Results 41 to 50 of about 5,386 (172)

Improving the Quality of Brain PET Images Using MR‐Guided PET Reconstruction Technique With Integrated PET/MR

open access: yesHuman Brain Mapping, Volume 46, Issue 11, 01 August 2025.
The PET list‐mode data was processed with OSEM algorithm and MR‐guided reconstruction (MRg) based on T1‐weighted MR images (TIWI). Several quantitative parameters were calculated to compare the image quality for conventional OSEM, OSEM_GF, and MRg reconstructions with varying parameters (θ = 0.5, 1, 2).
Hongda Shao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incidence, Characteristics, and Risk Factors of Post‐Radiosurgery Headaches: A Prospective Observational Study

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 31, Issue 3, March 2025.
Based on prospective observations of the characteristics of post‐radiosurgery headache, supplementary diagnostic criteria have been proposed. Female gender, younger age, no prior craniocerebral surgery, and multiple lesions are identified as risk factors for the occurrence of post‐radiosurgery headache.
Shaobo Xiao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cavernoma gigante: relato de dois casos Giant cavernous angioma: report of two cases

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 2002
Angiomas cavernosos ou hemangiomas ou ainda cavernomas são malformações do sistema nervoso central, classificadas como lesões cerebrais vasculares ocultas, frequentemente assintomáticas, sendo relativamente raras.
Guilherme Cabral de Andrade   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

α4β2* nicotinic acetylcholine receptors drive human temporal glutamate/GABA balance toward inhibition

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, Volume 603, Issue 6, Page 1645-1662, 15 March 2025.
Abstract figure legend α4β2* nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (α4β2*nAChR) modulate the synaptic transmission in the temporal human neocortex, recorded from layer 5 pyramidal neurons. We describe a monosynaptic mechanism at the GABAergic synapses (left), in which the activation of the heteromeric nicotinic receptors, expressed on the presynaptic cell,
Katiuscia Martinello   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peri‐ictal yawning: A potential lateralizing sign in temporal lobe epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, Volume 10, Issue 1, Page 196-209, February 2025.
Abstract Objective The primary objective of this retrospective analysis was to evaluate the incidence and lateralization value of peri‐ictal yawning (PY) in people with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). PY has only occasionally been reported as a manifestation of focal epilepsy.
Xiaoping Du   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Routinely Performed Serial Follow-Up Imaging in Asymptomatic Patients With Multiple Cerebral Cavernous Malformations Has No Influence on Surgical Decision Making

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2018
Background: The best strategy to perform follow-up of patients with multiple cerebral cavernous malformations (mCCM) is unclear due to the unpredictable clinical course. Still, serial radiological follow-up is often performed.
Julia Velz   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cerebral Cavernous Malformation: From Genetics to Pharmacotherapy

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 15, Issue 1, January 2025.
CCM1, CCM2, CCM3, MAP3K3, and PIK3CA genes mediate CCM pathogenesis by regulating the RhoA–ROCK, MAP3K3–KLF2/4, and PIK3CA–AKT–mTOR pathways, affecting processes such as cell migration, intercellular junctions, cell proliferation, inflammation, autophagy, EndMT, angiogenesis, and oxidative stress.
Zhuangzhuang Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stereotactic radiosurgery for cavernous angioma of the brain

open access: yesUkrainian Neurosurgical Journal, 2012
Introduction. As today a debate is taking place about the risk of hemorrhage after radiation treatment of brain cavernous angioma, the results of stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) for this pathology are presented here.Methods.
Olga Chuvashova, Irina Kruchok
doaj   +1 more source

A Rare Nasopharyngeal Hemangioma Presenting as Recurrent Cyanotic Apnea in a Neonate: A Case Report and Literature Review

open access: yesCase Reports in Medicine, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Background: Infantile hemangiomas (IHs) are the most common vascular tumors of infancy, but airway involvement is rare and potentially life‐threatening. While subglottic and laryngeal regions are most frequently affected, nasopharyngeal hemangiomas are exceptionally uncommon, particularly in premature infants presenting with nonspecific symptoms such ...
Pershia Davoodi Karsalari   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cavernous Angioma of the Cerebellum

open access: yesNeurologia medico-chirurgica, 1989
Computed tomography (CT) allows earlier diagnosis of intracranial cavernous angioma than was formerly possible. However, cerebellar lesions are uncommon. Cerebellar cavernous angioma with hemorrhage was diagnosed in a 54-year-old male who suddenly developed nausea and vomiting, then declined over the following week and developed ataxia and nystagmus ...
S, Ishikawa   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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