Results 81 to 90 of about 11,992,256 (268)

Trends in catastrophic health expenditure in India: 1993 to 2014 [PDF]

Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2017
To investigate trends in out-of-pocket health-care payments and catastrophic health expenditure in India by household age composition.We obtained data from four national consumer expenditure surveys and three health-care utilization surveys conducted between 1993 and 2014. Households were divided into five groups by age composition.
Pandey, A, Ploubidis, GB, Clarke, L, Dandona, L   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

When Mechanics Rewrites Chemistry: Divergent Pathways of Hardening and Softening in High Strength Al‐Alloys

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanics reshapes chemistry: plastic flow actively governs two divergent, atomic‐scale mechanochemical pathways that tailor strain localization and ductility in high‐strength 7xxx Al alloys. Rather than relying on static structures, deformation dynamically reinforces the solution‐treated state via clustering, yet destabilizes the peak‐aged condition ...
Huan Zhao, Linze Li, Shaolou Wei, Jueyi Qi, Jiewen Xiao, Degang Xie, Xie Zhang, Gang Liu, Dierk Raabe, Jun Sun   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anode‐Free Sodium Metal Batteries: From Materials Design to System‐Level Integration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Anode‐free sodium metal batteries hold no sodium reserve, so every inefficiency becomes permanent loss. Resolving the inventory into reversible, dead, and chemically bound fractions exposes what Coulombic efficiency hides. Practical 500‐cycle operation requires above 99.95%, a threshold few systems meet under lean electrolyte and high areal capacity ...
Hamid Hussain, Shazaib Ali, Muhammad Ali, Samia Aman, Moazzam Ali, Ufra Naseer, Sajid Farooq, Asif Mahmood, Sailing He, Yinzhu Jiang, Muhammad Yousaf   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Expertise Transfer Framework For Autonomous Surgical Assistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces an expertise transfer framework for procedure‐spanning autonomous surgical assistance. By emulating expert logic through hierarchical perception, attention modeling, and knowledge graph‐based decision‐making, the system provides near‐expert surgical view assistance.
Yuan Gao, Guangdi Chu, Wei Jiao, Yuchuan Zhong, Hang Yuan, Chengjun Li, Jinhua Li, Shuxin Wang, Bo Guan, Jianchang Zhao, Lizhi Pan, Haitao Niu, Jianmin Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Catastrophic Health Expenditures In Turkey And The Determinants Of These Expenditures: 2002-2014 Period

Sosyoekonomi, 2018
When households must pay fees or co-payments for health care, the amount can be so high in relation to their income that it results in "financial catastrophe" for the individual or the household. Such high expenditure can mean that people should cut down on necessities such as food and clothing, or are unable to pay for their children's education ...
Tokatlioglu, Ibrahim, Tokatlioglu, Yagmur   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Household catastrophic health expenditure related to pain in Korea

The Korean Journal of Pain, 2023
The data related to pain and catastrophic health expenditure (CHE) needed to be further explored. This study aims to understand the relationship between pain and CHE.Using cross-sectional analysis of 4-year data (2015-2018) from the Korea Health Panel, the prevalence of CHE and adjusted odds ratio (AOR) by pain type were confirmed.Among participants (n
openaire   +2 more sources

Q‐LEAP: Millisecond Hyperdimensional Optimization for Full‐Spectrum Optical Metamaterials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Q‐LEAP integrates physics‐informed residual machine learning with factorization‐machine‐encoded quantum annealing to design full‐spectrum optical metamaterials. It explores a 2108 design space and, in a single 2.56 ms annealing step, reaches 85.83% of the theoretical FoM limit, enabling selective 5‐8 µm emission with 3–5 and 8–14 µm suppression and ∼40×
Zikang Guo, Yunwen Wu, Yuhui Guo, Shenghong Ju   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials for Energy Materials: Architectures, Training Strategies, and Applications

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Machine learning interatomic potentials bridge quantum accuracy and computational efficiency for materials discovery. Architectures from Gaussian process regression to equivariant graph neural networks, training strategies including active learning and foundation models, and applications in solid‐state electrolytes, batteries, electrocatalysts ...
In Kee Park, Saeed Pourasad, Jinhong Mun, Arunkumar Chitteth Rajan, Tae Hyeon Park, Anand Rohit, Mohammad Zafari, Tan‐Lien Pham, Eunjae Jung, Bonseung Koo, Miran Ha, Gi Beom Sim, Hyun Gyu Park, Won Woong Choi, Kwanghyeon Jo, Soohaeng Yoo Willow, David ChangMo Yang, Chang Woo Myung, Geunsik Lee, Kwang S. Kim   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring financial protection in health [PDF]

Health systems are not just about improving health: good ones also ensure that people are protected from the financial consequences of receiving medical care. Anecdotal evidence suggests health systems often perform badly in this respect, apparently with
Wagstaff, Adam
core  

Catastrophic expenditure for health care in Myanmar

, 2015
Protecting households from the catastrophic health care expenditure is important for every health system because it can prevent some people from seeking care and result in impoverishment. Therefore, this cross-sectional study was done in 2014 to determine the magnitude of the catastrophic health care expenditure and its relationship with income ...
Win Myint Oo, Kay Thi Lwin, Pa Pa Soe, Thè Zarchi Bo, Su Htar Lwin, Myat Ohnmar Win, May Soe Aung   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source