Results 31 to 40 of about 134,533 (227)

A case report on recurrent alternating Tolosa-Hunt syndrome due to bacterial sphenoid sinusitis: rediscussing the diagnostic terminology and classification

open access: yesBMC Neurology, 2023
Background Tolosa-Hunt syndrome (THS) is characterized by painful ophthalmoplegia caused by idiopathic granulomatous inflammation involving the cavernous sinus region. Patients respond well to steroid therapy.
Wei He   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gamma Knife Radiosurgery for Indirect Dural Carotid–Cavernous Fistula: Long-Term Ophthalmological Outcome

open access: yesLife, 2022
Objective: The leading treatment option for dural carotid–cavernous sinus fistula is an endovascular approach with immediate improvement. Alternatively, radiosurgery is a slow response for obliterating the fistula and poses a radiation risk to the optic ...
Chiung-Chyi Shen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of miR‐23b Wnt/β‐catenin Axis Strengthens Endothelial Barrier Properties

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Early blood‐brain barrier (BBB) disruption contributes to stroke and CNS disease pathology. miR‐23b was identified as a regulator of BBB integrity in brain endothelial cells. Inhibition of miR‐23b enhanced barrier‐associated properties, promoted repair‐related signaling, and reduced BBB leakage in experimental stroke models, supporting further ...
Victor Anthony Martinez   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incidence, Potential Mechanisms, and Clinical Significance of Cavernous Sinus Air Sign

open access: yesDiagnostics
Background/Objectives: The cavernous sinus air sign, historically linked to trauma or venous sinus thrombosis, has recently been reported in association with retrograde venous air embolism, often without clinical significance.
Bo Kyu Kim, Sung-Hye You, Byungjun Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Early Versus Late Recurrence in Olfactory Neuroblastoma: A Multi‐Institutional Analysis of Predictive Risk Factors

open access: yesInternational Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Olfactory neuroblastoma (ONB) exhibits variable recurrence patterns, with significant late recurrences occurring years after treatment. We investigated cutoff periods to define late recurrence and identified predictors that distinguish patients at risk of late recurrence from those considered cured.
Alexandria Harris   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

The cavernous sinus: An anatomic study with clinical implication

open access: yesLaryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology
Objective The management of lesions involving the cavernous sinus remains a formidable challenge. To optimize care for patients with tumors extending into this skull base region a detailed understanding of the surrounding osteology as well as neural and ...
Myles L. Pensak
doaj   +1 more source

Human evolution and the obstetrical dilemma: The pelvic floor hypothesis

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Human childbirth is mechanically difficult because a large‐headed, broad‐shouldered fetus must pass through a comparatively narrow, twisted bony birth canal. Traditional explanations of this “obstetrical dilemma” emphasize the role of bipedal locomotion in inhibiting the evolution of a wider, more spacious pelvis.
Barbara Fischer, Ekaterina Stansfield
wiley   +1 more source

Case Report: Carotid-cavernous fistula due to aneurysmal rupture in a case of aortoaortitis with bilateral giant internal carotid artery aneurysms

open access: yesIndian Journal of Radiology and Imaging, 2009
Takayasu aortoarteritis (TA) rarely affects the nervous system, but when it does, it usually manifests as cerebral ischemia or stroke. These strokes have mainly been attributed to stenotic extracranial vessels.
Sharma Sandeep   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Cavernous Haemangioma of the Maxillary Sinus Mimicking Antrochoanal Polyp [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2020
Cavernous haemangioma of the maxillary sinus often presents with recurrent epistaxis and nasal obstruction. Clinical features usually mimics sinonasal mass or antrochoanal polyp.
Saranya Thangavel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of 3D‐Slicer combined with 3D printing technology in training neurosurgery resident physicians' imaging spatial cognition and clinical reasoning: A self‐controlled before‐ and after‐study

open access: yesAnatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Abstract Neurosurgical residency training requires advanced spatial cognition and 3D anatomical understanding, which traditional methods often fail to adequately develop. This study evaluated a novel educational model integrating 3D Slicer and 3D printing technology to enhance imaging spatial cognition and clinical reasoning among neurosurgery ...
Li Xueyu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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