRNA319‐ZmMYB74 Module Regulates Maize Resistance to Stalk Rot Disease by Modulating Lignin Deposition

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Stalk rot, primarily caused by Fusarium graminearum (Fg) and Pythium inflatum (Pi), is a major maize disease responsible for significant yield losses. The molecular mechanisms governing defence against these pathogens remain poorly understood. To uncover key miRNAs and their regulatory genes, small RNA, degradome, and transcriptome sequencing ...
Yanyong Cao   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevention of Radial Oxygen Loss Is Associated With Exodermal Suberin Along Adventitious Roots of Annual Wild Species of Echinochloa

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2019
Internal aeration is crucial for root growth under waterlogged conditions. Some wetland plants have a structural barrier that impedes oxygen leakage from the basal part of roots called a radial oxygen loss (ROL) barrier.
Masato Ejiri, Katsuhiro Shiono
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrastructural Analysis of the Digestive Gland Secretory and Absorptive Processes in Nepenthes glandulifera [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Nepenthes glandulifera is a carnivorous pitcher plant native to tropical environments, of which the majority live on the islands in the Malay Archipelago where sunlight and water are abundant.
Manuel, Shannon
core   +1 more source

A High Soluble‐Fibre Allele in Wheat Encodes a Defective Cell Wall Peroxidase Responsible for Dimerization of Ferulate Moieties on Arabinoxylan

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Increasing dietary fibre (DF) intake is an important target to improve health. An attractive strategy for this is to increase DF in wheat which is derived principally from the endosperm cell wall polysaccharide arabinoxylan (AX). The water‐extractable form of this (WE‐AX) accounts for most soluble dietary fibre (SDF), which is believed to ...
Rowan A. C. Mitchell   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

S2‐PepAnalyst: A Web Tool for Predicting Plant Small Signalling Peptides

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Small signalling peptides (SSPs) serve as crucial mediators of cell‐to‐cell communication in plants, orchestrating diverse physiological processes from development to stress responses. While recent advances in sequencing technologies have improved genome annotation, the identification of novel SSPs remains challenging due to their small size ...
Kelly L. Vomo‐Donfack   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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