Results 11 to 20 of about 114,770 (357)

Marked Response in Microbial Community and Metabolism in the Ileum and Cecum of Suckling Piglets After Early Antibiotics Exposure

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2018
In modern swine husbandry systems, antibiotics have been used as growth promoters for piglets during suckling or weaning period. However, while early colonization of intestinal microbiota has been regarded crucial for the host’s later life performance ...
Miao Yu, Miao Yu, Miao Yu, Chunlong Mu, Chunlong Mu, Chuanjian Zhang, Chuanjian Zhang, Yuxiang Yang, Yuxiang Yang, Yong Su, Yong Su, Weiyun Zhu, Weiyun Zhu   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Feeding Bacillus subtilis ATCC19659 to Broiler Chickens Enhances Growth Performance and Immune Function by Modulating Intestinal Morphology and Cecum Microbiota

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2022
This study investigated dietary supplementation with Bacillus subtilis (BS) ATCC19659 on growth performance, biochemical indices, intestinal morphology, and cecum microflora in broiler chicks.
Taha M. Mohamed, Weizhong Sun, G. Z. Bumbie, A. Elokil, K. A. Mohammed, Rao Zebin, P. Hu, Liuting Wu, Zhiru Tang   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Influence of Eimeria maxima coccidia infection on gut microbiome diversity and composition of the jejunum and cecum of indigenous chicken

Frontiers in Immunology, 2022
Coccidiosis is an economically significant protozoan disease and an intracellular parasite that significantly impacts poultry production. The gastrointestinal tract microbiota plays a central role in host health and metabolism, and these microbes enhance
Endashaw Jebessa, Lijin Guo, Xiaolan Chen, S. F. Bello, Bolin Cai, M. Girma, O. Hanotte, Q. Nie   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Astaxanthin Alleviates Ochratoxin A-Induced Cecum Injury and Inflammation in Mice by Regulating the Diversity of Cecal Microbiota and TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB Signaling Pathway

Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2021
Ochratoxin A (OTA) is a common environmental pollutant found in a variety of foods and grains, and excessive OTA consumption causes serious global health effects on animals and humans. Astaxanthin (AST) is a natural carotenoid that has anti-inflammatory,
Yueli Chen, Shiwei Zhao, Danyang Jiao, Beibei Yao, Shuhua Yang, Peng Li, M. Long   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Metabolomic signatures for liver tissue and cecum contents in high-fat diet-induced obese mice based on UHPLC-Q-TOF/MS

Nutrition and Metabolism, 2021
Background The incidence of obesity is increasing worldwide, and it is a risk factor for diabetes, dyslipidemia, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Our previous study had demonstrated that high-fat diet induced increased weight gain, fat weight, serum
Hongying Cai, Z. Wen, K. Meng, Peilong Yang   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Allium-Based Phytobiotic Enhances Egg Production in Laying Hens through Microbial Composition Changes in Ileum and Cecum

Animals, 2021
Simple Summary The misuse of antibiotics has led several countries to ban their use as prophylactics against bacterial diseases or as growth promoters in livestock and poultry.
Miguel Rabelo-Ruiz, Juan José Ariza-Romero, M. J. Zurita-González, A. Martín-Platero, A. Baños, M. Maqueda, E. Valdivia, M. Martínez-Bueno, J. Peralta‐Sánchez   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Impact of the gut microbiota on the m6A epitranscriptome of mouse cecum and liver

Nature Communications, 2020
The intestinal microbiota modulates host physiology and gene expression via mechanisms that are not fully understood. Here we examine whether host epitranscriptomic marks are affected by the gut microbiota.
S. Jabs, A. Biton, C. Bécavin, M. Nahori, A. Ghozlane, Alessandro Pagliuso, Giulia Spanò, V. Guérineau, D. Touboul, Q. Giai Gianetto, Thibault Chaze, M. Matondo, M. Dillies, P. Cossart   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effects of Eimeria tenella infection on the barrier damage and microbiota diversity of chicken cecum

Poultry Science, 2020
The symbiosis of host and intestinal microbiota constitutes a microecosystem and plays an important role in maintaining intestinal homeostasis and regulating the host's immune system.
Bian-hua Zhou, L. Jia, Shan-shan Wei, Hai-yan Ding, Jing-yun Yang, Hong-wei Wang   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Interaction Between Cecal Metabolites and Liver Lipid Metabolism Pathways During Induced Molting in Laying Hens

Frontiers in Physiology, 2022
Moult is a normal physiological phenomenon in poultry. Induced molting (IM) is the most widely used and economical molting technique. By inducing moult, the laying hens can grow new feathers during the next laying cycle and improve laying performance ...
Jun Zhang, Jun Zhang, Xiaoqing Geng, Xiaoqing Geng, Yihui Zhang, Yihui Zhang, Xinlong Zhao, Xinlong Zhao, Pengwei Zhang, Pengwei Zhang, Guirong Sun, Guirong Sun, Wenting Li, Wenting Li, Donghua Li, Donghua Li, Ruili Han, Ruili Han, Guoxi Li, Guoxi Li, Yadong Tian, Yadong Tian, Xiaojun Liu, Xiaojun Liu, Xiangtao Kang, Xiangtao Kang, Ruirui Jiang, Ruirui Jiang   +27 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regional Differences in the Gut Microbiota and Gut-Associated Immunologic Factors in the Ileum and Cecum of Rats With Collagen-Induced Arthritis

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a common autoimmune disease characterized by chronic inflammation and a multifactorial etiology. We previously showed that gut microbiota dysbiosis in the rat ileum is involved in the development of collagen-induced arthritis
Huihui Xu, Jinfeng Cao, Xiaoya Li, Xiaoya Li, Xiangchen Lu, Xiangchen Lu, Ya Xia, Ya Xia, Danping Fan, Danping Fan, Hongyan Zhao, Dahong Ju, Cheng Xiao, Cheng Xiao   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source