Results 41 to 50 of about 5,132 (191)

Microscopic Characterization of the Mucous Cells and Their Mucin Secretions in the Alimentary Canal of the Blackmouth Catshark Galeus melastomus (Chondrichthyes: Elasmobranchii)

open access: yesFishes, 2022
Sharks belong to the most primitive group of jawed vertebrates and have some special structural and functional features such as a cartilaginous skeleton, a spiral intestinal valve, and a rectal gland for osmoregulation.
Giampaolo Bosi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biology and ecology of four catshark species in the southwestern Cape, South Africa [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Bibliography : leaves 98-109.This is the first biological study of four endemic catshark species, Haploblepharus edwardsii, H. pictus, Poroderma africanum and P. pantherinum, from the southwestern Cape.
Dainty, Alison M
core   +1 more source

Biological Sound vs. Anthropogenic Noise: Assessment of Behavioural Changes in Scyliorhinus canicula Exposed to Boats Noise

open access: yesAnimals, 2021
Despite the growing interest in human-made noise effects on marine wildlife, few studies have investigated the potential role of underwater noise on elasmobranch species.
Giovanni de Vincenzi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two's company: Monozygotic twinning in the small-spotted catshark (Scyliorhinus canicula). [PDF]

open access: yesJ Fish Biol
AbstractDevelopmental abnormalities in elasmobranchs (sharks and rays) are rarely documented, with reported cases primarily involving fin or cranial deformities. Monozygotic twinning, the formation of identical twins from a single zygote, is particularly rare in these species and has been observed overwhelmingly in viviparous elasmobranchs.
Gajić AA   +6 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Quagga Catshark Halaelurus quagga [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The Quagga Catshark (Halaelurus quagga) is a poorly-known catshark recorded from very few specimens. It has a fragmented known distribution occurring off southwestern India, and around the Socotra Archipelago (Yemen). This small shark (reaching ~37 cm
Akhilesh, K V   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A Developmental Study of the Cerebellar Nucleus in the Catshark, a Basal Gnathostome

open access: yesBrain, Behavior and Evolution, 2017
The output of the cerebellar cortex is mainly released via cerebellar nuclei which vary in number and complexity among gnathostomes, extant vertebrates with a cerebellum. Cartilaginous fishes, a basal gnathostome lineage, show a conspicuous, well-organized cerebellar nucleus, unlike ray-finned fishes.
Pose-Méndez, Sol   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Plasma 1α-Hydroxycorticosterone as Biomarker for Acute Stress in Catsharks (Scyliorhinus canicula) [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2019
Glucocorticoids are pleiotropic steroid hormones mediating redistribution of energy. They induce breakdown of glycogen stores and consequent plasma hyperglycaemia after stressful situations. Glucocorticoid actions in most vertebrate species are exerted by cortisol and corticosterone.
Ignacio Ruiz-Jarabo   +7 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Presence and Potential Effects of Microplastics in the Digestive Tract of Two Small Species of Shark from the Balearic Islands

open access: yesFishes
In recent years, there has been an increase in the reporting of plastic pollution in the marine environment and its effects on marine animals, especially bony fish.
Susana Torres   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel developmental bases for the evolution of hypobranchial muscles in vertebrates

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2020
Background Vertebrates are characterized by possession of hypobranchial muscles (HBMs). Cyclostomes, or modern jawless vertebrates, possess a rudimentary and superficial HBM lateral to the pharynx, whereas the HBM in jawed vertebrates is internalized and
Rie Kusakabe   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular mechanism of nutrient uptake in developing embryos of oviparous cloudy catshark (Scyliorhinus torazame)

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
Forms of embryonic nutrition are highly diverse in cartilaginous fishes, which contain oviparity, yolk-sac viviparity and several types of matrotrophic viviparity (histotrophy, oophagy, and placentotrophy). The molecular mechanisms of embryonic nutrition
Yuki Honda   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

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