Results 111 to 120 of about 602,749 (281)

Processing standard and expletive negation: An eye-tracking study on Italian temporal and causal clauses

Glossa
Natural language sometimes expresses negation in rather puzzlingly different forms. Different from Standard Negation (SN), Expletive Negation (EN) involves a negative marker that does not affect the truth conditions of a sentence.
Anna Teresa Porrini
doaj   +2 more sources

Do Collective Action Clauses Influence Bond Yields? New Evidence from Emerging Markets [PDF]

This paper provides new empirical evidence relevant to the debate over the desirability of reforms to the way that financial markets and the international community deal with sovereign debt crises. In particular, given the ongoing opposition of investors
Anthony Richards, Mark Gugiatti
core  

Beyond Covariation: Cues to Causal Structure [PDF]

, 2010
Causal induction has two components: learning about the structure of causal models and learning about causal strength and other quantitative parameters. This chapter argues for several interconnected theses.
Hagmaye, Y, Lagnado, DA, Sloman, SA, Waldmann, MR   +3 more
core  

Artificial intelligence and liquidation: Reality, destiny and fantasy

International Insolvency Review, EarlyView.
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly reshaping the administration of corporate liquidation. Beyond its established role in financial prediction and data analytics, AI is now assisting insolvency practitioners in identifying the onset of financial distress, managing creditor communications, tracing and valuing assets and enhancing ...
Kai Zhang, Jingchen Zhao
wiley   +1 more source

Financial stability consequences of strengthening the legal rights of secured creditors under the EU Preventive Restructuring Directive

International Insolvency Review, EarlyView.
Abstract A key goal of the Capital Markets Union (CMU) Action Plan is to establish a functioning bond market, offering businesses finance options beyond traditional bank loans and creating a stable source of financing for the real economy across the EU.
Maryam Malakotipour
wiley   +1 more source

On identifying causal effects

, 2010
A variety of questions in causal inference can be represented as probability distributions over hypothetical worlds where idealized randomized experiments known as interventions have taken place.
Tian, Jin, Shpitser, Ilya
core   +1 more source

Knowledge Enhancement and Semantic Information-Fused Emotion–Cause Pair Extraction

Information
Emotion–cause pair extraction is a crucial task in natural language processing that identifies emotional expressions and their corresponding causes within text. Despite substantial progress, most current approaches depend on sequence modeling or standard
Shi Li, Yuqian Wang
doaj   +1 more source

The Relevance of Apology to Reparations for Historical Injustice

Journal of Applied Philosophy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article explains the centrality of apology to an adequate account of reparations. I look in depth at what goes on in apology. As I have previously argued, apology is an expressive action through which we seek to mark adequately the significance of our own wrongdoing. I claim that apology so understood is not merely ornamental.
Christopher Bennett
wiley   +1 more source

Le temps et la cause – analyse d'une métonymie universelle

Études romanes de Brno, 2013
The aim of this paper is to analyze the relations between time and cause as they are reflected by the French conjunctions. First, applying the diachronic point of view, we show which conjunctions expressing temporal relations are considered by different ...
Ondřej Pešek
doaj  

Inferring Causal Complexity [PDF]

, 2006
In "The Comparative Method" Ragin (1987) has outlined a procedure of Boolean causal reasoning operating on pure coincidence data that has meanwhile become widely known as QCA (Qualitative Comparative Analysis) among social scientists.
Baumgartner, Michael
core