Results 261 to 270 of about 2,157,209 (306)

Mechanisms by which proline reductase of <i>Clostridioides difficile</i> promotes efficient metabolism and disease progression <i>in vivo</i>. [PDF]

mBio
Cersosimo LM, Graham M, Monestier A, Pavao A, Worley JN, Peltier J, Dupuy B, Bry L.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Effects of tempol on renal medullary tissue hypoxia in an ovine model of Gram‐negative septic acute kidney injury

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Renal arterial infusion of tempol (RAT) at the onset of Gram‐negative sepsis can prevent sepsis‐induced medullary tissue hypoxia and acute kidney injury (AKI). However, it is not known whether treatment with tempol at a clinically relevant time point of sepsis is similarly effective. Thus, we examined whether tempol can reverse renal medullary
Rachel Peiris, Anton Trask‐Marino, Alemayehu Jufar, Ashenafi H. Betrie, Adam Southon, Sally G. Hood, Rinaldo Bellomo, Abraham H. Hulst, Clive N. May, Connie P. C. Ow, Yugeesh R. Lankadeva   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laparoscopic endostapler partial cecal resection in complicated appendicitis with appendiceal base involvement: a single-center retrospective study. [PDF]

BMC Surg
Hou R, Wang K, Guo J, Zhang Y, Du M, Hao J, Wang Y, Liu P, Song X, Wang J.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Translating gut microbiome research into therapies for type 1 diabetes

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is characterised by the loss of functional pancreatic β‐cells, for which lifelong insulin therapy remains the standard of care. Given that the gut microbiome can influence host health and that shifts in gut microbial profiles have been observed in T1D, growing interest has emerged in the role of the gut microbiome in T1D,
Shanti P. Kok, Max Nieuwdorp, Elena Rampanelli   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-Omics Analysis Reveals Age-Dependent Metabolic Remodeling and Immune Maturation in the Cecum of Liangshan Yanying Chickens. [PDF]

Vet Sci
Huang Z, Wang J, Yang C, Yang H, Hu Z, Shu G, Lv Z, Si D.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Peripheral non‐invasive focused ultrasound alleviates constipation by reducing gastrointestinal inflammation

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Constipation affects approximately 20% of the US population, with diverse treatment options available due to the unclear onset and causes of the condition. Recently, focused ultrasound (FUS) has been proposed as a novel, non‐invasive peripheral neuromodulatory treatment that may reduce this inflammation.
Dia Shah, Kainat Akhtar, Dev Dwivedi, Amal Siddiqui, Griffin Haggas, Nicole Forman, Tatiana Gervase, Yifan Kao, John Chen, Julia Brzac, Eric Molho, Damian Shin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acidification-dependent suppression of <i>C. difficile</i> by pathogenic and commensal enterococci. [PDF]

Infect Immun
Neubauer HR, Ogunyemi IM, Wood AK, Johnson A, Stern AZ, Sikander Z, Gutierrez L-H, Agosto AA, McKenney PT.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Prepackaged Low‐Residue Diet “Clear‐Through” Reduces the Required Volume of Polyethylene Glycol Solution for Colonoscopy Preparation: An Exploratory Randomized Controlled Study

DEN Open, Volume 7, Issue 1, April 2027.
ABSTRACT Objectives Large volumes of polyethylene glycol (PEG) solution reduce patient acceptance of colonoscopy. A prepackaged low‐residue diet (PLRD; Clear‐Through) may improve bowel cleansing and allow further PEG reduction. This exploratory randomized study evaluated whether PLRD permits decreased PEG with ascorbic acid (PEG‐Asc) volume while ...
Toshifumi Iida, Yoshiaki Kimoto, Etsuko Yamabe, Miuzen Kanamori, Susumu Banjoya, Tomoya Kimura, Koichi Furuta, Shinya Nagae, Hiroshi Yamazaki, Nao Takeuchi, Shunya Takayanagi, Yuki Kano, Kohei Ono, Ryoju Negishi, Yohei Minato, Hideyuki Chiba, Ken Ohata   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

<i>Bacillus subtilis</i> M2-Fermented Soybean Meal Improves Growth Performance and Modulates Cecal Microbiota in Dongxiang Green-Shell Laying-Type Chicken. [PDF]

Microorganisms
Lu H, Zhou L, Yu E, Cai X, Zhang J, Li Q, Liu B.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Targeting microbial bile salt hydrolase reprograms bile acid metabolism and ameliorates metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis in mice. [PDF]

Mol Metab
Wei W, Graf R, Wang Y, Oalmann CJ, Lau JT, Wang X, Chien M, Conrad MC, Simon J, Ganguly S, Yamazaki T, Harberts A, Chen S, Fondevila MF, Dhar D, Campbell AS, Senter RK, Schnabl B.   +17 more
europepmc   +1 more source