Results 101 to 110 of about 257,746 (309)

In‐Depth Profiling Highlights the Effect of Efgartigimod on Peripheral Innate and Adaptive Immune Cells in Myasthenia Gravis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by antibody‐mediated complement activation. Efgartigimod, a neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn) antagonist, is approved for treating generalized MG (gMG). However, its modulatory effects on upstream innate and adaptive immune cells remain largely unexplored.
Lei Jin, Liu Dong, Ying Wang, Dingxian He, Chong Yan, Jianying Xi, Haoqin Jiang, Yu Shi, Ming Guan, Chongbo Zhao, Jie Song, Sushan Luo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cutting Edge: Cross-Presented Intracranial Antigen Primes CD8+ T Cells [PDF]

The Journal of Immunology, 2007
Abstract The CNS is considered immune privileged due to the blood-brain barrier and the absence of conventional lymphatics. Nonetheless, T cell immune responses specific for CNS Ag have been documented. Where these events are initiated and what cellular mechanisms are involved remain unknown. In this study, we established an experimental
Walter, Lisa, Albert, Matthew L
openaire   +3 more sources

CD8+ Trms against malaria liver-stage: prospects and challenges

Frontiers in Immunology
Attenuated sporozoites provide a valuable model for exploring protective immunity against the malarial liver stage, guiding the design of highly efficient vaccines to prevent malaria infection.
Chengyu Zhu, Chengyu Zhu, Shiming Jiao, Wenyue Xu, Wenyue Xu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nonclassical MHC Ib-restricted CD8+ T Cells Recognize Mycobacterium tuberculosis-Derived Protein Antigens and Contribute to Protection Against Infection. [PDF]

PLoS Pathogens, 2016
MHC Ib-restricted CD8+ T cells have been implicated in host defense against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) infection. However, the relative contribution of various MHC Ib-restricted T cell populations to anti-mycobacterial immunity remains elusive.
Shaobin Shang, Sarah Siddiqui, Yao Bian, Jie Zhao, Chyung-Ru Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shared Genetic Effects and Antagonistic Pleiotropy Between Multiple Sclerosis and Common Cancers

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Epidemiologic studies have reported inconsistent altered cancer risk in individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS). Factors such as immune dysregulation, comorbidities, and disease‐modifying therapies may contribute to this variability.
Asli Buyukkurt, Marius Ygonia, Ali Manouchehrinia, Philippe Lefrançois, Ingrid Kockum, Adil Harroud   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Postthymic maturation influences the CD8 T cell response to antigen [PDF]

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2009
Complete T cell development requires postthymic maturation, and we investigated the influence of this ontological period on the CD8 T cell response to infection by comparing responses of mature CD8 T cells with those of recent thymic emigrants (RTEs). When activated with a noninflammatory stimulus or a bacterial or viral pathogen, CD8 RTEs generated a ...
Lydia E, Makaroff, Deborah W, Hendricks, Rachel E, Niec, Pamela J, Fink   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cryptosporidium Priming Is More Effective than Vaccine for Protection against Cryptosporidiosis in a Murine Protein Malnutrition Model [PDF]

, 2016
Cryptosporidium is a major cause of severe diarrhea, especially in malnourished children. Using a murine model of C. parvum oocyst challenge that recapitulates clinical features of severe cryptosporidiosis during malnutrition, we interrogated the effect ...
A Blikslager, A Sheoran, AC White, AF Allam, AG Buret, AJ Benitez, AM Marchiando, Ana M. Lara, B Pantenburg, BA Leav, BD Kirkpatrick, BP Coutinho, BS Sheridan, C Maillot, C Wang, Carrie A. Cowardin, Cirle A. Warren, CR Weber, D Mondal, David T. Bolick, DG Agnew, DI Campbell, DT Bolick, DT Bolick, EA Maier, Edna I. Zaenker, EM Brown, F Heller, Francisco Jose Noronha, G Gorfu, G Widmer, GA Preidis, Glynis L. Kolling, Gregory A. Buck, HC Wang, HN Ehigiator, IC Castro, J Liu, James K. Roche, JB Parr, JE Galen, Jerrold R. Turner, JK Roche, JK Tumwine, John H. Moore, Joseph M. Vinetz, JR Mead, JR Turner, JW Priest, JY Chai, K Mølbak, KL Kotloff, KM D'Auria, L Lantier, L Lantier, LA Bartelt, LA Bartelt, LB Costa, LB Costa, Luther A. Bartelt, M Abe, M Barrier, M Deng, M Eguchi, M Jalovecká, M Kváč, M Taniuchi, MA Laxer, MA McArthur, MG Netea, MH Van Regenmortel, MJH Rytter, NR Klatt, OG Azevedo, P Medeiros, PA Manque, PA Manque, PC Okhuysen, PS Korpe, PS Korpe, R Haque, R Wahid, RD Newman, RE Black, Richard L. Guerrant, RP Lazarus, S Bhuiyan, S Lacroix-Lamandé, S Lacroix-Lamandé, S Sagodira, SC Nalle, SM Guk, SM Planchon, SP O'Hara, SP Spencer, SS Ajjampur, T Gebhardt, T Hoang, T Kinugasa, VA Cama, W Checkley, W Checkley, W Checkley, W Chen, YG Zhang, YH Su   +105 more
core   +5 more sources

Influenza Vaccination Responses in Disabled Stroke Patients: A Single‐Center Prospective Observational Study

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This study aimed to investigate the immunological response to influenza vaccination, the incidence and severity of influenza infection, and the side effects of the vaccination in patients with ischemic stroke. Methods This prospective observational study was conducted between 2023 and 2024 at Ramathibodi Hospital.
Achiraya Pakngao, Sureerat Suwatcharangoon, Pintip Ngamjanyapron, Kobporn Boonnak, Thanitta Suangtamai, Porpon Rotjanapan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of CD8 and CD3 by HIV or HIV Antigens [PDF]

Scandinavian Journal of Immunology, 2001
To investigate whether human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)‐1 and HIV‐1 antigens modulate surface and cytoplasmic CD8 or CD3, as well as CD4, we used cell permeabilization reagents, surface/cytoplasmic fluorescent staining, multiparameter flow cytometric techniques and an in vitro culture system in which relatively few lymphocytes are actively infected ...
J, Jason, K L, Inge
openaire   +2 more sources

Antigen-specific decidual CD8+ T cells include distinct effector memory and tissue-resident memory cells

JCI Insight, 2023
Maternal decidual CD8+ T cells must integrate the antithetical demands of providing immunity to infection while maintaining immune tolerance for fetal and placental antigens.
Shweta Mahajan, Aria Alexander, Zachary Koenig, Nicholas Saba, Nina Prasanphanich, David A. Hildeman, Claire A. Chougnet, Emily DeFranco, Sandra Andorf, Tamara Tilburgs   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source