Results 111 to 120 of about 418,216 (325)

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Dental Program Evaluations: A Mixed‐Methods Systematic Review

open access: yesCommunity Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Over the last 20 years, the disparity in oral health between Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians and other Australians has continued to grow. This suggests that further programmes and programme improvements are needed to reach equitable oral health outcomes for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples.
Alexander Pham   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Education and Earnings Differentials: The Role of Family Background Across European Countries [PDF]

open access: yes
The crucial aim of this paper is to investigate, in a generational perspective, the effects of specific dimensions of human capital on individuals earnings and earnings differentials across a selected set of six developed economies of Western Europe with
Gennaro Punzo, Rosalia Castellano
core  

Changes in Key Biodiversity Area networks following national comprehensive assessments

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Making comprehensive assessments of Key Biodiversity Area (KBA) networks in a country greatly increases their number and area. Countries that have not yet done so will be missing about half of these globally significant sites and missing the opportunity to get 30 × 30 conservation in the right places. Abstract Key Biodiversity Areas (KBAs) are sites of
Andrew J. Plumptre   +46 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian inference for Hidden Markov Model [PDF]

open access: yes
Hidden Markov Models can be considered an extension of mixture models, allowing for dependent observations. In a hierarchical Bayesian framework, we show how Reversible Jump Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques can be used to estimate the parameters of ...
Luisa Scaccia, Rosella Castellano
core   +1 more source

Preliminary assessment of the ecological sustainability of a data‐limited small‐scale shark fishery in India

open access: yesConservation Science and Practice, EarlyView.
We explored the ecological sustainability of an extremely data‐limited, small‐scale fishery for blacktip sharks (Carcharhinus limbatus) in Goa, India. We used an adapted expert elicitation approach, modified to suit local fishing communities, to collect data on shark catch, and develop exploratory population models. Our models revealed that the current
Trisha Gupta   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The War of the Pacific and Chilean public revenues: Reallocation of the tax burden and institutional change

open access: yesThe Economic History Review, EarlyView.
Abstract A substantial body of literature has considered warfare a fundamental driver of fiscal capacity. We argue that the nature of the tax base available to governments can either foster or constrain the ability and incentives of central elites to impose their legitimacy once the war is over.
Oriol Sabaté, José Peres‐Cajías
wiley   +1 more source

TEACHING SPANISH IN THE UNIVERSAL MONARCHY: TOMÁS PINPIN'S GRAMMAR FOR TAGALOGS (1610)

open access: yesHistory and Theory, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In 1610, a Tagalog printer named Tomás Pinpin published a Spanish grammar in Tagalog that was intended to help natives avoid errors and misunderstandings in their interactions with Spanish colonizers. This article attempts to clarify the book's genesis and to contextualize it within the global expansion of Spanish. Pinpin exemplifies a pattern
ALAN DURSTON
wiley   +1 more source

Psychostimulant treatment uniquely reduces left uncinate fasciculus microstructural integrity in ADHD youth with a familial risk for bipolar I disorder: a 12‐week DTI study

open access: yesJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Background Bipolar I disorder (BD) is associated with reduced white matter microstructural integrity in the uncinate fasciculus (UF), a primary fiber tract connecting frontolimbic systems. Although familial history for BD, attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and psychostimulants are important risk factors implicated in BD pathoetiology ...
Kun Qin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabarcoding Reveals a Potentially Undescribed Columnaris‐Causing Bacterium in Peracute Skin Disease of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss, Walbaum)

open access: yesJournal of Fish Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Columnaris‐causing bacteria (CCB) represent a group of four Flavobacterium species, previously classified under Flavobacterium columnaris, causing a threatening condition in salmonid farming characterised by cutaneous and gill lesions, commonly referred to as ‘saddleback disease’. A peracute skin disease outbreak with high mortality in rainbow
Samuele Zamparo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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