Results 131 to 140 of about 181,281 (291)

Transcriptional regulation of two redundant 3-bromo-4-hydroxybenzoate catabolic operons via two different regulatory modes in Pigmentiphaga kullae strain H8

Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Gene redundancy endows bacteria with enhanced adaptability to complex and fluctuating environments but results in genetic costs. Transcriptional regulation is considered an effective strategy for harmonizing adaptive benefits with physiological burdens ...
Zhuang Ke, Ke Yang, Zonghui Zhang, Ru Guo, Yuan Gao, Minjian Lan, Jiandong Jiang, Kai Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Programming Gut Microbiome Function Through Cross‐Feeding: From Ecological Mechanisms to Live Biotherapeutics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract presents gut microbial cross‐feeding through a Mechanism–Technology–Application framework. It summarizes major resource‐transfer modes, the experimental and computational tools used to establish causality, and potential interventions involving dietary substrates, live biotherapeutic products, and engineered microbes.
Chuankai Sun, Teng Ma, Hao Jin, Zelong Li, Yi Cheng, Jingjin Li, Lai‐Yu Kwok, Zhihong Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

NICE: A Two‐Step Non‐Invasive Framework for Embryo cfDNA Read Enrichment and Quality Assessment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The non‐invasive NICE framework, built on an ensemble stacking machine learning model, prioritizes embryos by analyzing cell‐free DNA from spent culture medium. By integrating multimodal signals, including genomic and epigenetic profiles, this automated approach standardizes morphological assessment without human bias, paving the way for more precise ...
Xueya Zhou, Shu Ding, Zhenyi Zhang, Qiaoling Shangguan, Jie Qiao, Peijie Zhou, Yidong Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Cancer Cell Metabolic Reprogramming Remodels the Tumor Microenvironment: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Strategies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review elucidates how cancer cell metabolic reprogramming—across glucose, lipid, amino acid, and nucleotide pathways—remodels the tumor microenvironment to suppress anti‐tumor immunity and promote immune escape. Targeting these metabolic axes offers promising strategies to overcome immunotherapy resistance and enhance cancer treatment.
Guoqing Xiang, Zhicheng Zhou, Xue Jiang, Zhenguang Du, Yangyang Zhan, Xinli Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impaired Chaperone‐Mediated Autophagy Accelerates Intervertebral Disc Degeneration by Inducing MIDN Accumulation to Target TSC2 for Proteasomal Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates how chaperone‐mediated autophagy (CMA) regulates intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD). Under normal homeostasis (B), CMA degrades cytoplasmic Midnolin (MIDN) to maintain proteostasis. Under inflammatory stress (A), impaired CMA leads to cytoplasmic MIDN accumulation.
Xianglong Chen, Haiyang Gao, Wang Wu, Pengzhi Shi, Yuhang Chen, Anran Zhang, Zhangrong Cheng, Wenbo Wu, Zimu Yu, Yukun Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Multi‐Omic Mapping Reveals Liver‐Muscle Metabolic Crosstalk in Cancer Cachexia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The interactive CCAtlas platform delineates cross‐species, spatiotemporal, and sex‐specific molecular dynamics and metabolic rewiring across organs during cancer cachexia. Hepatic Gamt downregulation curtails hepatic creatine synthesis to trigger systemic creatine insufficiency and consequent skeletal muscle atrophy in LLC tumour‐bearing mice ...
Zihan Tian, Qianyu Wang, Wenyan Gao, Xianfeng Li, Jiawen Fan, Xiaoliang Wu, Siqi Liu, Xiangdong Ming, Danna Yeerken, Mutian Shen, Qingjie Min, Qimin Zhan, Yan Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

D4F‐Functionalized Ceria Nanozyme‐CasRx Platform Suppresses STING and Reprograms the Renal Immune Niche in Acute Kidney Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
D4F‐functionalized ceria nanozyme–CasRx nanoparticles preferentially target renal macrophages through SR‐B1‐mediated uptake in ischemia–reperfusion injury. Ceria scavenges excessive ROS, while CasRx silences STING signaling, shifting macrophages toward a less inflammatory, pro‐resolving state and increasing the proportion of regulatory T cells.
Weibo Chen, Ming Li, Xuesheng Wang, Jiajia Sun, Ziyuan Zhang, Yongfeng Gong, Benkang Shi, Nengwang Yu, Yunuo Mao, Shengtian Zhao, Xiulin Zhang, Liqiang Guo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

DLST Succinylation‐Mediated Mitochondrial Metabolic Remodeling and Cuproptosis Resistance Promote Malignant Progression of Lung Adenocarcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The DLST K409 succinylation mediated by CPT1A promotes OXPHOS and redox homeostasis through regulating enzyme activity, thereby promoting the malignant progression of LUAD. Notably, the succinylation of DLST can enhance the cuproptosis resistance by inhibiting its lipoylation.
Xuanxuan Li, Peijun Zhou, Xingzhi Peng, Qixin Liu, Wenhui Zeng, Rui Wang, Liangfang Shen, Jinwu Peng, Qin Zhou, Lifang Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parkinson's Disease: The Catabolic Theory [PDF]

, 2013
Manzoni, C
core  

Targeting LDHA Palmitoylation Sensitizes GBM to Chemoradiotherapy via Suppressing Palmitic Acid Induced Glycolytic Reprogramming

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal GSCs preferentially uptake palmitic acid, thereby promoting ZDHHC12‐mediated LDHA palmitoylation. This modification enhances LDHA enzymatic activity, drives glycolytic reprogramming, and facilitates exosomal LDHA‐mediated TAM regulation.
Zijie Gao, Rongrong Zhao, Zheyuan Chen, Qingtong Wang, Huanyu Yang, Boyan Li, Yanhua Qi, Shulin Zhao, Jixing Zhao, Jiawei Qiu, Ziwen Pan, Zhe Han, Ruochuan Li, Huize Xia, Weijie Tang, Xing Guo, Ping Zhang, Hongyu Zhao, Xu Qian, Gang Li, Hao Xue   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source