Results 111 to 120 of about 17,214,210 (344)

Fermented mistletoe extract as a multimodal antitumoral agent in gliomas [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In Europe, commercially available extracts from the white-berry mistletoe (Viscum album L.) are widely used as a complementary cancer therapy. Mistletoe lectins have been identified as main active components and exhibit cytotoxic effects as well as ...
Harter, Patrick Nikolaus   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Mycobacterium tuberculosis sulfurtransferase SseA is activated by its neighboring gene product Rv3284

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Tuberculosis remains a global health challenge and new therapeutic targets are required. Here, we characterized SseA, a sulfurtransferase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis involved in macrophage infection, and its interaction with the newly identified protein SufEMtb that activates SseA enzymatic activity.
Giulia Di Napoli   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low-liver-accumulation lipid nanoparticles enhance the efficacy and safety of HPV therapeutic tumor vaccines

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine
Background Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) hold significant potential in vaccine and cancer therapy, but conventional LNPs often cause hepatotoxicity and reduced efficacy due to liver accumulation.
Xiaodie Wang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contributions of HOX genes to cancer hallmarks: Enrichment pathway analysis and review

open access: yesTumor Biology, 2020
Homeobox genes function as master regulatory transcription factors during development, and their expression is often altered in cancer. The HOX gene family was initially studied intensively to understand how the expression of each gene was involved in ...
Danielle Barbosa Brotto   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Safety and Efficacy of an Immune Cell-Specific Chimeric Promoter in Regulating Anti-PD-1 Antibody Expression in CAR T Cells

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Methods & Clinical Development, 2020
T cells modified to co-express cytokine or other factors with chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) can induce substantial and persistent increases in antitumor capacity in vivo.
Yuan Fang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A synthetic-lethality RNAi screen reveals an ERK-mTOR co-targeting pro-apoptotic switch in PIK3CA+ oral cancers. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
mTOR inhibition has emerged as a promising strategy for head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC) treatment. However, most targeted therapies ultimately develop resistance due to the activation of adaptive survival signaling mechanisms limiting the ...
Amornphimoltham, Panomwat   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Aβ42 promotes the aggregation of α‐synuclein splice isoforms via heterogeneous nucleation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The aggregation of amyloid‐β (Aβ) and α‐synuclein (αSyn) is associated with Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. This study reveals that Aβ aggregates serve as potent nucleation sites for the aggregation of αSyn and its splice isoforms, shedding light on the intricate interplay between these two pathogenic proteins.
Alexander Röntgen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of growth inhibition of primary prostate epithelial cells following gamma irradiation or photodynamic therapy including senscence, necrosis, and autophagy, but not apoptosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In comparison to more differentiated cells, prostate cancer stem-like cells are radioresistant, which could explain radio-recurrent prostate cancer. Improvement of radiotherapeutic efficacy may therefore require combination therapy.
Boyle, Ross W.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Redox‐dependent binding and conformational equilibria govern the fluorescence decay of NAD(P)H in living cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this work, we reveal how different enzyme binding configurations influence the fluorescence decay of NAD(P)H in live cells using time‐resolved anisotropy imaging and fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM). Mathematical modelling shows that the redox states of the NAD and NADP pools govern these configurations, shaping their fluorescence ...
Thomas S. Blacker   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

An acute immune response underlies the benefit of cardiac stem cell therapy

open access: yesNature, 2019
Clinical trials using adult stem cells to regenerate damaged heart tissue continue to this day 1 , 2 , despite ongoing questions of efficacy and a lack of mechanistic understanding of the underlying biological effect 3 .
Ronald J. Vagnozzi   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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