Results 31 to 40 of about 1,655,826 (313)

The Complexity of Trees, Universal Grammar and Economy Conditions

open access: yesBiolinguistics, 2022
In this squib, I argue that the child faces a severe computational complexity problem in parsing even the simplest of trees: the number of possible trees consistent with UG grows exponentially as a function of the number of lexical items.
Chris Collins
doaj   +1 more source

New Expressions for Sums of Products of the Catalan Numbers

open access: yesAxioms, 2021
In this paper, we perform a further investigation for the Catalan numbers. By making use of the method of derivatives and some properties of the Bell polynomials, we establish two new expressions for sums of products of arbitrary number of the Catalan ...
Conghui Xie, Yuan He
doaj   +1 more source

Planar kinematics: cyclic fixed points, mirror superpotential, $k$-dimensional Catalan numbers, and root polytopes [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales de l’Institut Henri Poincaré D, Combinatorics, Physics and their Interactions, 2020
In this paper we prove that points in the space $X(k,n)$ of configurations of $n$ points in $\mathbb{CP}^{k-1}$ which are fixed under a certain cyclic action are the solutions to the generalized scattering equations on planar kinematics (PK).
F. Cachazo, Nick Early
semanticscholar   +1 more source

CFT correlators, W $$ \mathcal{W} $$ -algebras and generalized Catalan numbers

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
In two spacetime dimensions the Virasoro heavy-heavy-light-light (HHLL) vacuum block in a certain limit is governed by the Catalan numbers. The equation for their generating function can be generalized to a differential equation which the logarithm of ...
Robin Karlsson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The dual of number sequences, Riordan polynomials, and Sheffer polynomials

open access: yesSpecial Matrices, 2021
In this paper we introduce different families of numerical and polynomial sequences by using Riordan pseudo involutions and Sheffer polynomial sequences.
He Tian-Xiao, Ramírez José L.
doaj   +1 more source

Symmetry of Narayana Numbers and Rowvacuation of Root Posets

open access: yesForum of Mathematics, Sigma, 2021
For a Weyl group W of rank r, the W-Catalan number is the number of antichains of the poset of positive roots, and the W-Narayana numbers refine the W-Catalan number by keeping track of the cardinalities of these antichains.
Colin Defant, Sam Hopkins
doaj   +1 more source

A Note on q-Analogues of Degenerate Catalan-Daehee Numbers and Polynomials

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, 2022
Recently, Yuankui et al. (Filomat J. 35 (5):17, 2022) studied q-analogues of Catalan-Daehee numbers and polynomials by making use of p-adic q-integrals on ℤp.
Waseem A. Khan
doaj   +1 more source

Intersection Numbers on Fibrations and Catalan Numbers

open access: yesExperimental Mathematics, 2023
On an elliptic surface or threefold, Catalan numbers appear when one tries to compute the autoequivalence group action on the Bridgeland stability manifold. We explain why this happens by identifying a class of equations in the Chow ring of a fibration, where the solutions always involve Catalan numbers.
Rimma Hämäläinen   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Dirichlet series and series with Stirling numbers

open access: yesCubo, 2023
This paper presents a number of identities for Dirichlet series and series with Stirling numbers of the first kind. As coefficients for the Dirichlet series we use Cauchy numbers of the first and second kinds, hyperharmonic numbers, derangement numbers ...
Khristo Boyadzhiev
doaj   +1 more source

AN ALTERNATIVE DECOMPOSITION OF CATALAN NUMBER [PDF]

open access: yesFacta Universitatis, Series: Mathematics and Informatics, 2018
A particular integer sequence derived by the convex polygon triangulation is introduced and investigated. After some underlying results are presented, the forbidden (or improper) integer values relative to the triangulation are concerned. It is understood that the forbidden sequences do not correspond to any triangulation.
Krtolica, Predrag   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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