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When households must pay fees or co-payments for health care, the amount can be so high in relation to their income that it results in "financial catastrophe" for the individual or the household. Such high expenditure can mean that people should cut down on necessities such as food and clothing, or are unable to pay for their children's education ...
Tokatlioglu, Ibrahim +1 more
openaire +3 more sources
Household catastrophic health expenditure related to pain in Korea
The data related to pain and catastrophic health expenditure (CHE) needed to be further explored. This study aims to understand the relationship between pain and CHE.Using cross-sectional analysis of 4-year data (2015-2018) from the Korea Health Panel, the prevalence of CHE and adjusted odds ratio (AOR) by pain type were confirmed.Among participants (n
openaire +2 more sources
Health expenditure Australia 2011-12 [PDF]
This report finds that expenditure on health in Australia was estimated to be $140.2 billion in 2011-12, up from $82.9 billion in 2001-02.SummaryThis report provides estimates of health expenditure in Australia between 2001-02 and 2011-12.
core
Temporary Programs, Lasting Questions: Ad Hoc Assistance in the U.S. Farm Safety Net
ABSTRACT Large ad hoc assistance programs have returned to U.S. farm policy since 2017, operating alongside a more developed safety net built around federally subsidized crop insurance, Title I commodity programs, and standing disaster assistance. This paper reviews the renewed use of ad hoc assistance, documents its recent scale using USDA data, and ...
Alejandro Plastina +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Background: The catastrophic health expenditure and impoverishment indices offer guidance for developing appropriate health policies and intervention programs to decrease financial inequity.
Minh, HV +7 more
core +1 more source
Farmers' Preferences for Gene Editing Crops and Influencing Factors
ABSTRACT Gene editing (GE) is gaining momentum worldwide, but limited data on UK farmers' preferences hinders our understanding of its potential impact amid deregulation debates. Based on a survey of 200 English arable farmers, we employ a Latent Class Analysis and Multinomial Logit regressions to investigate current preferences for GE crops.
Bertolozzi‐Caredio Daniele +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Direct out of pocket (OOP) payments for healthcare may cause financial hardship. For diabetic patients who require frequent visits to health centres, this is of concern as OOP payments may limit access to healthcare.
Chipo Mutyambizi +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Conventional continuous plants use fixed‐capacity equipment, resulting in high capital risk and suboptimal performance under fluctuating demands. To address these, this study proposes an integrated framework for modular process design and supervisory control capable of adapting to demand uncertainty for long‐term economic viability.
T. Asrav, M. Alvarado‐Morales, G. Sin
wiley +1 more source
Fairness in healthcare financing and catastrophic expenditure in India
Achieving equity in healthcare financing remains a major policy challenge in developing economies where households rely heavily on out-of-pocket (OOP) payments to access healthcare services.
Piya Ghosh, Jayanta Sen
doaj +1 more source
Households encountering with catastrophic health expenditures in Ferdows, Iran
Out-of-pocket payments are the main sources of healthcare financing in most developing countries. Healthcare services can impose a massive cost burden on households, especially in developing countries. The purpose of this study was to calculate households encountered with catastrophic healthcare expenditures in Ferdows, Iran.The sample included 100 ...
Javad, Ghoddoosinejad +3 more
openaire +2 more sources

