Plant biology: journey to the center of the Casparian Strip [PDF]
Diffusion barriers in roots play an important role in regulating the movement of compounds between the soilenvironment and the vasculature. A new study provides new mechanistic insights into how a pair of copper-binding proteins facilitate the formation ...
Stöckle, Dorothee +1 more
core +6 more sources
Functional and Evolutionary Analysis of the CASPARIAN STRIP MEMBRANE DOMAIN PROTEIN Family [PDF]
CASPARIAN STRIP MEMBRANE DOMAIN PROTEINS (CASPs) are four-membrane-span proteins that mediate the deposition of Casparian strips in the endodermis by recruiting the lignin polymerization machinery.
Pfister, Alexandre +21 more
core +8 more sources
Spatial Expression and Functional Analysis of Casparian Strip Regulatory Genes in Endodermis Reveals the Conserved Mechanism in Tomato [PDF]
Casparian strip (CS) is an impregnation of endodermal cell wall, forming an apoplastic diffusion barrier which forces the symplastic and selective transport of nutrients across endodermis.
Pengxue Li +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Phosphorus-Deficiency-Induced Development of Root Apoplastic Barriers Restricts Cadmium Translocation in Salix caprea [PDF]
Phosphorus (P) plays a crucial role in the translocation and accumulation of cadmium (Cd) in plants; however, its effects on Cd transport via the apoplastic pathway remain unclear.
Ao Li +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Uclacyanin proteins are required for lignified nanodomain formation within Casparian strips [PDF]
Casparian strips (CS) are cell wall modifications of vascular plants restricting extracellular free diffusion into and out the vascular system. This barrier plays a critical role in controlling the acquisition of nutrients and water necessary for normal ...
Castrillo, Gabriel +5 more
core +2 more sources
Casparian strip diffusion barrier in Arabidopsis is made of a lignin polymer without suberin [PDF]
Casparian strips are ring-like cell-wall modifications in the root endodermis of vascular plants. Their presence generates a paracellular barrier, analogous to animal tight junctions, that is thought to be crucial for selective nutrient uptake, exclusion
Franke, Rochus, R. +23 more
core +7 more sources
Adaptation of morphological traits and anatomy structure related to Cd spatial distribution in wild rice Oryza officinalis and Oryza rufipogon roots [PDF]
Background Excessive cadmium (Cd) accumulation in rice poses significant risks to public health. Wild rice as the ancestor of cultivated rice is regarded as a treasure trove of rice germplasm resources. Two wild rice Oryza officinalis Wall.
Yanqun Zu +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Label-free structural imaging of plant roots and microbes using third-harmonic generation microscopy [PDF]
Root biology is pivotal in addressing global challenges including sustainable agriculture and climate change. However, roots have been relatively understudied among plant organs, partly due to the difficulties in imaging root structures in their natural ...
Daisong Pan +12 more
doaj +2 more sources
From Defense Executor to Engineering Target: Harnessing Lignin for Crop Resistance [PDF]
Lignin serves as both a physical and chemical executor of broad‐spectrum plant immunity. This review systematically summarizes classical and recent advances in lignin‐mediated immunity, outlines the multifaceted regulatory modules controlling lignification under biotic stress, discusses key physiological and biochemical mechanisms behind lignin‐based ...
Yanwen Yu +6 more
wiley +2 more sources
Targeted imaging of specialized plant cell walls by improved cryo-CLEM and cryo-electron tomography [PDF]
Cryo-focused ion beam scanning electron microscopy (Cryo-FIBSEM) has become essential for preparing cryo-lamellae. Here, we present a series of improvements that speed up and enhance the efficiency of the Serial Lift-Out and SOLIST (Serialized On-grid ...
J. Daraspe +4 more
doaj +2 more sources

