Results 11 to 20 of about 1,717 (280)

Strata Caving and Gob Evolution Characteristic in Longwall Mining

open access: yesShock and Vibration, 2022
It is usually difficult to capture strata caving and gob evolution characteristic in longwall mining at engineering scales. This paper uses bonded block modelling (BBM) approach within a distinct element method (DEM) code to simulate strata behaviour in ...
Weidong Pan, Xinyuan Li, Zhining Zhao
doaj   +2 more sources

Numerical Analysis for the Caving Characteristics of Rock Mass with Inclined Joints in Caving Mining

open access: yesAdvances in Civil Engineering, 2021
In caving mining, the successful initiation and propagation of caving require one low-dip joint set. However, not every mine has a low-dip joint set. The Hemushan Iron Mine in China was taken as the engineering background, and the caving characteristics ...
Jinbo Sui   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Determination of the Height of Overburden Water-Conducting Fracture Zone in 215102 Working Face of Yue Nan Coal Mine

open access: yesGeofluids, 2022
In order to extract gas accurately in Yue Nan coal mine and prevent gas over limit and gas accidents, a combination of theoretical analysis and numerical simulation was used to investigate the height of the overburden caving zone and fracture zone in the
Xiangjun Chen   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Model Test of the Water and Sand Mixture Inrush in the Mining-Induced Caving Zone

open access: yesGeofluids, 2022
In western China coal mines, the mining-induced caving zone is regarded as a main pathway for water and sand inrush mixture hazards. The paper experimentally studied the flow behavior and the mechanism of water and sand mixture through mining-induced ...
Yankun Liang   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Structure and deformation measurements of shallow overburden during top coal caving longwall mining

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mining Science and Technology, 2017
Mining induced pressures are strong and overburden failure areas are large in top coal caving longwall mining, which constrains high production and safety mining.
Sheng Li   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effects of caving–mining ratio on the coal and waste rocks gangue flows and the amount of cyclically caved coal in fully mechanized mining of super-thick coal seams

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mining Science and Technology, 2015
Aimed at determining the appropriate caving–mining ratio for fully mechanized mining of 20 m thick coal seam, this research investigated the effects of caving–mining ratio on the flow fields of coal and waste rocks, amount of cyclically caved coal and ...
Ningbo Zhang, Changyou Liu, Mengsong Pei
doaj   +2 more sources

Prediction of the caved rock zones’ scope induced by caving mining method

open access: yesPLOS ONE, 2018
Critical medium column theory has typically been used to predict the scope of caved rock zone (CRZ) caused by caving mining method. It is essential to understand the distribution laws of lateral pressure induced by caving mining method with different dipping angles.
Fengyu Ren   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

FLAC3D Simulation of Caving Mechanism and Strata Fracture Response in Underground Mining

open access: yesMining
This paper presents an innovative numerical approach to simulating the progressive caving of rock mass in the overburden and floor during longwall mining.
Mahdi Saadat   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Application of Gob-Side Entry Driving in Fully Mechanized Caving Mining: A Review of Theory and Technology

open access: yesEnergies, 2023
China has abundant coal resources, and the distribution of coal seams is complex. Thick coal seams account for more than 45% of all coal seams. Fully mechanized top coal caving mining has the advantages of large production, high efficiency, and low cost.
Dongdong Chen   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Determination of the Zone with a Particularly High Risk of Endogenous Fires in the Goaves of a Longwall with Caving

open access: yesJournal of Applied Fluid Mechanics, 2018
During ventilation of longwalls, part of the air stream migrates into goaves with caving. In the case where these goaves contain coal susceptible to spontaneous combustion, such air flow through the goaves may lead to the formation of favourable conditions for coal oxidation and, subsequently, for its self-heating and spontaneous combustion.
J. Brodny, M. Tutak
openaire   +4 more sources

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